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AB110263

Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9]

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(18 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal COX5B antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat, Cow samples. Cited in 18 publications.

View Alternative Names

Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide Vb, COX5B

3 Images
Flow Cytometry - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)
  • Flow Cyt

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Flow Cytometry - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)

Overlay histogram showing HepG2 cells stained with ab110263 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab110263, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG2b [PLPV219] (ab91366, 2μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in HepG2 cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min used under the same conditions.

Western blot - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)
  • WB

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Western blot - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (ab110263) at 1 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Human heart mitochondria at 5 µg

Lane 2:

Bovine heart mitochondria at 1 µg

Lane 3:

Rat heart mitochondria at 10 µg

Lane 4:

Mouse heart mitochondria at 10 µg

Predicted band size: 14 kDa

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Western blot - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)
  • WB

CiteAb

Western blot - Anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] (AB110263)

COX5B western blot using anti-COX5B antibody [16H12H9] ab110263. Publication image and figure legend from Das, S., Bedja, D., et al., 2014, PLoS One, PubMed 24810628.

ab110263 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab110263 please see the product overview.

Mitochondrial Complex IV Remodeling after miR-181c Treatment.(A) qPCR data show that overexpression of miR-181c significantly reduces the mRNA levels of all mitochondrial complex IV genes with 3 weeks treatment. The treatment protocol has no effect on other mitochondrial genes, such as ND2 (complex I) and ATPase 8 (complex V). Content of mRNA was first normalized to 12S rRNA, a mitochondrial gene, as 12S rRNA expression did not change with miR-181c overexpresssion. Then we normalized the data to the sham group. *p<0.05 vs. sham (n = 6). (B) Western blot shows that miR-181c overexpression significantly reduces the protein content of both mt-COX1 and mt-COX2. VDAC was used as a loading control. The data were normalized to the sham group. *p<0.05 vs. sham (n = 6). (C) Western blot shows that miR-181c overexpression has no effect on Transcription Factor A, Mitochondria (TFAM), either in the total heart homogenate (left panel) or the heart-derived mitochondrial fraction (right panel). TFAM plays an important role in mitochondrial gene transcription, by activating 3 different promoter regions in the D-loop area of the mitochondrial genome. TFAM also translocates from the cytosol to the mitochondria as part of the mitochondrial gene transcription process. α-tubulin (for total heart homogenate) and VDAC (mitochondrial fraction) were used as loading controls. The data were normalized to the sham group (n = 3). (D) Western blot shows the changes of other isoforms of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV. We have observed a significant decrease in the protein content of COX VIIa in the miR-181c overexpression groups, but no effect on COX 5A and COX 5B. α-tubulin was used as the loading control. The data were normalized to the sham group (n = 3).

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Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

16H12H9

Isotype

IgG2b

Light chain type

kappa

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Cow, Human

Applications

WB, Flow Cyt

applications

Reactivity data

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Product details

Want a custom formulation?
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification notes
ab110263 was produced in vitro using hybridomas grown in serum-free medium, and then purified by biochemical fractionation.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.5 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: HEPES buffered saline
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The target COX5B also known as cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B is a subunit of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) in mitochondria. This protein has a mass of approximately 13.2 kDa and plays an essential role in the electron transport chain. COX5B aids in the terminal step of the mitochondrial respiratory chain by facilitating electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This process occurs mainly in mitochondria-rich tissues such as muscles neurons and cardiac muscle where high energy demand exists.
Biological function summary

COX5B acts within the larger cytochrome c oxidase complex which consists of multiple subunits that work together to promote efficient oxidative phosphorylation. This subunit contributes to the enzymatic activity that pumps protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane a critical step for ATP synthesis. The operation of COX5B is important for cellular respiration and energy production impacting metabolic functions across various cell types. It maintains cellular energy homeostasis by regulating how efficiently cells convert nutrients into energy.

Pathways

COX5B plays an important role in the oxidative phosphorylation pathway and is a part of the electron transport chain (ETC). It interacts with other ETC proteins such as COX2 and COX3 to ensure the proper function of the chain. Furthermore COX5B's involvement in oxidative phosphorylation links it to pathways like ATP synthesis where it indirectly influences essential cellular processes such as apoptosis and cellular metabolism due to its role in energy production.

