Anti-CXCL16 antibody [EPR25370-42] is a Rabbit Monoclonal antibody that is used in CXCL16 IHC-P, Western Blot. Suitable for Human samples.
CXCL16 is a chemokine known for its ability to attract immune cells, such as T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, into the tumor microenvironment. This recruitment can enhance anti-tumor immunity.The expression of CXCL16 can influence tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis. It has been observed in various cancers, including breast, prostate, and colorectal cancers.CXCL16 affects the tumor microenvironment by interacting with different cell types, such as tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and regulatory T cells (Tregs). These interactions can either promote or inhibit tumor growth depending on the context.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | IHC-P | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt | Flow Cyt (Intra) | IP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Mouse | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Rat | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Transfected cell line | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes CXCL16 undergoes cleavage and glycosylation modifications. Consequently, different band sizes corresponding to its distinct forms can be detected: the 28 kDa precursor form, the 40-50 kDa mature form, and the 35 kDa soluble form. Please refer to publications such as PMID: 39436058, PMID: 17467666, and PMID: 33800554. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Transfected cell line | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Transfected cell line | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Transfected cell line | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Transfected cell line | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Transfected cell line | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Transfected cell line | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Acts as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), suggesting that it may be involved in pathophysiology such as atherogenesis (By similarity). Induces a strong chemotactic response. Induces calcium mobilization. Binds to CXCR6/Bonzo.
SCYB16, SRPSOX, UNQ2759/PRO6714, CXCL16, C-X-C motif chemokine 16, Scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized low density lipoprotein, Small-inducible cytokine B16, Transmembrane chemokine CXCL16, SR-PSOX
Anti-CXCL16 antibody [EPR25370-42] is a Rabbit Monoclonal antibody that is used in CXCL16 IHC-P, Western Blot. Suitable for Human samples.
CXCL16 is a chemokine known for its ability to attract immune cells, such as T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, into the tumor microenvironment. This recruitment can enhance anti-tumor immunity.The expression of CXCL16 can influence tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis. It has been observed in various cancers, including breast, prostate, and colorectal cancers.CXCL16 affects the tumor microenvironment by interacting with different cell types, such as tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and regulatory T cells (Tregs). These interactions can either promote or inhibit tumor growth depending on the context.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
CXCL16 also known as SR-PSOX is a chemokine that functions primarily in cellular signaling. It weighs approximately 32 kDa and exists in both membrane-bound and soluble forms. Primarily found in the spleen liver lungs and kidneys CXCL16 gets highly expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells and macrophages. This expression enables CXCL16 to perform its role in cell migration and adhesion by binding to its receptor CXCR6.
CXCL16 plays a critical role in the immune response by mediating leukocyte migration. It acts as a chemoattractant for T cells especially those expressing the CXCR6 receptor facilitating their movement to sites of inflammation or injury. CXCL16 is not known to be part of a larger protein complex but interacts independently to moderate immune functions. It also participates in scavenging oxidized low-density lipoproteins linking it to processes in atherogenesis.
CXCL16 is an important player in the inflammatory and immune pathways. It is involved in the NF-kB signaling pathway which regulates inflammatory responses and the chemokine signaling pathway. Through these pathways CXCL16 closely interacts with other chemokines and cytokines such as CCR5 and IL-8 helping coordinate immune surveillance and inflammatory cascade.
CXCL16 is heavily implicated in atherosclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. In atherosclerosis CXCL16 contributes to the accumulation of macrophages and foam cell formation in plaques. This connection associates it with inflammatory molecules like TNF-alpha. In rheumatoid arthritis CXCL16 expression is increased in synovial tissues contributing to tissue damage and inflammation potentially linked through interactions with other inflammatory mediators such as IL-6.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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CXCL16 Western blot staining using rabbit Anti-CXCL16 antibody
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) staining at 1/1000000 dilution.
CXCL16 undergoes cleavage and glycosylation modifications. Consequently, different band sizes corresponding to its distinct forms can be detected: the 28 kDa precursor form, the 40-50 kDa mature form, and the 35 kDa soluble form. Please refer to publications such as PMID: 39436058, PMID: 17467666, and PMID: 33800554.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CXCL16 antibody [EPR25370-42] (ab307694) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Untreated HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) treated with 1000U/ml IFN gamma for 18 hours whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cell culture supernatant lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Observed band size: 35 kDa, 50 kDa
Exposure time: 180s
CXCL16 Western blot staining using rabbit Anti-CXCL16 antibody
CXCL16 undergoes cleavage and glycosylation modifications. Consequently, different band sizes corresponding to its distinct forms can be detected: the 28 kDa precursor form, the 40-50 kDa mature form, and the 35 kDa soluble form. Please refer to publications such as PMID: 39436058, PMID: 17467666, and PMID: 33800554.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CXCL16 antibody [EPR25370-42] (ab307694) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Human lymph node tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Human testis tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Observed band size: 28 kDa
Exposure time: 180s
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Negative control: skeletal muscle.
This blot was developed using a high sensitivity ECL substrate. The high-sensitivity ECL substrate used allows for the detection of proteins in the mid-femtogram range.
In Western blot, anti-GAPDH antibody (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) loading control staining at 1/200000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CXCL16 antibody [EPR25370-42] (ab307694) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Human brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/1000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Observed band size: 30 kDa
Exposure time: 180s
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded cells labeling CXCL16 with ab307694 at 1/2000 followed by ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101). Positive staining in (A) HEK293T cells co-transfected with a CXCL16 expression vector containing a his tag and no staining in (B) HEK-293T cells transfected with empty vector containing a his tag. The section was incubated with ab307694 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CXCL16 with ab307694 at 1/200 followed by ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101). Positive staining on human tonsil. The section was incubated with ab307694 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon tissue labeling CXCL16 with ab307694 at 1/200 followed by ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101). Positive staining on immune cells of human colon. The section was incubated with ab307694 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue labeling CXCL16 with ab307694 at 1/200 followed by ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101). Positive staining on human testis. The section was incubated with ab307694 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle tissue labeling CXCL16 with ab307694 at 1/200 followed by ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101). Negative control: no staining on human skeletal muscle. The section was incubated with ab307694 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
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