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AB76107

Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5]

  • BOND RX™ Validated
  • 20ul selling size
  • RabMAb
  • Advanced Validation
  • Recombinant
  • What is this?

4

(4 Reviews)

|

(10 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Cytochrome C antibody. Suitable for mIHC, IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse, African green monkey samples. Cited in 10 publications.

View Alternative Names

CYC, CYCS, Cytochrome c

4 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)

ab76107 at 1/100 dilution staining Cytochrome C in human kidney by Immunohistochemistry using paraffin-embedded tissue.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)
  • mIHC

Lab

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)

Fluorescence multiplex immunohistochemical analysis of the Human parathyroid gland (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections). Panel A : merged staining of anti-CaSR (ab259846, magenta; Opal™690), anti-Cytochrome C (ab247438, green; Opal™520) and anti-FABP4 (ab92501, red; Opal™570) on human parathyroid gland. Panel B : anti-CaSR stained on parathyroid chief cells. Panel C : anti-Cytochrome C stained on parathyroid oxyphil cells. Panel D : anti-FABP4 stained on adipocytes. Opal Polymer HRP Ms + Rb was used as a secondary antibody. The section was incubated in three rounds of staining : in the order of ab259846 at 1/5000 dilution (0.103 μg/ml), ab247438 at 1/5000 dilution (0.195 μg/ml), and ab92501 at 1/10000 dilution (0.047 μg/ml) for 30 mins at room temperature. Each round was followed by a separate fluorescent tyramide signal amplification system. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument with an Opal™ 4-color kit. Image acquisition was performed with Leica SP8 confocal microscope. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins. DAPI (blue) was used as a nuclear counter stain. This data was developed using ab247438, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)
  • mIHC

Lab

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)

Fluorescence multiplex immunohistochemical analysis of the human parathyroid gland (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections). Panel A : merged staining of anti-Parathyroid Hormone (ab236229, magenta; Opal™690), anti-Cytochrome C (ab247438, green; Opal™520) and anti-FABP4 (ab92501, red; Opal™570) on human parathyroid gland. Panel B : anti-Cytochrome C stained on parathyroid oxyphil cells. Panel C : anti-Parathyroid Hormone stained on parathyroid chief cells. Panel D : anti-FABP4 stained on adipocytes. Opal Polymer HRP Ms + Rb was used as a secondary antibody. The section was incubated in three rounds of staining : in the order of ab236229 at 1/200 dilution (5.065 μg/ml) for 10 mins, then ab247438 at 1/5000 dilution (0.195 μg/ml) and ab92501 at 1/10000 dilution (0.047 μg/ml) for 30 mins at room temperature. Each round was followed by a separate fluorescent tyramide signal amplification system. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument with an Opal™ 4-color kit. Image acquisition was performed with Leica SP8 confocal microscope. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Citrate buffer (pH 6.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution 1) for 20 mins. DAPI (blue) was used as a nuclear counter stain. This data was developed using ab247438, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Western blot - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (AB76107)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] (ab76107) at 1/200 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

COS cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

L929 cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

Lanes 1 - 2:

Goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution

Lane 3:

goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 11 kDa

Observed band size: 15 kDa

false

  • Carrier free

    Anti-Cytochrome C antibody [EP1326-80-5] - BSA and Azide free

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EP1326-80-5

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Human, African green monkey

Applications

mIHC, IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "mIHC" : {"fullname" : "Multiplex immunohistochemistry", "shortname":"mIHC"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "mIHC-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "mIHC-species-dilution-info": "", "mIHC-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "mIHC-species-checked": "guaranteed", "mIHC-species-dilution-info": "", "mIHC-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Rat": { "mIHC-species-checked": "predicted", "mIHC-species-dilution-info": "", "mIHC-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "predicted", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "" }, "African green monkey": { "mIHC-species-checked": "guaranteed", "mIHC-species-dilution-info": "", "mIHC-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Cytochrome C also referred to as "cytochrome c" or "Cyt C" is a small protein with a molecular weight of approximately 12 kDa. It is a component of the electron transport chain playing an essential mechanical role in cellular respiration. Cytochrome C is expressed in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells where it functions as a heme protein. The mass of this protein allows efficient electron transfer between Complex III (cytochrome bc1 complex) and Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) contributing to ATP synthesis.
Biological function summary

Cytochrome c contributes to the process of oxidative phosphorylation within mitochondria. It is not only an important electron carrier but it also plays a significant role in apoptosis. In the event of cellular stress cytochrome c releases into the cytosol and forms part of the apoptosome complex. This apoptosome activation leads to the caspase cascade driving programmed cell death. Therefore cytochrome C serves as both a mediator of energy production and a regulator of apoptosis.

