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AB133516

Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392]

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(1 Publication)

Knockout Tested Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal DNA PKcs antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

HYRC, HYRC1, PRKDC, DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, DNA-PK catalytic subunit, DNA-PKcs, DNPK1, Ser-473 kinase, p460, S473K

7 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of K-562 (Human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast) cells labeling DNA PKcs with purified ab133516 at 1 : 200 dilution (9.3 µg/ml). Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. Cells were counterstained with ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) 1 : 200 (2.5 µg/ml). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at 1 : 1000 (2 µg/ml) dilution. DAPI nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (ab133516) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

K562 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

Molt4 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 4:

SH-SY5Y cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 5:

293T cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 6:

PC3 cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat-anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 469 kDa

Observed band size: 460 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : QD20250827IMG33.

Performed under reducing conditions.

In Western blot, ab323874 was shown to bind specifically to DNA PKcs. Target of interest was observed at 450 kDa in Calyculin A treated wild-type HAP1 cell lysates (lane 2) with no signal observed at this size in Calyculin A treated DNA PKcs knockout cell line (lane 4).

The identity of the bands lower than 450 kDa are unknown.

Lanes 1-4 on the left untreated membrane with alkaline phosphatase; Lanes 1-4 on the right treated membrane with alkaline phosphatase.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

In Western blot, Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] - (ab133516) staining at 1/5000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs (phospho T2609) antibody [EPR27165-32] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/dna-pkcs-phospho-t2609-antibody-epr27165-32-ab323874'>ab323874</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated Wild-type HAP1 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia near-haploid cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Wild-type HAP1 treated with 100nM Calyculin A for 30min whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Untreated DNA PKcs knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

DNA PKcs knockout HAP1 treated with 100nM Calyculin A for 30min whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 450 kDa,124 kDa

false

Exposure time: 125s

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

Lane 1 : Wild type HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 μg)
Lane 2 : DNA PKcs knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 μg)
Lane 3 : K562 whole cell lysate (20 μg)
Lane 4 : SHSY5Y whole cell lysate (20 μg)

Lanes 1 - 4 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab133516 observed at 460 kDa. Red - loading control, ab18058, observed at 130 kDa.

ab133516 was shown to specifically react with DNA PKcs when DNA PKcs knockout samples were used. Wild-type and DNA PKcs knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab133516 and ab18058 (Mouse anti Vinculin loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1000 dilution and 1/10000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (ab133516)

Predicted band size: 469 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

Anti-PRKDC antibody [EPR392] (ab133516) staining at 1/2000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-CANX [CANX/1543] (ab238078) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab133516 was shown to bind specifically to PRKDC. A band was observed at 450 kDa in wild-type A549 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PRKDC knockout cell line. To generate this image, wild-type and PRKDC knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (ab133516) at 1/2000 dilution

Lanes 1 - 4:

Western blot at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human PRKDC knockout A549 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-prkdc-knockout-a549-cell-line-ab276100'>ab276100</a>)

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 469 kDa

Observed band size: 450 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (ab133516) at 1/5000 dilution

Lane 1:

K-562 (Human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Lane 2:

SH-SY5Y (Human neuroblastoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 469 kDa

Observed band size: 460 kDa

false

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)
  • OI-RD Scanning

Unknown

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] (AB133516)

We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody. Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.

  • Carrier free

    Anti-DNA PKcs antibody [EPR392] - BSA and Azide free

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR392

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

ICC/IF, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Conditional Ambient
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit often abbreviated as DNA-PKcs or PKcs is an important component in the cellular machinery responsible for DNA repair. This protein weighs approximately 470 kDa and is predominantly expressed in various tissue types with higher levels found in lymphoid tissues. The DNA-PKcs functions as a serine/threonine protein kinase and becomes active upon binding to DNA contributing to its role in maintaining genome integrity.
Biological function summary

DNA-PKcs plays an essential role in the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair pathway which repairs double-strand breaks in DNA. DNA-PKcs forms a complex with the Ku70/80 heterodimer serving as a critical component of the DNA repair mechanism. This complex recognizes DNA ends facilitates their synapsis and activates other enzymes involved in ligating the broken DNA strands therefore promoting cellular survival following DNA damage.

