Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Cytokeratin 18 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Rat, Human samples. Cited in 37 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | IP | WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Rat | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/500 - 1/1000 | Notes Perform antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. 1:500 in human tissues / 1:1000 in rat tissues Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 - 1/1000 | Notes Perform antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. 1:500 in human tissues / 1:1000 in rat tissues Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/10,000 - 1/50,000 |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/10,000 - 1/50,000 |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/250 - 1/500 |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/20 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Involved in the uptake of thrombin-antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells (By similarity). When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization. Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane. Together with KRT8, is involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6)-mediated barrier protection.
CYK18, PIG46, KRT18, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein, Cytokeratin-18, Keratin-18, CK-18, K18
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Cytokeratin 18 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Rat, Human samples. Cited in 37 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Cytokeratin 18 (CK18) also known as Keratin 18 or KRT18 is a type I intermediate filament protein with a molecular weight of approximately 45 kDa. It plays a mechanical role in stabilizing epithelial cell structure and function. CK18 is expressed in single-layered epithelial tissues such as the liver intestine and pancreas. It partners with the type II keratin usually KRT8 to form a stable cytoskeletal network in these cells providing structural integrity and resilience.
CK18 maintains cellular integrity and mediates resistance to mechanical and non-mechanical stresses in epithelial cells. It forms heterodimers with KRT8 participating in a complex network of filaments important for maintaining cell shape and stability. This organization plays a role in managing cell survival during stress and apoptosis helping regulate cellular functions and responses in tissues where it is expressed.
Cytokeratin 18 is involved in the apoptosis and cellular stress response pathways. It interacts with proteins such as caspases during apoptosis facilitating cytoskeletal reorganization and cell fragmentation. CK18 in coordination with KRT8 also participates in signaling pathways that regulate cell cycle and apoptotic processes underlining its importance in cellular turnover and tissue homeostasis.
Elevated levels of CK18 fragments are often observed in cases of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and breast cancer. It serves as a biomarker for liver injury due to its abundance in hepatocytes and release upon cell death. In breast cancer alterations in CK18 expression can reflect disease progression where it interacts with other proteins such as vimentin indicating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition a process that facilitates metastasis.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human endometrium tissue sections labeling Cytokeratin 18 with Purified ab133263 at 1:500 dilution (0.23 µg/ml). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). Purified)ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) was used for detection. Negative control: PBS instead of the primary antibody. Hematoxylin was used as a counterstain.
Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling Cytokeratin 18 with Purified ab133263 at 1/20 dilution (10μg/ml) (Red). Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% Methanol. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluorr® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody was used at 1/2000. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black). Unlabeled control - Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue).
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] (ab133263) at 1/20000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 2: MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Observed band size: 45 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling Cytokeratin 18 with Purified ab133263 at 1:50 dilution (2.26 μg/ml). Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. Cells were counterstained with Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) 1:200 (2.5 μg/ml). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at 1:1000 (2 μg/ml) dilution. DAPI (blue) was used as nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.
Alexa Fluor® 488 (Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] ab206091) and Alexa Fluor® 647 (Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] ab206269) conjugated versions are available for this clone.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of rat liver tissue sections labeling Cytokeratin 18 with Purified ab133263 at 1:1000 dilution (0.113 µg/ml). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). Purified)ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) was used for detection. Negative control: PBS instead of the primary antibody. Hematoxylin was used as a counterstain.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] (ab133263) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Rat liver lysates at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/5000 dilution
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Observed band size: 45 kDa
Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells labelling Cytokeratin 18 with ab133263 at 1/250.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded Human gastric adenocarcinoma tissue labelling Cytokeratin 18 with ab133263 at 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] (ab133263) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: Jurkat cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: A431 cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Goat anti-rabbit HRP conjugated antibody at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 48 kDa
Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling Cytokeratin 18 with unpurified ab133263 at 1/20 dilution (10ug/ml) (red). Cells were fixed with 80% methanol and permeabilised with 0.1% Tween-20. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluorr® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) (1/2000 dilution) was used as the secondary antibody. Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black) (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) was used as the isotype control, cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue) were used as the unlabeled control.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded Human breast tissue labelling Cytokeratin 18 with ab133263 at 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing positive staining in Prostatic carcinoma tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing negative staining in Skeletal muscle tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing negative staining in Normal brain tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing positive staining in Breast carcinoma tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing positive staining in Lung adenocarcinoma tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab133263 showing negative staining in Cervical squamous carcinoma tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Flow cytometry overlay histogram showing left MCF7 positive cells and right negative A375 stained with ab133263 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilised with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS containing 10% normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interaction followed by the antibody (ab133263) (1x 106 in 100μl at 0.04μg/ml (1/51000)) for 30min at 22°C.
The secondary antibody Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed was incubated at 1/4000 for 30min at 22°C
Isotype control antibody (black line) was Recombinant Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.
Acquisition of >5000 events were collected using a 50 mW Blue laser (488nm) and 525/40 bandpass filter.
This antibody gave a positive signal in MCF7 Fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) / permeabilised with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min under the same conditions.
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication
Cytokeratin 18 western blot using anti-Cytokeratin 18 antibody [EPR1626] ab133263. Publication image and figure legend from Cao, X. F., Jin, S. Z., et al., 2017, Sci Rep, PubMed 29150644.
ab133263 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab133263 please see the product overview.
HGF overexpression in grafted DPSCs enhances the amelioration of cirrhosis in a rat cirrhosis model. (A,B) Images of the HE staining (A) and Masson’s trichrome staining (B) of the liver tissue of rats. (C) Quantitative analysis of the Laennec fibrosis scoring for the liver tissue of rats. (D) Quantitative analyses of qPCR assays for the mRNA levels of albumin, CK18 and TTR in the liver tissue of rats. (E,F) Images of Western blot analyses for the protein expression of hHGF, albumin, CK18 and TTR in the liver tissue of rats (E) and the related quantitative analysis (F). Scale bars (A,B) = 200 μm. ns, nonsignificant; **P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.
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