Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal DGAT1 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/250 | Notes - |
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Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates (PubMed:16214399, PubMed:18768481, PubMed:28420705, PubMed:32433610, PubMed:32433611, PubMed:9756920). Highly expressed in epithelial cells of the small intestine and its activity is essential for the absorption of dietary fats (PubMed:18768481). In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol, and is required to synthesize fat for storage (PubMed:16214399). Also present in female mammary glands, where it produces fat in the milk (By similarity). May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly (PubMed:18768481). In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival (By similarity). Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders (PubMed:16214399). Exhibits additional acyltransferase activities, includin acyl CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT), wax monoester and wax diester synthases (By similarity). Also able to use 1-monoalkylglycerol (1-MAkG) as an acyl acceptor for the synthesis of monoalkyl-monoacylglycerol (MAMAG) (PubMed:28420705).
AGRP1, DGAT, DGAT1, Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1, ACAT-related gene product 1, Acyl-CoA retinol O-fatty-acyltransferase, Diglyceride acyltransferase, ARAT, Retinol O-fatty-acyltransferase
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal DGAT1 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
DGAT1 also known as acyl CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 is an enzyme with a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa. DGAT1 is expressed in various tissues with high levels noted in adipose tissue and the intestines. The enzyme catalyzes the final step in triglyceride synthesis by transferring acyl-CoA to diacylglycerol to form triglycerides. This process is essential in lipid metabolism impacting both energy storage and membrane synthesis.
DGAT1 plays a significant role in lipid homeostasis and energy balance across multiple biological systems. This enzyme is key in the conversion of dietary fats into stored energy and it does not exist as part of a complex. DGAT1's activity contributes to the maintenance of cellular lipid droplets and it has implications therefore in conditions where lipid metabolism is disrupted.
DGAT1 is a part of the triglyceride biosynthesis pathway an important route within the lipid metabolism framework. In this context the enzyme works alongside other lipogenic proteins such as acetyl-CoA carboxylase and fatty acid synthase to synthesize triglycerides. DGAT1's role in this pathway has implications for how the body manages fat storage and utilization linking it to the regulation of systemic energy levels.
Aberrant DGAT1 activity links to metabolic conditions such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. Alterations in DGAT1 expression can affect lipid storage and mobilization contributing to these disorders. Within this pathogenic context DGAT1 also interacts with proteins like adipose triglyceride lipase which further influences the breakdown of stored triglycerides impacting adipose tissue accumulation and insulin sensitivity.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-DGAT1 antibody [EPR13430] (ab178711) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 18 kDa, 55 kDa
Observed band size: 18 kDa, 55 kDa
Exposure time: 30s
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-DGAT1 antibody [EPR13430] (ab178711) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cells from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-DGAT1 antibody [EPR13430] (ab178711) at 1/5000 dilution
All lanes: Human fetal kidney tissue lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HEK-293 (Human epithelial cells from embryonic kidney) cells labeling DGAT1 with ab178711 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining on HEK-293 cell line. The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows:-
-ve control 1: ab178711 at 1/500 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/1000 dilution.
-ve control 2: Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077 (Alexa Fluor®488 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L) at 1/1000 dilution.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling DGAT1 with ab178711 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining on HeLa cell line. The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows:-
-ve control 1: ab178711 at 1/500 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/1000 dilution.
-ve control 2: Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077 (Alexa Fluor®488 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L) at 1/1000 dilution.
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cellslabeling DGAT1 with ab178711 at 1/250 dilution (red) compared withwith a rabbit monoclonal IgG isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730; black) and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody; blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (FITC) at 1/500 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
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