Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
- KO Validated
- RabMAb
- Recombinant
- Lab Essentials
- 20ul selling size
- What is this?
4
(3 Reviews)
|
(282 Publications)
Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody detecting COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 in Western Blot, IP, IHC-P, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human, Mouse, Rat.
- KO validated for confirmed specificity
- Biophysical QC for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
- Over 120 publications
View Alternative Names
COX2, PTGS2, Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2, Cyclooxygenase-2, PHS II, Prostaglandin H2 synthase 2, Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2, COX-2, PGH synthase 2, PGHS-2
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of mouse kidney tissue sections labeling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with purified ab179800 at 1/4000 dilution (0.125 µg/ml).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins. Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101) was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control : secondary antibody only control. Hematoxylin was used as a counterstain.
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded) analysis of human liver tissue labelling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with unpurified ab179800 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- ICC/IF
Lab
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of U-87 MG (human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell) cells labeling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with ab179800 at 1/50 dilution. ab150077 (AlexaFluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit) at 1/1000 was used as secondary antibody. Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 0.1% TritonX-100. ab195889, Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at 1/200 was used as counterstain. Nuclie were stained blue with DAPI.
Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in U-87 MG cell line.
Negative control : MCF7 (PMID : 18199541)
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded) analysis of human colon tissue labeling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with unpurified ab179800 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human colonic carcinoma tissue labelling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with unpurified ab179800 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human lung carcinoma tissue labelling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with purified ab179800 at 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin fixed paraffin embedded human colon labelling COX2/ Cyclooxygenase 2 with ab179800 at a concentration of 0.01µg/ml. The immunostaining was performed on a Ventana DISCOVERY ULTRA (Roche Tissue Diagnostics) instrument with a OptiView DAB IHC Detection Kit. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with DISCOVERY cell conditioning solution (CC1) 100°C, pH8.5 for 32mins.
ab179800 Anti-COX2/Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] was incubated for 16mins at 37°C. Sections were counterstained with Hematoxylin II. Image inset shows absence of staining in secondary antibody only control.
Customers are encouraged to optimise antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentration, incubation times and temperature for best results in their own IHC assay workflow (automated and manual).
- IP
Supplier Data
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Western blot analysis on immunoprecipitation pellet from A549 cell lysate using unpurified ab179800.
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800)
Predicted band size: 69 kDa
false
- IP
Lab
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
ab179800 (purified) at 1/30 immunoprecipitating COX2 in A549 whole cell lysate.
Lane 1 (input) : A549 whole cell lysate (10μg)
Lane 2 (+) : ab179800 + A549 whole cell lysate.
Lane 3 (-) : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab179800 in A549 whole cell lysate.
For western blotting, HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG, specific for the reduced form of IgG, was used as the secondary antibody (1/1500).
Blocking buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM /TBST.
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800)
Predicted band size: 69 kDa
Observed band size: 79 kDa
false
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of mouse liver tissue sections labeling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with purified ab179800 at 1/4000 dilution (0.125 µg/ml).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins. Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101) was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control : secondary antibody only control. Hematoxylin was used as a counterstain.
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of rat kidney tissue labelling COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 with purified ab179800 at 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Compared with ab179800, ab283574 has higher sensitivity, we recommend ab283574 as an alternative for testing COX2 in western blot.
ab181602 was used as a loading control at a 1/1000000 dilution.
Blocking and dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Lanes 1 - 3:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) at 1/1000 dilution
Lanes 4 - 6:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [RM1026] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/cox2-cyclooxygenase-2-antibody-rm1026-ab283574'>ab283574</a>) at 1/1000 dilution
Lanes 1 and 3:
Wild-type HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lanes 2 and 4:
PTGS2 knockout HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lanes 3 and 6:
A549 (Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 69 kDa
Observed band size: 75 kDa
false
Exposure time: 180s
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Exposure time : lane 1 : 180 seconds, lane 2 : 140 seconds. We recommend using a higher sensitive ECL substrate to increase the band intensity
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes:
A549 (Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution
false
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
False colour image of Western blot : Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] (ab8245) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab179800 was shown to bind specifically to COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2. A band was observed at 75 kDa in wild-type A549 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PTGS2 knockout cell line ab280802 (knockout cell lysate ab283825). To generate this image, wild-type and PTGS2 knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in fluorescent western blot (TBS-based) blocking solution before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Wild-type A549 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
PTGS2 knockout A549 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Western blot - Human PTGS2 (COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2) knockout A549 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-ptgs2-cox2-cyclooxygenase-2-knockout-a549-cell-line-ab280802'>ab280802</a>)
Lane 3:
U-87 MG cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
MOLT-4 cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 69 kDa
false
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Western blot : Anti-PTGS2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] (ab8245) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab179800 was shown to bind specifically to PTGS2. A band was observed at 69 kDa in wild-type RAW 264.7 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PTGS2 knockout cell line. To generate this image, wild-type and PTGS2 knockout RAW 264.7 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3% milk in TBS-0.1% Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4°C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.
