JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Please enable JavaScript to view this website.
AB314316

Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free

Be the first to review this product! Submit a review

|

(0 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ENPP2/ATX antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples.

View Alternative Names

ATX, PDNP2, ENPP2, Autotaxin, Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2, Extracellular lysophospholipase D, E-NPP 2, LysoPLD

5 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)

This data was developed using ab314315, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized A375 (human malignant melanoma epithelial cell) cells labelling ENPP2/ATX with ab314315 at 1/50 (10.56 ug/ml) dilution, followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution (Green).

Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in A375 cells and weak cytoplasmic staining in MCF7 cells. Low expression : MCF7 (PMID : 22140473). Image was taken with a confocal microscope(Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 (2.5 ug/ml) dilution (Red). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Supplier Data

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)

This data was developed using ab314315, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed 90% methanol permeabilized MCF7 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell, Left) / A375 (human malignant melanoma epithelial cell, Right) cells labelling ENPP2/ATX with ab314315 at 1/500 dilution (0.1 ug, Red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (Black) isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (Blue).

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

Low expression : MCF7 (PMID : 22140473).

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)

This data was developed using ab314315, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : skeletal muscle (PMID : 8579579).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/enpp2-atx-antibody-epr27348-30-ab314315'>ab314315</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human ovary cancer tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)

This data was developed using ab314315, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : thymus, testis (PMID : 8579579);

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

Exposure time : Lane 1-2 : 48 seconds Lane 3-5 : 180 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/enpp2-atx-antibody-epr27348-30-ab314315'>ab314315</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated MCF7 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

MCF7 treated with 300ng/ml BFA for 24 hour whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Human placenta tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Human thymus tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Human testis tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] - BSA and Azide free (AB314316)

This data was developed using ab314315, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : skeletal muscle (PMID : 8579579); MCF7 (PMID : 22140473).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-ENPP2/ATX antibody [EPR27348-30] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/enpp2-atx-antibody-epr27348-30-ab314315'>ab314315</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

U-87 MG (human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

A375 (human malignant melanoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

MCF7 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Mouse placenta tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

Mouse ovary tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

Mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR27348-30

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human, Mouse

Applications

WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "notRecommended", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "notRecommended", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The ENPP2 protein also known as autotaxin (ATX) with a mass of approximately 102 kDa mainly manifests as a secreted enzyme with lysophospholipase D activity. ENPP2 or ATX-001 widely expresses in various tissues predominantly in the brain adipose tissue and placenta. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and choline playing an important role in LPA signaling. ENPP2/ATX-001 is a valuable component in the study of lipid signaling pathways.
Biological function summary

ATX protein influences cell proliferation migration and survival. It does not operate as part of a complex but directly impacts the biological processes previously mentioned due to its enzymatic function. It acts significantly during embryonic development and wound healing. The products of its catalysis LPA engage in various signaling pathways essential for these processes.

Pathways

ENPP2 integrates into the lysophospholipid and phospholipase pathways. It plays an important role in the LPA receptor signaling pathway contributing to various physiological and pathological processes. Proteins related to ENPP2 through these pathways include LPA receptors such as LPAR1 and LPAR2 with which it interacts closely to mediate cell signaling roles and phospholipase A2 which provides substrate for its enzymatic activity.

ENPP2 links strongly with cancer and fibrotic diseases. Its enzymatic activity generates LPA which can enhance tumor progression by promoting cell proliferation and migration. This activity associates ENPP2 with oncogenic processes. Additionally LPA signaling stands connected to fibrotic disorders where it contributes to tissue remodeling and fibrosis. Its overactivity or dysregulation might result in such pathological states associating indirectly with growth factor proteins like TGFB1 which are involved in tissue fibrosis and cancer.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Secreted lysophospholipase D that hydrolyzes lysophospholipids to produce the signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in extracellular fluids (PubMed : 12354767, PubMed : 14500380, PubMed : 15769751, PubMed : 26371182, PubMed : 27754931). Its major substrate is lysophosphatidylcholine (PubMed : 12176993, PubMed : 14500380, PubMed : 27754931). Can also act on sphingosylphosphorylcholine producing sphingosine-1-phosphate, a modulator of cell motility (PubMed : 14500380). Can hydrolyze, in vitro, bis-pNPP, to some extent pNP-TMP, and barely ATP (PubMed : 12176993, PubMed : 15769751). Involved in several motility-related processes such as angiogenesis and neurite outgrowth. Acts as an angiogenic factor by stimulating migration of smooth muscle cells and microtubule formation (PubMed : 11559573). Stimulates migration of melanoma cells, probably via a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein (PubMed : 1733949). May have a role in induction of parturition (PubMed : 12176993). Possible involvement in cell proliferation and adipose tissue development (Probable). Required for LPA production in activated platelets, cleaves the sn-1 lysophospholipids to generate sn-1 lysophosphatidic acids containing predominantly 18 : 2 and 20 : 4 fatty acids (PubMed : 21393252). Shows a preference for the sn-1 to the sn-2 isomer of 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso-PAF) (PubMed : 21393252).
See full target information ENPP2

Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com