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AB241391

Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CTCF antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for CUT&Tag, ChIC/CUT&RUN-seq, ChIP, WB, ICC/IF, ChIP-seq, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Human, Rat samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

Transcriptional repressor CTCF, 11-zinc finger protein, CCCTC-binding factor, CTCFL paralog, CTCF

12 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling CTCF with ab188408 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing nuclear staining on HeLa cell line. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse MAb (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab150120) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows :
-ve control 1 : ab188408 at 1/2000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab150120) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
-ve control 2 : ab7291 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse MAb (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human endometrium tissue labeling CTCF with ab188408 at 1/4000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Nuclear staining on human endometrium is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

ChIP - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIP

Unknown

ChIP - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Chromatin was prepared from HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10 minutes. The ChIP was performed with 25µg of chromatin, 2µg of ab188408 (blue), and 20µl of Anti Rabbit IgG sepharose beads. 2μg of rabbit normal IgG was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR (Sybr green approach).This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

ChIP-sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIP-seq

Supplier Data

ChIP-sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab188408). Chromatin was prepared from HeLa cells. Cells were fixed with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes. ChIP was performed with 30 μg of chromatin and 4 μg of Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade (ab188408). ChIP DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NextSeq 500 to a depth of 30 million reads. ChIP-Seq validation performed by Active Motif, Carlsbad, CA. Additional screenshots of mapped reads can be downloaded here.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse liver tissue labeling CTCF with ab188408 at 1/4000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Nuclear staining on hepatocytes of mouse liver is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat stomach tissue labeling CTCF with ab188408 at 1/4000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Nuclear staining on the epithelium cells of rat stomach is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized NIH/3T3 (Mouse embyronic fibroblast cells) cells labeling CTCF with ab188408 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing nuclear staining on NIH/3T3 cell line. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse MAb (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab150120) seconday antibody at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows :
-ve control 1 : ab188408 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab150120) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
-ve control 2 : Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse MAb (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

ChIP-sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIP-seq

Supplier Data

ChIP-sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

Chromatin was prepared from Mouse Embryonic Fibroblast cells. Cells were fixed with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes. ChIP was performed with 10^7 cells and 8 µg of [Anti-CTCF antibody]( ab188408). ChIP DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 30 million reads. The Input control is also shown. Additional screenshots of mapped reads can be found in the Protocol booklet in the Product Protocol section. This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIC/CUT&RUN-seq

Supplier Data

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

ChIC/CUT&RUN was performed using a pAG-MNAse at a final concentration of 700 ng/mL, 2 x 10^5 HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line) cells and 5 µg of ab188408 [EPR18253]. The resulting DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 10 million reads. The negative IgG control ab172730 is also shown. The ChIP data was conducted on chromatin prepared from HeLa cells. Cells were fixed with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes. ChIP was performed with 10^7 HeLa cells and 8 µg of ab188408. ChIP DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 30 million reads. Additional screenshots of mapped reads can be found in the Protocol booklet in the Product Protocol section. The University of Geneva owns patents relevant to ChIC (Chromatin Immuno-Cleavage) methods. This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIC/CUT&RUN-seq

Lab

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

CUT&RUN was performed using the ChIC/CUT&RUN pAG-MNAse ab285373, 105 HeLa cells and 5μg of ab188408 [EPR18253]. The resulting DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 10 million reads. The ChIP data was conducted on chromatin prepared from HeLa cells. Cells were fixed with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes. ChIP was performed with 107 HeLa cells and 4 μg of ab188408 [EPR18253]. ChIP DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 30 million reads. Additional screenshots of mapped reads can be downloaded here.

CUT&Tag - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • CUT&Tag

Supplier Data

CUT&Tag - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

CUT&Tag-seq was performed using 200,000 Oli-neu (Oligodendrocyte progenitor) cells. Cells were permeabilized with 0.05% Digitonin and 0.01% NP-40 for 3 minutes. A 1 : 100 dilution of Recombinant Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade (ab188408) was used, along with a Guinea pig anti-rabbit Secondary. DNA was seg using Illumina NovaSeq S Prime to a depth of 24 million reads. This image is courtesy of Dr Marek Bartosovic, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco Group, Karolinska Institutet. The University of Geneva owns patents relevant to ChIC (Chromatin Immuno-Cleavage) methods.

This experiment and image is courtesy of Dr Marek Bartosovic, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco Group, Karolinska Institutet.

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)
  • ChIC/CUT&RUN-seq

Supplier Data

ChIC/CUT&RUN sequencing - Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade - BSA and Azide free (AB241391)

ChIC/CUT&RUN was performed using a pAG-MNAse at a final concentration of 700 ng/mL, 2.5 x 10^5 F9 (Mouse embryonic testicular cancer cell line) cells and 5µg of ab188408 [EPR18253]. The resulting DNA was sequenced on the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 to a depth of 10 million reads. The negative IgG control ab172730 is also shown. Additional screenshots of mapped reads can be found in the Protocol booklet in the Product Protocol section. The University of Geneva owns patents relevant to ChIC (Chromatin Immuno-Cleavage) methods. This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab188408).