Pathways

Cytochrome c is integral to the mitochondrial electron transport chain and apoptotic pathways. It interacts with proteins in these pathways such as cytochrome c oxidase in oxidative phosphorylation and Apaf-1 during apoptosis. The electron transport chain's function is dependent on the efficient transfer of electrons facilitated by cytochrome c ensuring ATP production in cellular respiration.

Cytochrome c links to conditions like cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. In cancer its role in the apoptotic pathway often emerges as cancer cells can develop mechanisms to evade apoptosis impacting cytochrome c release. For neurodegenerative diseases disruptions in mitochondrial function and cytochrome c's release can facilitate cell death implicating its role in conditions like Parkinson's disease. The interaction of cytochrome c with proteins such as p53 in response to cellular stress further highlights its involvement in disease pathogenesis.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.. Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases.
See full target information CYCS

Publications (10)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

General physiology and biophysics 43:321-333 PubMed38953574

2024

Interference with sphingosine kinase-1 reduces the hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress damage in melanocytes through four and a half LIM domains 2.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kuo-Hsiang Liao,Kuo-Liang Liao

International journal of biological sciences 19:5233-5244 PubMed37928261

2023

Screening of an FDA-approved compound library identifies apigenin for the treatment of myocardial injury.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Haixia Li,Dong Chen,Xiaoqin Zhang,Mingxian Chen,Yinghao Zhi,Weilu Cui,Shanshan Li,Fan Xu,Ying Tan,Hao Zhou,Xing Chang,Hengwen Chen

International journal of biological sciences 19:3428-3440 PubMed37497006

2023

Lats2 deficiency protects the heart against myocardial infarction by reducing inflammation and inhibiting mitochondrial fission and STING/p65 signaling.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Libao Liu,Shuai Huang,Yingzhen Du,Hao Zhou,Kai Zhang,Jinyuan He

Bioengineered 13:4100-4111 PubMed35098884

2022

Angiotensin-(1-7) ameliorates high glucose-induced vascular endothelial injury through suppressing chloride channel 3.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Fei Cheng,Jing Liu,Zhuolin Guo,Shicheng Li,Jingfu Chen,Chang Tu,Fengzhou Fu,Bai Shen,Xiaojie Zhang,Guohua Lai,Jun Lan

Molecular medicine reports 25: PubMed35039875

2022

Epigallocatechin gallate enhances human lens epithelial cell survival after UVB irradiation via the mitochondrial signaling pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Qiuxin Wu,Jike Song,Yan'e Gao,Yingying Zou,Junguo Guo,Xiuyan Zhang,Dongmei Liu,Dadong Guo,Hongsheng Bi

Nature communications 11:3067 PubMed32546794

2020

Hepatic HuR modulates lipid homeostasis in response to high-fat diet.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zhuojun Zhang,Chen Zong,Mingyang Jiang,Han Hu,Xiaolei Cheng,Juhua Ni,Xia Yi,Bin Jiang,Feng Tian,Ming-Wen Chang,Wen Su,Lijun Zhu,Jinfan Li,Xueping Xiang,Congxiu Miao,Myriam Gorospe,Rafael de Cabo,Yali Dou,Zhenyu Ju,Jichun Yang,Changtao Jiang,Zhongzhou Yang,Wengong Wang

Cell death & disease 10:959 PubMed31862913

2019

TIPRL potentiates survival of lung cancer by inducing autophagy through the eIF2α-ATF4 pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Su-Jin Jeon,Jun-Ho Ahn,Debasish Halder,Hyun-Soo Cho,Jung-Hwa Lim,Soo Young Jun,Jeong-Ju Lee,Ji-Yong Yoon,Min-Hyuk Choi,Cho-Rok Jung,Jin-Man Kim,Nam-Soon Kim

Lasers in surgery and medicine 52:424-436 PubMed31483061

2019

Effects of Pulsed 810 nm Al-Ga-As Diode Laser on Wound Healing Under Immunosuppression: A Molecular Insight.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Gaurav K Keshri,Anju Yadav,Saurabh Verma,Bhuvnesh Kumar,Asheesh Gupta

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytother 36:95-107 PubMed29157834

2017

16-Hydroxycleroda-3, 13-dien-15, 16-olide inhibits the proliferation and induces mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis through Akt, mTOR, and MEK-ERK pathways in human renal carcinoma cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Cheng Liu,Wei-Chang Lee,Bu-Miin Huang,Yi-Chen Chia,Yu-Chi Chen,Yung-Chia Chen

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & phar 91:664-672 PubMed28499237

2017

The protective effect of propofol against TNF-α-induced apoptosis was mediated via inhibiting iNOS/NO production and maintaining intracellular Ca homeostasis in mouse hippocampal HT22 cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zheng Xu,Yan Lu,Jiaqiang Wang,Xiaowei Ding,Jiawei Chen,Changhong Miao
View all publications

Product promise

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