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AB250373

Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal DDB2 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

DNA damage-binding protein 2, DDB p48 subunit, Damage-specific DNA-binding protein 2, UV-damaged DNA-binding protein 2, DDBb, UV-DDB 2, DDB2

5 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab181136).

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat skeletal muscle tissue labeling DCAMKL1 with ab202755 at 1/100 dilution.

Negative control : no staining on rat skeletal muscle.

The primary antibody was incubated for 60 mins at room temperature (shown in magenta). Nuclear DNA was labeled with DAPI (shown in blue). The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND RX instrument.

Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Counterstained with DAPI.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 40 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)

This data was developed using ab181136, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human stomach carcinoma tissue sections labeling DDB2 with Purified ab181136 at 1/2500 dilution (0.25 µg/mL). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control : PBS instead of the primary antibody. Hematoxylin was used as a counterstain.

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab181136).

40kDa band might be an isomer of DNA damage-binding protein 2 (Isomer D3).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ddb2-antibody-epr9811-ab181136'>ab181136</a>) at 1/2000 dilution

Lane 1:

SH-SY5Y (Human neuroblastoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 15 µg

Lane 2:

Raji (Human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 15 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 48 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab181136).

40kDa band might be an isomer of DNA damage-binding protein 2 (Isomer D3).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ddb2-antibody-epr9811-ab181136'>ab181136</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

All lanes:

HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 15 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 48 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] - BSA and Azide free (AB250373)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab181136).

Lanes 1-3 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab181136 observed at 48 kDa. Red - loading control, ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.

ab181136 Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] was shown to specifically react with DDB2 in wild-type HeLa cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab265115 (knockout cell lysate ab257177) was used. Wild-type and DDB2 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab181136 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ddb2-antibody-epr9811-ab181136'>ab181136</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

DDB2 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human DDB2 knockout HeLa cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-ddb2-knockout-hela-cell-line-ab265115'>ab265115</a>)

Lane 3:

Raji cell lysate at 20 µg

Predicted band size: 48 kDa

Observed band size: 48 kDa

false

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811]

  • HRP

    HRP Anti-DDB2 antibody [EPR9811]

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR9811

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

ab250373 is the carrier-free version of ab181136.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

DDB2 also known as DNA damage-binding protein 2 plays a mechanical role in the nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway. It is a part of the UV-damaged DNA-binding protein complex and assists in recognizing and cutting damaged DNA. The mass of DDB2 is approximately 48 kDa. The expression of DDB2 occurs broadly but it shows enhanced expression in tissues exposed to UV light like skin.
Biological function summary

Engagement in DNA repair mechanisms allows DDB2 to help maintain genomic stability. It forms a critical part of the DDB1-DDB2 complex which collaborates with other proteins in the initial damage recognition step of NER. This involvement ensures the repair of UV-induced damage and bulky DNA adducts preventing mutations that can cause harmful genetic alterations.

Pathways

The involvement of DDB2 is important within the nucleotide excision repair and transcription-coupled repair pathways. In these pathways DDB2 partners with proteins such as XPC and XPA facilitating the recognition and verification of DNA damage. These interactions ensure an accurate and efficient repair process protecting cells from potential genotoxic stress.

DDB2 has relevance to skin cancer and xeroderma pigmentosum. Among these mutations or dysregulation involving DDB2 can lead to skin cancer due to impaired DNA repair response to UV damage. It connects to p53 a protein that regulates the cell cycle and likewise contributes to cellular responses against DNA damage. In xeroderma pigmentosum defects in components of the NER pathway including DDB2 lead to extreme sensitivity to sunlight and subsequent skin abnormalities.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Protein, which is both involved in DNA repair and protein ubiquitination, as part of the UV-DDB complex and DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) complexes, respectively (PubMed : 10882109, PubMed : 11278856, PubMed : 11705987, PubMed : 12732143, PubMed : 15882621, PubMed : 16473935, PubMed : 18593899, PubMed : 32789493, PubMed : 9892649). Core component of the UV-DDB complex (UV-damaged DNA-binding protein complex), a complex that recognizes UV-induced DNA damage and recruit proteins of the nucleotide excision repair pathway (the NER pathway) to initiate DNA repair (PubMed : 10882109, PubMed : 11278856, PubMed : 11705987, PubMed : 12944386, PubMed : 14751237, PubMed : 16260596, PubMed : 32789493). The UV-DDB complex preferentially binds to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD), 6-4 photoproducts (6-4 PP), apurinic sites and short mismatches (PubMed : 10882109, PubMed : 11278856, PubMed : 11705987, PubMed : 12944386, PubMed : 16260596). Also functions as the substrate recognition module for the DCX (DDB2-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex DDB2-CUL4-ROC1 (also known as CUL4-DDB-ROC1 and CUL4-DDB-RBX1) (PubMed : 12732143, PubMed : 15882621, PubMed : 16473935, PubMed : 18593899, PubMed : 26572825). The DDB2-CUL4-ROC1 complex may ubiquitinate histone H2A, histone H3 and histone H4 at sites of UV-induced DNA damage (PubMed : 16473935, PubMed : 16678110). The ubiquitination of histones may facilitate their removal from the nucleosome and promote subsequent DNA repair (PubMed : 16473935, PubMed : 16678110). The DDB2-CUL4-ROC1 complex also ubiquitinates XPC, which may enhance DNA-binding by XPC and promote NER (PubMed : 15882621). The DDB2-CUL4-ROC1 complex also ubiquitinates KAT7/HBO1 in response to DNA damage, leading to its degradation : recognizes KAT7/HBO1 following phosphorylation by ATR (PubMed : 26572825).. Isoform D1. Inhibits UV-damaged DNA repair.. Isoform D2. Inhibits UV-damaged DNA repair.
See full target information DDB2

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 2022:7757833 PubMed36091585

2022

Esculentoside A Alleviates Intestinal Dysmotility in Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating HS/CSE and NO/nNOS Systems.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ying Liu,Wenhua Wei,Shiwei Liang,Haicheng Fang,Jie Cao
View all publications

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