Rat Recombinant Monoclonal CRISPR-Cas9 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for ICC, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes samples.
Constituents: 100% PBS
ICC | WB | IHC-P | |
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Streptococcus pyogenes | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Streptococcus pyogenes | Dilution info - | Notes - |
CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat) is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids) (PubMed:21455174). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). In type II CRISPR systems correct processing of pre-crRNA requires a trans-encoded small RNA (tracrRNA), endogenous ribonuclease 3 (rnc) and this protein. The tracrRNA serves as a guide for ribonuclease 3-aided processing of pre-crRNA; Cas9 only stabilizes the pre-crRNA:tracrRNA interaction and has no catalytic function in RNA processing (PubMed:24270795). Subsequently Cas9/crRNA/tracrRNA endonucleolytically cleaves linear or circular dsDNA target complementary to the spacer; Cas9 is inactive in the absence of the 2 guide RNAs (gRNA). The target strand not complementary to crRNA is first cut endonucleolytically, then trimmed 3'-5' exonucleolytically. DNA-binding requires protein and both gRNAs, as does nuclease activity. Cas9 recognizes the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) in the CRISPR repeat sequences to help distinguish self versus nonself, as targets within the bacterial CRISPR locus do not have PAMs. DNA strand separation and heteroduplex formation starts at PAM sites; PAM recognition is required for catalytic activity (PubMed:24476820). Confers immunity against a plasmid with homology to the appropriate CRISPR spacer sequences (CRISPR interference) (PubMed:21455174).
CRISPR-Cas9
csn1, SPy_1046, cas9, CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas9/Csn1, SpCas9, SpyCas9
Rat Recombinant Monoclonal CRISPR-Cas9 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for ICC, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Transfected cell line - Streptococcus pyogenes samples.
Constituents: 100% PBS
ab271303 is the carrier-free version of Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
CRISPR-Cas9 also known simply as Cas9 is a protein that acts as a molecular scissor in gene editing. It has a molecular weight of approximately 160 kDa. Cas9 is a part of the CRISPR-Cas system originally discovered in bacteria where it serves as an adaptive immune system. In bacterial cells Cas9 targets and cleaves specific DNA sequences allowing for targeted gene modifications. While the expression of the CRISPR-Cas system occurs naturally in prokaryotes scientists now harness it in various organisms for genetic manipulation.
The Cas9 protein functions as an integral part of the CRISPR-Cas9 complex which includes a guide RNA to direct the protein to specific DNA sequences. This complex enables precise cuts at targeted locations within the genome. The Cas9 protein size allows it to fit effectively within cells facilitating genome editing in areas such as research agriculture and therapeutics. The complexity of CRISPR-Cas9 also includes the interaction with other cellular components that assist in DNA repair post-cleavage.
CRISPR-Cas9 plays a role in DNA repair pathways particularly non-homologous end joining and homologous recombination. After Cas9-induced DNA breaks these pathways become active to repair the cleaved DNA. The gene editing process facilitated by CRISPR-Cas9 often involves interaction with DNA repair proteins like ku70/80 and Rad51 in response to induced breaks. This allows for either the incorporation of new genetic material or the modification of existing genes.
CRISPR-Cas9 has potential in treating genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. By correcting mutated genes scientists aim to restore normal gene function offering potential therapeutic benefits. Additionally CRISPR-Cas9 relates indirectly to p53 a protein known for its tumor suppressor functions because gene-editing processes can sometimes activate p53-dependent pathways leading to cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. This highlights the importance of understanding the broader implications of CRISPR-Cas9 in therapeutic applications.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.
In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized 293T+OE-94 cells labelling CRISPR-Cas9 with Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293 at 1/50 dilution (18.32 ug/ml), followed by Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) ab150160 Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) antibody at 1/1000 dilution (2 ug/ml) (Red). The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in 293T cells transfected with GFP-tagged Cas9 expression vector.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) ab150160 Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) antibody at 1/1000 dilution (2 ug/ml).
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] (Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: HEK-293 (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) transfected with CRISPR-Cas9 (Q99ZW2, Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1) with GFP-Myc tag, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 2: HEK-293T transfected with an empty vector (vector control), containing a myc-His-tag®, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 3: HEK-293 transfected with CRISPR-Cas9 (G3ECR1, Streptococcus thermophilus) with Myc-His tag, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 4: HEK-293 transfected with CRISPR-Cas9 (Q03JI6, Streptococcus thermophilus) with Myc-His tag, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 5: HEK-293 transfected with CRISPR-Cas9 (J7RUA5, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus) with Myc-His tag, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-Conjugated Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) at 1/10000 dilution
Exposure time: 1s
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded (Panel A) HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) transfected with a GFP-Myc-tagged CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas9/Csn1 construct and (Panel B) HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) transfected with empty plasmid, labeling CRISPR-Cas9 with Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293 at 1/200 (4.58 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) (Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) ab214882). Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Positive staining on (A) HEK-293T transfected with a GFP-Myc-tagged CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas9/Csn1 construct, no staining on (B) HEK-293T transfected with empty plasmid.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) (Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) ab214882).
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] (Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: HEK-293 (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) transfected with CRISPR-Cas9 (Q99ZW2, Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1) with GFP-Myc tag, whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 2: HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 3: NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 5 µg
Lane 4: C6 (rat glial tumor glial cell), whole cell lysate at 5 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-Conjugated Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) at 1/10000 dilution
Exposure time: 1s
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CRISPR-Cas9 with Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293 at 1/200 (4.58 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) (Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) ab214882). Counterstained with Hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Citrate Buffer) ab93678 (citrate buffer, pH 6.0).
Negative control: No staining on the human tonsil.
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labeling CRISPR-Cas9 with Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293 at 1/200 (4.58 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) (Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) ab214882). Counterstained with Hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Citrate Buffer) ab93678 (citrate buffer, pH 6.0).
Negative control: No staining on the mouse spleen.
This image was produced using Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293, the same antibody clone but in a different formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue labeling CRISPR-Cas9 with Anti-CRISPR-Cas9 antibody [KANI345B] ab271293 at 1/200 (4.58 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) (Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP polymer) ab214882). Counterstained with Hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Citrate Buffer) ab93678 (citrate buffer, pH 6.0).
Negative control: No staining on the rat spleen.
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