Pathways

DNA-PKcs deeply integrates into the DNA damage response pathway. It collaborates closely with proteins such as ATM (ataxia-telangiectasia mutated) to sense DNA damage and initiate repair. DNA-PKcs is involved in V(D)J recombination vital for the generation of diverse antibodies in immune cells. Its activity is essential for coordinating with other proteins including XRCC4 and Ligase IV to ensure efficient DNA repair processes are executed.

Defects in DNA-PKcs are linked to severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to its central role in V(D)J recombination. Dysfunction in its pathway also relates to cancer where impaired DNA repair mechanisms substantially increase genomic instability leading to tumorigenesis. DNA-PKcs interacts with other proteins like BRCA1 and p53 in tumors where its overexpression or mutations can contribute to resistance against radiation and chemotherapeutic agents. These interactions highlight the importance of DNA-PK inhibitors as potential therapeutic strategies in oncology.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 33854234). Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 33854234, PubMed : 34352203). Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties (PubMed : 11955432). Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C) (PubMed : 11955432). Recruited by XRCC5 and XRCC6 to DNA ends and is required to (1) protect and align broken ends of DNA, thereby preventing their degradation, (2) and sequester the DSB for repair by NHEJ (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 15574326, PubMed : 33854234). Act as a scaffold protein to aid the localization of DNA repair proteins to the site of damage (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 15574326). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 15574326). Found at the ends of chromosomes, suggesting a further role in the maintenance of telomeric stability and the prevention of chromosomal end fusion (By similarity). Also involved in modulation of transcription (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 15574326). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed : 32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed : 32103174). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed : 11955432, PubMed : 12649176, PubMed : 14734805, PubMed : 15574326). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed : 14627815, PubMed : 16046194). Phosphorylates ASF1A, DCLRE1C, c-Abl/ABL1, histone H1, HSPCA, c-jun/JUN, p53/TP53, PARP1, POU2F1, DHX9, FH, SRF, NHEJ1/XLF, XRCC1, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, WRN, MYC and RFA2 (PubMed : 10026262, PubMed : 10467406, PubMed : 11889123, PubMed : 12509254, PubMed : 14599745, PubMed : 14612514, PubMed : 14704337, PubMed : 15177042, PubMed : 1597196, PubMed : 16397295, PubMed : 18644470, PubMed : 2247066, PubMed : 2507541, PubMed : 26237645, PubMed : 26666690, PubMed : 28712728, PubMed : 29478807, PubMed : 30247612, PubMed : 8407951, PubMed : 8464713, PubMed : 9139719, PubMed : 9362500). Can phosphorylate C1D not only in the presence of linear DNA but also in the presence of supercoiled DNA (PubMed : 9679063). Ability to phosphorylate p53/TP53 in the presence of supercoiled DNA is dependent on C1D (PubMed : 9363941). Contributes to the determination of the circadian period length by antagonizing phosphorylation of CRY1 'Ser-588' and increasing CRY1 protein stability, most likely through an indirect mechanism (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed : 28712728). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing phosphorylation of CGAS, thereby impairing CGAS oligomerization and activation (PubMed : 33273464). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by mediating phosphorylation of PARP1 (PubMed : 35460603).
See full target information PRKDC

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

EBioMedicine 33:33-48 PubMed30049386

2018

A Nucleolar Stress-Specific p53-miR-101 Molecular Circuit Functions as an Intrinsic Tumor-Suppressor Network.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yuko Fujiwara,Motonobu Saito,Ana I Robles,Momoyo Nishida,Fumitaka Takeshita,Masatoshi Watanabe,Takahiro Ochiya,Jun Yokota,Takashi Kohno,Curtis C Harris,Naoto Tsuchiya
View all publications

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