Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Dysferlin antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 38 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | Flow Cyt | WB | ICC/IF | IHC-Fr | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Expected | Not recommended | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/50 - 1/100. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/1000 - 1/10000. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/1000 - 1/10000. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/200 - 1/400 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes - |
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Key calcium ion sensor involved in the Ca(2+)-triggered synaptic vesicle-plasma membrane fusion. Plays a role in the sarcolemma repair mechanism of both skeletal muscle and cardiomyocytes that permits rapid resealing of membranes disrupted by mechanical stress (By similarity).
FER1L1, DYSF, Dysferlin, Dystrophy-associated fer-1-like protein, Fer-1-like protein 1
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Dysferlin antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 38 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
This antibody was made in collaboration with the Jain Foundation whose goal is to hasten EVERY avenue that may lead to the cure for LGMD2B/Miyoshi.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with this species. Please contact us for more information.
Dysferlin also known by its alternate names DYSF and CAPN3 is a protein characterized by a mass of approximately 237 kilodaltons. It belongs to the ferlin family and is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscle tissues. This protein contains multiple C2 domains which are significant for its membrane-trafficking roles. Dysferlin has an important role at the muscle surface particularly in the repair of sarcolemma breaches which helps maintain muscle cell integrity.
The action of dysferlin impacts several molecular processes critical for muscle function and maintenance often interacting as part of a larger protein complex. It facilitates membrane repair by promoting vesicle fusion events and recruits other proteins to damaged sites. Such action is vital in restoring cellular structure after membrane damage particularly under the mechanical stress experienced in muscle tissues.
Dysferlin operates within the calcium-dependent membrane repair pathway and the broader muscular dystrophy pathway. It interacts importantly with proteins such as annexins and actin that aid in membrane repair processes. Dysferlin's role in cellular repair connects it to pathways related to muscle membrane dynamics and stress response further highlighting its function in muscle health and recovery.
Mutations or deficiencies in dysferlin are linked to muscular dystrophies such as limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B and Miyoshi myopathy. These conditions are characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting. The link between dysferlin's function and these disorders is also seen in its association with proteins like calpain 3 which also plays a role in muscle maintenance. Understanding the line of interaction between dysferlin and these proteins offers insights into potential therapeutic targets for these conditions.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human skeletal muscle tissue labelling Dysferlin with purified ab124684 at 1/500. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human skeletal muscle tissue labelling Dysferlin with unpurified ab124684 at a dilution of 1/50.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) analysis of unfixed frozen human skeletal muscle tissue (control) labelling Dysferlin with unpurified ab124684 at a dilution of 1/200.
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of A673 cells labelling Dysferlin with purified ab124684 at 1/300. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/500) was used as the secondary antibody. DAPI (blue) was used as the nuclear counterstain. Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin (1/1000) and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/500) were also used.
Control 1: primary antibody (1/300) and secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/500).
Control 2: Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (1/1000) and secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/500).
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Dysferlin antibody [JAI-1-49-3] (ab124684) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Mouse muscle tissue lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG, (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 237 kDa
Observed band size: 280 kDa
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Dysferlin antibody [JAI-1-49-3] (ab124684) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG, (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 237 kDa
Observed band size: 280 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Dysferlin antibody [JAI-1-49-3] (ab124684) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate (control) at 10 µg
Lane 2: Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate (LGMD2B) at 10 µg
Lane 3: Mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate (wild-type mice) at 10 µg
Lane 4: Mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate (Dysf-/- transgenic mouse) at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 237 kDa
Observed band size: 280 kDa
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) analysis of unfixed frozen mouse skeletal muscle tissue (wild type) labelling Dysferlin with unpurified ab124684 at a dilution of 1/200.
We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication
Dysferlin western blot using anti-Dysferlin antibody [JAI-1-49-3] ab124684. Publication image and figure legend from Vanhoutte, D., Schips, T. G., et al., 2016, Elife, PubMed 27669143.
ab124684 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab124684 please see the product overview.
Thbs4 enhances stabilizing proteins at the sarcolemma.(A) Immunofluoresence (green) detection of δ-, α-, β-, and γ-sarcoclycan (SGC), β-dystroglycan (β-DG), utrophin (Utro.), dystrophin (Dystro.) and β1D-integrin in littermates of three month-old WT, Thbs4-Tg, Sgcd-/- and Sgcd-/-Thbs4-Tg quadriceps. Representative images of 4 mice per genotype are shown. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B) Representative Western blots of sarcolemmal protein extracts (upper) or total cytoplasmic protein extracts (lower) from the quadriceps of the indicated groups of mice for the indicated proteins (n = 4–5 biological replicates). Abbreviations: Utro, utrophin; Dystro, dystrophin; Dysfer, dysferlin; α-DG, α-dystroglycan; β-DG, β-dystroglycan; δ-SCG, δ-sarcoglycan; α-SCG, α-sarcoglycan; β-SGC, β-sarcoglycan; β1D-, α7- and α5- integrin. The red boxes show increased protein levels. Also see Figure 6—figure supplement 1 for replicates. (C) Representative immunoblot for structural components of the DGC- and integrin-associated protein complexes in sarcolemmal preparations from Thbs4-/- and WT quadriceps at four months of age (n = 4 biological replicates). The burgundy-boxed areas show reduced protein levels. Ponceau staining of a nonspecific band and dihydropyridine receptor α1 (Cav1.1) were used as loading controls for sarcolemmal protein extracts; Gapdh was used as loading control for total cell protein extracts.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17589.018Thbs4 enhances stabilizing proteins at the sarcolemma and directly interacts with integrins.(A,B) Representative Western blots of sarcolemmal protein extracts from the quadriceps of the indicated groups of mice at three months of age (n = 4–5 biological replicates). Sgcd-/- Tg and mdx Tg indicate Sgcd-/- and mdx with skeletal muscle specific Thbs4 overexpression, respectively. Ponceau staining of a nonspecific band and dihydropyridine receptor α1 (Cav1.1) were used as loading controls. Abbreviations: Utro, utrophin; Dystro, dystrophin; Dysfer, dysferlin; α-DG, α-dystroglycan; β-DG, β-dystroglycan; δ-SCG, δ-sarcoglycan; α-SCG, α-sarcoglycan; β-SGC, β-sarcoglycan; β1D-, α7- and α5-itg (integrin). (C) Immunoblots for β1D- and α7-Integrin (Itg), β-dystroglycan (DG) and Thbs4 (Flag) from neonatal rat ventricular myocyte extracts immunoprecipitated with a Flag antibody (Thbs4). Adβgal was used as a control infection (n = 3 biological replicates). An adenovirus expressing a Flag-tagged Thbs4 protein was used to achieve high level of this protein to identify the interaction. (D,E) Representative Western blots for Thbs4, α5- and β1D-integrin (itg) from intracellular vesicular isolates from WT and Thbs4 Tg quadriceps (D) or WT and Sgcd-/-quadriceps (E) that were immunoprecipitated with an antibody raised against the cytoplasmic domain of β1D-integrin (n = 3 biological replicates), showing that Thbs4 and α5-integrin localize to β1D-integrin-positive intracellular vesicles. α-tubulin and Gapdh are presented as loading control.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17589.019
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