Rabbit Polyclonal EAAT3 antibody. N-terminal. Suitable for WB and reacts with Rat, Mouse samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Mouse Slc1a1 aa 1-50.
Preservative: 0.025% Sodium azide, 0.025% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 2.5% BSA, 0.45% Sodium chloride, 0.1% Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
WB | |
---|---|
Mouse | Tested |
Rat | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 0.10000-0.50000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 0.10000-0.50000 µg/mL | Notes - |
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Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:12119102, PubMed:18684713). Can also transport L-cysteine (PubMed:30840898). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion. Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (By similarity). Plays an important role in L-glutamate and L-aspartate reabsorption in renal tubuli (PubMed:9233792). Plays a redundant role in the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, which is essential for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (PubMed:9233792). Contributes to glutathione biosynthesis and protection against oxidative stress via its role in L-glutamate and L-cysteine transport (PubMed:30840898). Negatively regulated by ARL6IP5 (PubMed:12119102).
Eaac1, Eaat3, Slc1a1, Excitatory amino acid transporter 3, Excitatory amino-acid carrier 1, Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 3, Solute carrier family 1 member 1
Rabbit Polyclonal EAAT3 antibody. N-terminal. Suitable for WB and reacts with Rat, Mouse samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Mouse Slc1a1 aa 1-50.
Preservative: 0.025% Sodium azide, 0.025% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 2.5% BSA, 0.45% Sodium chloride, 0.1% Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
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EAAT3 also known as Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3 or SLC1A1 is a protein that transports amino acids particularly glutamate across cellular membranes. EAAT3 has a mass of approximately 57 kDa. It is expressed in various tissues including the brain and kidneys. In neurons it accumulates glutamate into the cells which is important for maintaining synaptic transmission balance and preventing excitotoxic damage.
EAAT3 functions to regulate extracellular levels of glutamate an essential neurotransmitter. The transporter prevents excessive accumulation of glutamate in the synaptic cleft promoting synaptic efficiency and neuron communication. EAAT3 operates as part of a larger family of transporters including EAAT1 EAAT2 and others that collectively maintain glutamate homeostasis in the central nervous system.
EAAT3 engages in neurotransmitter metabolism and the glutamatergic synapse. It collaborates with EAAT2 in similar pathways. Together they ensure that excess glutamate is absorbed and reused or degraded safeguarding against excitotoxicity. These pathways are critical for maintaining neuronal health and function.
EAAT3 has links to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and epilepsy. EAAT3 dysfunction or altered expression can lead to imbalance in neurotransmitter levels contributing to these conditions. Changes in EAAT2 a related transporter also have implications in these disorders. Understanding these interactions helps in exploring EAAT3 as a possible therapeutic target.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-EAAT3 antibody - N-terminal (ab191290) at 0.5 µg/mL
Lane 1: Rat liver tissue lysate
Lane 2: Rat heart tissue lysate
Lane 3: HEPA cell lysate
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 57 kDa
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