Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CPT2 antibody. C-terminal. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 25 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | ICC/IF | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Rat | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50 - 1/100 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/50 - 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/50 - 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50 - 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
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Involved in the intramitochondrial synthesis of acylcarnitines from accumulated acyl-CoA metabolites (PubMed:20538056, PubMed:24780397). Reconverts acylcarnitines back into the respective acyl-CoA esters that can then undergo beta-oxidation, an essential step for the mitochondrial uptake of long-chain fatty acids and their subsequent beta-oxidation in the mitochondrion. Active with medium (C8-C12) and long-chain (C14-C18) acyl-CoA esters (PubMed:20538056).
CPT1, CPT2, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II, CPT II
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CPT2 antibody. C-terminal. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 25 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2) also known as CPT-2 is an enzyme located mainly in the mitochondria of liver muscle and heart tissues. This enzyme has a molecular mass of approximately 68 kDa. CPT2 plays a mechanical role in the transfer of long-chain fatty acids from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix completing the process initiated by CPT1 on the outer mitochondrial membrane. CPT2 acts on the inner mitochondrial membrane converting acylcarnitine back into acyl-CoA which is an essential step in beta-oxidation. Expression of CPT2 is higher in tissues with elevated fatty acid oxidation rates.
CPT2 is integral to the mitochondrial pathway of fatty acid metabolism. It functions as part of the carnitine shuttle system a complex important for the conversion of acylcarnitine to acyl-CoA inside the mitochondria. This role is vital for the full oxidation of long-chain fatty acids. Through its action CPT2 aids in maintaining energy homeostasis and producing ketone bodies especially during periods of fasting or strenuous exercise.
CPT2 is involved in both the beta-oxidation and the carnitine shuttle pathways. These pathways facilitate the energy production from fatty acids particularly during states of low carbohydrate availability. CPT2 works closely with CPT1 as both enzymes form the gateway for the entry of long-chain fatty acids into mitochondria. Together with enzymes from the tricarboxylic acid cycle CPT2 helps sustain ATP production under such metabolic conditions.
Defects in CPT2 can lead to disorders like CPT2 deficiency which present with symptoms of muscle weakness and recurrent rhabdomyolysis especially during prolonged fasting or significant exercise. This deficiency can also result in hypoketotic hypoglycemia and liver dysfunction. CPT2-related disorders often involve altered interactions with proteins such as the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases impacting the normal fatty acid oxidation process and causing metabolic disturbances.
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We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
ab181114 was shown to react with CPT2/CPT1 in wild-type HeLa cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human CPT2 knockout HeLa cell line ab265931 (knockout cell lysate Human CPT2 knockout HeLa cell lysate ab257180) was used. Wild-type HeLa and CPT2 knockout HeLa cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membrane was blocked for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1% TBST with 3% non-fat dried milk. ab181114 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye®800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye®680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CPT2 antibody [EPR13626] - C-terminal (ab181114) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: CPT2 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human CPT2 knockout HeLa cell line (Human CPT2 knockout HeLa cell line ab265931)
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Observed band size: 74 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of MCF-7 (human breast carcinoma) cells labelling CPT2 with purified ab181114 at 1/100. Cells were fixed with 100% methanol and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody. The cells were co-stained with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin antibody (1/1000) using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/1000) as the secondary. Nuclei couterstained with DAPI (blue).
For negative control 1, rabbit primary antibody was used, followed by anti-mouse secondary antibody (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120). For negative control 2, mouse primary antibody (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) was used followed by anti-rabbit secondary antibody (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077).
ab181114 was shown to specifically react with CPT2 in wild-type HAP1 cells. No band was observed when CPT2 knockout samples were examined. Wild-type and CPT2 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab181114 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 (Mouse anti GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/1000 dilution and 1/10,000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/10,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CPT2 antibody [EPR13626] - C-terminal (ab181114) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: CPT2 knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: MCF7 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Blocking and diluting buffer 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CPT2 antibody [EPR13626] - C-terminal (ab181114) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1: Human fetal kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: MCF-7 (human breast carcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Mouse heart tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: Mouse kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Observed band size: 67 kDa
Blocking and diluting buffer 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CPT2 antibody [EPR13626] - C-terminal (ab181114) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Rat kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Rat liver tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Observed band size: 67 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CPT2 antibody [EPR13626] - C-terminal (ab181114) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: Human fetal liver tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Human fetal kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab136636) at 1/500 dilution
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Observed band size: 67 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded rat colon tissue section labelling CPT2 with purified ab181114 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at dilution of 1/500. The sample was counter-stained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was perfomed using Tris-EDTA buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded mouse kidney tissue section labelling CPT2 with purified ab181114 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at dilution of 1/500. The sample was counter-stained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was perfomed using Tris-EDTA buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human liver carcinoma tissue section labelling CPT2 with purified ab181114 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051), at a dilution of 1/500. The sample was counter-stained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was perfomed using Tris-EDTA buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human liver tissue labeling CPT2 with unpurified ab181114 at 1/100 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human skeletal muscle tissue labeling CPT2 with unpurified ab181114 at 1/100 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed MCF7 cells labeling CPT2 with unpurified ab181114 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) secondary antibody at 1/200 dilution. Counter stained with Dapi.
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