COX5B has associations with conditions involving mitochondrial dysfunction such as mitochondrial myopathy and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy. Alterations in COX5B expression or function might disrupt the electron transport chain compromising ATP production. These conditions often coexist with mutations or dysregulation in other mitochondrial proteins such as COX6A1 which indicate a broader spectrum of mitochondrial disorders. Understanding COX5B's role in such diseases could lead to insights into potential therapeutic targets for mitochondrial-related disorders.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.
See full target information Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B, mitochondrial

Publications (18)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Cell death and differentiation 32:1294-1302 PubMed39962244

2025

Distinct developmental outcomes in DNA repair-deficient FANCC c.67delG mutant and FANCC Mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Swarna Beesetti,Cliff Guy,Shyam Sirasanagandla,Mao Yang,Rhea Jr Sumpter,Heather Sheppard,Stephane Pelletier,Marcin W Wlodarski,Douglas R Green

Heliyon 8:e11966 PubMed36506395

2022

Identification and validation of the mitochondrial function related hub genes by unsupervised machine learning and multi-omics analyses in lung adenocarcinoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xing Jin,Huan Zhang,Qihai Sui,Ming Li,Jiaqi Liang,Zhengyang Hu,Ye Cheng,Yuansheng Zheng,Zhencong Chen,Miao Lin,Hao Wang,Cheng Zhan

Nature communications 12:2130 PubMed33837217

2021

Coding and non-coding roles of MOCCI (C15ORF48) coordinate to regulate host inflammation and immunity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Cheryl Q E Lee,Baptiste Kerouanton,Sonia Chothani,Shan Zhang,Ying Chen,Chinmay Kumar Mantri,Daniella Helena Hock,Radiance Lim,Rhea Nadkarni,Vinh Thang Huynh,Daryl Lim,Wei Leong Chew,Franklin L Zhong,David Arthur Stroud,Sebastian Schafer,Vinay Tergaonkar,Ashley L St John,Owen J L Rackham,Lena Ho

Journal of neurochemistry 157:550-560 PubMed33305362

2020

Nicotinamide ameliorates energy deficiency and improves retinal function in Cav-1 mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yizhen Tang,Wangyi Fang,Zebin Xiao,Maomao Song,Dongli Zhuang,Binze Han,Jihong Wu,Xinghuai Sun

EMBO molecular medicine 11: PubMed30552096

2018

APOPT1/COA8 assists COX assembly and is oppositely regulated by UPS and ROS.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Alba Signes,Raffaele Cerutti,Anna S Dickson,Cristiane Benincá,Elizabeth C Hinchy,Daniele Ghezzi,Rosalba Carrozzo,Enrico Bertini,Michael P Murphy,James A Nathan,Carlo Viscomi,Erika Fernandez-Vizarra,Massimo Zeviani

Experimental gerontology 113:1-9 PubMed30248357

2018

Modulation of age related protein expression changes by gelam honey in cardiac mitochondrial rats.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Siti Maisarah Hasenan,Saiful Anuar Karsani,Zakiah Jubri

Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 166:428-440 PubMed30165701

2018

Cigarette Smoke Toxins-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Pancreatitis Involves Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Mediated Cyp1 Gene Expression: Protective Effects of Resveratrol.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jyotirmoy Ghosh,Anindya Roy Chowdhury,Satish Srinivasan,Mrittika Chattopadhyay,Moumita Bose,Sabyasachi Bhattacharya,Haider Raza,Serge Y Fuchs,Anil K Rustgi,Frank J Gonzalez,Narayan G Avadhani

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity 2017:5213186 PubMed29098061

2017

-Naphthoflavone-Induced Mitochondrial Respiratory Damage in Cyp1 Knockout Mouse and in Cell Culture Systems: Attenuation by Resveratrol Treatment.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Suresh Kumar Anandasadagopan,Naveen M Singh,Haider Raza,Seema Bansal,Venkatesh Selvaraj,Shilpee Singh,Anindya Roy Chowdhury,Nicolae Adrian Leu,Narayan G Avadhani

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of 114:7981-7986 PubMed28630339

2017

UCP1 deficiency causes brown fat respiratory chain depletion and sensitizes mitochondria to calcium overload-induced dysfunction.

Applications

WB

Species

Mouse

Lawrence Kazak,Edward T Chouchani,Irina G Stavrovskaya,Gina Z Lu,Mark P Jedrychowski,Daniel F Egan,Manju Kumari,Xingxing Kong,Brian K Erickson,John Szpyt,Evan D Rosen,Michael P Murphy,Bruce S Kristal,Steven P Gygi,Bruce M Spiegelman

Oncogene 35:1585-95 PubMed26148236

2015

Disruption of cytochrome c oxidase function induces the Warburg effect and metabolic reprogramming.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

S Srinivasan,M Guha,D W Dong,K A Whelan,G Ruthel,Y Uchikado,S Natsugoe,H Nakagawa,N G Avadhani
View all publications

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