Lanes 1 - 4:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) at 1/1000 dilution
Lanes 1 - 4:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] - BSA and Azide free (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/cox2-cyclooxygenase-2-antibody-epr12012-bsa-and-azide-free-ab227528'>ab227528</a>)
Lane 1:
RAW 264.7 Control LPS (0 ng/mL, 4 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
RAW 264.7 Treated LPS (100 ng/mL, 4 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
Wild-type A549 ab277305 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
PTGS2 knockout A549 ab283802 cell lysate at 20 µg
Observed band size: 69 kDa
false
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
Blocking buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST Diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST COX2 is expressed at a low level in Raw264.7, mouse retina, hippocampus, heart, kidney etc. (PMID : 22015457, PMID : 26001832, PMID : 23045674, PMID : 33737575). The WB is using a higher sensitivity ECL substrate.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
B16-F10 (Mouse skin melanoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Raw 264.7 (Mouse Abelson murine leukemia virus-induced tumor macrophage) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
Mouse retina tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
Mouse hippocampus tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5:
Mouse heart tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6:
Mouse kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 69 kDa
Observed band size: 72 kDa
false
Exposure time: 60s
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (AB179800)
COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 western blot using anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] ab179800. Publication image and figure legend from Zhang, C., Ning, D., et al., 2021, Mediators Inflamm, PubMed 33776576.
ab179800 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab179800 please see the product overview.
Effect of EFBS on LPS-induced COX2, iNOS, and NF-κB p65 expression in lung tissue. The ICR mice were left untreated or challenged with LPS (5 mg/kg) for 6 h following no pretreatment or preadministration of 5 mg/kg DEX, 20 mg/kg EFBS, or 60 mg/kg EFBS. All mice were sacrificed 6 h after LPS administration, and lung tissue was collected for western blot analysis with specific antibodies. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 3). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 compared with the vehicle treatment group. #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01 compared with the DEX treatment group.
false
Related conjugates and formulations (8)
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Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] - BSA and Azide free
-
565 Alexa Fluor® 555
Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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519 Alexa Fluor® 488
Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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665 Alexa Fluor® 647
Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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603 Alexa Fluor® 568
Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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775 Alexa Fluor® 750
Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
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Biotin Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012]
Reactivity data
Product details
Product Specifications
Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) was developed by Abcam using patented rabbit monoclonal antibody technology and is validated for use in ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, WB in human, mouse, rat samples.
Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) specifically detects COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 (UniProt ID: P35354; Molecular weight: 67kDa) and is sold in a convenient trial size to enable initial testing (20 µL) and larger sizes for subsequent scaling up experiments (100 µL and 1 mL).
Quality and Validation
Abcam's high quality manufacturing and validation processes ensure Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) has high sensitivity and specificity alongside high lot-to-lot consistency and reproducibility.
The specificity of Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) has been confirmed by testing in knockout samples.
Anti-COX2 / Cyclooxygenase 2 antibody [EPR12012] (ab179800) has been cited over 127 times in peer reviewed journals and is trusted by the scientific community.
Related Products
Conjugation-ready, carrier free format available for antibody clone EPR12012 - ab227528.
Antibody clone EPR12012 is also available pre-conjugated to a variety of labels for your convenience - Alexa Fluor® 647, Alexa Fluor® 488, Alexa Fluor® 594, Alexa Fluor® 568, Alexa Fluor® 555, Alexa Fluor® 750, Biotin (ab225273, ab310991, ab311743, ab313023, ab313225, ab321225, ab322299).
Target Information
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an enzyme crucial for the inflammatory response, as it converts arachidonic acid into prostaglandins that mediate inflammation and pain. It is involved in various diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative disorders, due to its role in promoting inflammation and tumor growth.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Properties and storage information
Form
Purification technique
Storage buffer
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
COX2 plays a significant role in the inflammatory response and is part of the complex process of synthesizing prostaglandins. These compounds mediate inflammation and pain making COX2 an important target for understanding these processes. COX2 is not ubiquitously expressed but rather is induced in activated macrophages and other cells during inflammatory conditions. Its function is also important for normal physiological processes like ovulation and implantation.
Pathways
COX2 is essential in the prostaglandin biosynthesis pathway connecting it to the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway. Cyclooxygenase 2 works with phospholipase A2 which releases arachidonic acid from the phospholipid membrane. COX2 then converts this acid to prostaglandin H2 a precursor for other prostaglandins. COX1 the other isoform of cyclooxygenase is closely related to COX2 and while they have different expression patterns they share some functional similarities in these pathways.
Product protocols
- Visit the General protocols
- Visit the Troubleshooting
Target data
Publications (282)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
The journal of headache and pain 26:197 PubMed41039196
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Cells 14: PubMed40801649
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Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 29:e70772 PubMed40785041
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Histology and histopathology :18968 PubMed40740145
2025
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Scientific reports 15:27037 PubMed40715217
2025
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Behavioral and brain functions : BBF 21:25 PubMed40713782
2025
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Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 31:258 PubMed40681992
2025
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Frontiers in immunology 16:1538046 PubMed40547034
2025
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Journal of translational medicine 23:661 PubMed40528192
2025
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Materials today. Bio 32:101897 PubMed40502369
2025
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com