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 519 Alexa Fluor® 488

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 660 APC

    APC Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 565 Alexa Fluor® 555

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 617 Alexa Fluor® 594

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

  • 775 Alexa Fluor® 750

    Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-CTCF antibody [EPR18253] - ChIP Grade

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR18253

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

ChIP, ChIP-seq, ICC/IF, WB, ChIC/CUT&RUN-seq, IHC-P, CUT&Tag

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab241391 is the carrier-free version of ab188408.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CTCF also known as the CCCTC-binding factor is a highly conserved zinc finger protein involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin organization. It has a molecular weight of approximately 82 kDa. The CTCF protein plays a critical mechanical role in controlling the three-dimensional architecture of the genome by binding to specific DNA sequences and forming chromatin loops. It is widely expressed in various cell types across tissues where it acts as a transcriptional repressor and activator depending on the context. CTCF immunofluorescence techniques enable the visualization of its dynamic distribution and expression within the nucleus.
Biological function summary

The multipurpose CTCF protein acts in coordinating the spatial organization of the genome. It functions as an insulator by regulating the boundaries between different chromosomal domains and controlling gene expression. CTCF operates within various complexes interacting with cohesin a vital protein complex that facilitates loop formation and influences genome architecture. This interaction helps in maintaining the integrity of the genome structure and proper chromatin insulation which are essential for normal gene function.

Pathways

CTCF plays significant roles in epigenetic regulatory networks and transcriptional pathways. In the epigenetic landscape it influences gene expression through modulation of DNA methylation states at CpG islands interacting with proteins like DNA methyltransferases. In transcriptional pathways CTCF interacts with nuclear factor Y (NF-Y) which contributes to cell cycle regulation by modulating the expression of cell cycle genes. These pathways reflect CTCF's versatility in gene regulation and its influence on maintaining cellular homeostasis.

CTCF disruptions have been implicated in cancer and intellectual disabilities. Mutations or altered expression of CTCF can lead to tumorigenesis as CTCF acts as a tumor suppressor by controlling oncogene and tumor suppressor gene expression. In intellectual disabilities CTCF mutations affect brain development by disrupting the expression of neuronal genes. The protein's interaction with cohesin has links to disorders such as Cornelia de Lange syndrome where cohesin complex dysfunction parallels the phenotypes seen with CTCF aberrations.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Chromatin binding factor that binds to DNA sequence specific sites and regulates the 3D structure of chromatin (PubMed : 18347100, PubMed : 18654629, PubMed : 19322193). Binds together strands of DNA, thus forming chromatin loops, and anchors DNA to cellular structures, such as the nuclear lamina (PubMed : 18347100, PubMed : 18654629, PubMed : 19322193). Defines the boundaries between active and heterochromatic DNA via binding to chromatin insulators, thereby preventing interaction between promoter and nearby enhancers and silencers (PubMed : 18347100, PubMed : 18654629, PubMed : 19322193). Plays a critical role in the epigenetic regulation (PubMed : 16949368). Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus (PubMed : 16107875, PubMed : 16815976, PubMed : 17827499). On the maternal allele, binding within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) mediates maternally inherited higher-order chromatin conformation to restrict enhancer access to IGF2 (By similarity). Mediates interchromosomal association between IGF2/H19 and WSB1/NF1 and may direct distant DNA segments to a common transcription factory (By similarity). Regulates asynchronous replication of IGF2/H19 (By similarity). Plays a critical role in gene silencing over considerable distances in the genome (By similarity). Preferentially interacts with unmethylated DNA, preventing spreading of CpG methylation and maintaining methylation-free zones (PubMed : 18413740). Inversely, binding to target sites is prevented by CpG methylation (PubMed : 18413740). Plays an important role in chromatin remodeling (PubMed : 18413740). Can dimerize when it is bound to different DNA sequences, mediating long-range chromatin looping (PubMed : 12191639). Causes local loss of histone acetylation and gain of histone methylation in the beta-globin locus, without affecting transcription (PubMed : 12191639). When bound to chromatin, it provides an anchor point for nucleosomes positioning (PubMed : 12191639). Seems to be essential for homologous X-chromosome pairing (By similarity). May participate with Tsix in establishing a regulatable epigenetic switch for X chromosome inactivation (PubMed : 11743158). May play a role in preventing the propagation of stable methylation at the escape genes from X-inactivation (PubMed : 11743158). Involved in sister chromatid cohesion (PubMed : 12191639). Associates with both centromeres and chromosomal arms during metaphase and required for cohesin localization to CTCF sites (PubMed : 18550811). Plays a role in the recruitment of CENPE to the pericentromeric/centromeric regions of the chromosome during mitosis (PubMed : 26321640). Acts as a transcriptional repressor binding to promoters of vertebrate MYC gene and BAG1 gene (PubMed : 18413740, PubMed : 8649389, PubMed : 9591631). Also binds to the PLK and PIM1 promoters (PubMed : 12191639). Acts as a transcriptional activator of APP (PubMed : 9407128). Regulates APOA1/C3/A4/A5 gene cluster and controls MHC class II gene expression (PubMed : 18347100, PubMed : 19322193). Plays an essential role in oocyte and preimplantation embryo development by activating or repressing transcription (By similarity). Seems to act as tumor suppressor (PubMed : 12191639).
See full target information CTCF

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature cancer : PubMed40999053

2025

SMAD4 induces opposite effects on metastatic growth from pancreatic tumors depending on the organ of residence.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kaloyan M Tsanov,Francisco M Barriga,Yu-Jui Ho,Direna Alonso-Curbelo,Geulah Livshits,Sha Tian,Richard P Koche,Timour Baslan,Janelle Simon,Alexandra N Wuest,José Reyes,Jin Park,Wei Luan,John E Wilkinson,Umesh Bhanot,Jordana Ray-Kirton,Ignas Masilionis,Nevenka Dimitrova,Christine A Iacobuzio-Donahue,Ronan Chaligné,Dana Pe'er,Joan Massagué,Scott W Lowe
View all publications
chicCutRunSequencingBooklet
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chipSequencingBooklet
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Product promise

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