Rabbit Polyclonal DHHC-5 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ZDHHC5 aa 450-650.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
IHC-P | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted |
Chimpanzee | Predicted | Predicted |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted |
Dog | Predicted | Predicted |
Orangutan | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50.00000 - 1/200.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Cow, Dog, Chimpanzee, Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.25000-2.00000 µg/mL | Notes Fixation/Permeabilization: PFA/Triton X-100. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Cow, Dog, Chimpanzee, Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Palmitoyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of palmitate onto various protein substrates such as CTNND2, CD36, GSDMD, NLRP3, NOD1, NOD2, STAT3 and S1PR1 thus plays a role in various biological processes including cell adhesion, inflammation, fatty acid uptake, bacterial sensing or cardiac functions (PubMed:21820437, PubMed:29185452, PubMed:31402609, PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401, PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Plays an important role in the regulation of synapse efficacy by mediating palmitoylation of delta-catenin/CTNND2, thereby increasing synaptic delivery and surface stabilization of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptors (AMPARs) (PubMed:26334723). Under basal conditions, remains at the synaptic membrane through FYN-mediated phosphorylation that prevents association with endocytic proteins (PubMed:26334723). Neuronal activity enhances the internalization and trafficking of DHHC5 from spines to dendritic shafts where it palmitoylates delta-catenin/CTNND2 (PubMed:26334723). Regulates cell adhesion at the plasma membrane by palmitoylating GOLGA7B and DSG2 (PubMed:31402609). Plays a role in innate immune response by mediating the palmitoylation of NOD1 and NOD2 and their proper recruitment to the bacterial entry site and phagosomes (PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401). Participates also in fatty acid uptake by palmitoylating CD36 and thereby targeting it to the plasma membrane (PubMed:32958780). Upon binding of fatty acids to CD36, gets phosphorylated by LYN leading to inactivation and subsequent CD36 caveolar endocytosis (PubMed:32958780). Controls oligodendrocyte development by catalyzing STAT3 palmitoylation (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of inflammatory response by mediating palmitoylation of NLRP3 and GSDMD (PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Palmitoylates NLRP3 to promote inflammasome assembly and activation (PubMed:38092000). Activates pyroptosis by catalyzing palmitoylation of gasdermin-D (GSDMD), thereby promoting membrane translocation and pore formation of GSDMD (PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239).
KIAA1748, ZNF375, ZDHHC5, Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5, Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 5, Zinc finger protein 375, DHHC-5
Rabbit Polyclonal DHHC-5 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ZDHHC5 aa 450-650.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
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DHHC-5 also known as zDHHC5 or DHHC5 is a palmitoyltransferase enzyme located primarily in the plasma membrane of cells. It plays an important mechanical role by catalyzing the addition of palmitate to proteins through thioester linkage which is important for regulating protein localization stability and function. DHHC-5 has a molecular weight of approximately 48 kDa. It expresses widely in various tissues with prominent expression in the brain heart and lungs indicating its significance in multiple physiological systems.
DHHC-5 contributes to the modulation of signal transduction and cellular communication. This protein functions as part of a complex with its substrate proteins where it transfers lipid groups to them influencing their interaction with other molecules and membranes. By doing so DHHC-5 affects processes like synaptic plasticity cell adhesion and intracellular trafficking. Its role in these mechanisms suggests it is a versatile player in cellular network dynamics.
DHHC-5 is integral to the palmitoylation pathway which regulates protein trafficking and signaling. Within this framework it influences critical biological pathways such as the Wnt signaling pathway impacting cell fate determination. Additionally DHHC-5 interacts with other palmitoyltransferases and proteins such as G-proteins contributing to their localization and function by palmitoylating them and therefore playing a role in various signaling networks.
DHHC-5 has been associated with neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease. Its altered function and expression can disrupt normal protein localization and signaling leading to pathophysiological states. In Alzheimer's disease DHHC-5 may affect proteins involved in amyloid precursor protein processing influencing the accumulation of beta-amyloid plaques. Understanding the connections between DHHC-5 and these disorders aids in comprehending its potential as a therapeutic target.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Paraffin-embedded human dunodenum tissue stained for DHHC-5 using ab224093 at 1/50 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
PFA-fixed, Triton X-100 permeabilized A431 (human epidermoid carcinoma cell line) cells stained for DHHC-5 (green) using ab224093 at 4 μg/ml in ICC/IF.
Paraffin-embedded human placenta tissue stained for DHHC-5 using ab224093 at 1/50 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
Paraffin-embedded human esophagus tissue stained for DHHC-5 using ab224093 at 1/50 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
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