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AB669

Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [DA-7]

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(6 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal Cytokeratin 18 antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 6 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Cell preparation containing KRT18 protein.

View Alternative Names

CYK18, PIG46, KRT18, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein, Cytokeratin-18, Keratin-18, CK-18, K18

2 Images
Flow Cytometry - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [DA-7] (AB669)
  • Flow Cyt

Unknown

Flow Cytometry - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [DA-7] (AB669)

Overlay histogram showing MCF7 cells stained with ab669 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab669, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG1 [ICIGG1] (ab91353, 2μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in MCF7 cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min used under the same conditions.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [DA-7] (AB669)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [DA-7] (AB669)

ab669 staining Human normal skin. Staining is localized to the cytoplasm.
Left panel : with primary antibody at 2 ug/ml. Right panel : isotype control.
Sections were stained using an automated system DAKO Autostainer Plus , at room temperature. Sections were rehydrated and antigen retrieved with the Dako 3-in-1 AR buffers EDTA pH 9.0 in a DAKO PT Link. Slides were peroxidase blocked in 3% H2O2 in methanol for 10 minutes. They were then blocked with Dako Protein block for 10 minutes (containing casein 0.25% in PBS) then incubated with primary antibody for 20 minutes and detected with Dako Envision Flex amplification kit for 30 minutes. Colorimetric detection was completed with Diaminobenzidine for 5 minutes. Slides were counterstained with Haematoxylin and coverslipped under DePeX. Please note that for manual staining we recommend to optimize the primary antibody concentration and incubation time (overnight incubation), and amplification may be required.

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

DA-7

Isotype

IgG1

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, Flow Cyt

applications

Immunogen

Cell preparation containing KRT18 protein. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P05783

Specificity

Human Cytokeratin peptide 18 (45 kDa).

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "FlowCyt-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "1 µg for 10^6 Cells", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p><a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/mouse-igg1-kappa-monoclonal-15-6e10a7-isotype-control-ab170190'>ab170190</a> - Mouse monoclonal IgG1, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/10 - 1/100", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform enzymatic antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol." } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Purification notes
Purity >95% by SDS-PAGE.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.097% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Cytokeratin 18 (CK18) also known as Keratin 18 or KRT18 is a type I intermediate filament protein with a molecular weight of approximately 45 kDa. It plays a mechanical role in stabilizing epithelial cell structure and function. CK18 is expressed in single-layered epithelial tissues such as the liver intestine and pancreas. It partners with the type II keratin usually KRT8 to form a stable cytoskeletal network in these cells providing structural integrity and resilience.
Biological function summary

CK18 maintains cellular integrity and mediates resistance to mechanical and non-mechanical stresses in epithelial cells. It forms heterodimers with KRT8 participating in a complex network of filaments important for maintaining cell shape and stability. This organization plays a role in managing cell survival during stress and apoptosis helping regulate cellular functions and responses in tissues where it is expressed.

Pathways

Cytokeratin 18 is involved in the apoptosis and cellular stress response pathways. It interacts with proteins such as caspases during apoptosis facilitating cytoskeletal reorganization and cell fragmentation. CK18 in coordination with KRT8 also participates in signaling pathways that regulate cell cycle and apoptotic processes underlining its importance in cellular turnover and tissue homeostasis.

Elevated levels of CK18 fragments are often observed in cases of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and breast cancer. It serves as a biomarker for liver injury due to its abundance in hepatocytes and release upon cell death. In breast cancer alterations in CK18 expression can reflect disease progression where it interacts with other proteins such as vimentin indicating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition a process that facilitates metastasis.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Required for the formation of KRT8/KRT18 filaments that are involved in ARHGEF40-mediated actin stress fiber formation and tensional force-induced stress fiber formation and reinforcement (PubMed : 26823019). Also acts downstream of ROCK kinase activation as part of a positive feedback mechanism in response to cellular mechanical stress loading (PubMed : 26823019). Organization and orientation of KRT18 filaments are responsible for the properly elongated morphology of epithelial tubules (By similarity). Involved in the uptake of thrombin-antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells (By similarity). When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization. Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane. Together with KRT8, is involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6)-mediated barrier protection.
See full target information KRT18

Publications (6)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Scientific reports 10:1281 PubMed31992765

2020

Platelets induce increased estrogen production through NF-κB and TGF-β1 signaling pathways in endometriotic stromal cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Qiuming Qi,Xishi Liu,Qi Zhang,Sun-Wei Guo

Nature communications 9:4593 PubMed30389931

2018

Tissue-resident memory T cells populate the human brain.

Applications

IHC-P

Species

Human

Joost Smolders,Kirstin M Heutinck,Nina L Fransen,Ester B M Remmerswaal,Pleun Hombrink,Ineke J M Ten Berge,René A W van Lier,Inge Huitinga,Jörg Hamann

Journal of cell science 94 ( Pt 3):403-13 PubMed2483723

1989

Keratin expression in human mammary epithelial cells cultured from normal and malignant tissue: relation to in vivo phenotypes and influence of medium.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

J Taylor-Papadimitriou,M Stampfer,J Bartek,A Lewis,M Boshell,E B Lane,I M Leigh

Folia biologica 35:373-82 PubMed2483834

1989

Monoclonal antibodies recognizing different epitopes of cytokeratin No.18.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

B Vojtĕsek,Z Stasková,R Nenutil,L Lauerová,J Kovarík,A Rejthar,J Bártková,J Bártek

Hybridoma 7:495-504 PubMed2461901

1988

Novel monoclonal antibodies defining epitope of human cytokeratin 18 molecule.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

L Lauerová,J Kovarik,J Bártek,A Rejthar,B Vojtĕsek

International journal of cancer. Supplement = Journal international du cancer. Supplement 3:50-5 PubMed2463228

1988

Monoclonal antibodies against individual cytokeratins in the detection of metastatic spread.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

J Kovarík,A Rejthar,L Lauerová,B Vojtĕsek,J Bártková
View all publications

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