Rabbit Polyclonal Ephrin A1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human EFNA1 aa 1-200.
pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
IHC-P | |
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Human | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/20.00000 - 1/200.00000 | Notes - |
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Cell surface GPI-bound ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. Plays an important role in angiogenesis and tumor neovascularization. The recruitment of VAV2, VAV3 and PI3-kinase p85 subunit by phosphorylated EPHA2 is critical for EFNA1-induced RAC1 GTPase activation and vascular endothelial cell migration and assembly. Exerts anti-oncogenic effects in tumor cells through activation and down-regulation of EPHA2. Activates EPHA2 by inducing tyrosine phosphorylation which leads to its internalization and degradation. Acts as a negative regulator in the tumorigenesis of gliomas by down-regulating EPHA2 and FAK. Can evoke collapse of embryonic neuronal growth cone and regulates dendritic spine morphogenesis.
EPLG1, LERK1, TNFAIP4, EFNA1, Ephrin-A1, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 1, Immediate early response protein B61, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 4, LERK-1, TNF alpha-induced protein 4
Rabbit Polyclonal Ephrin A1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human EFNA1 aa 1-200.
pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
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Ephrin A1 also known as EFNA1 is a membrane-bound ligand that belongs to the ephrin family of proteins. It has a mass of approximately 22 kDa. Ephrin A1 engages in the binding and activation of Eph receptors particularly EphA2 which mediates bidirectional signaling between cells. This protein is widely expressed in various tissues including the adult brain lungs and liver. It plays a significant role in cell-cell communication especially during developmental processes.
Ephrin A1 contributes to the regulation of cell movement and adhesion. It often forms part of a receptor-ligand complex with Eph receptors on adjacent cells. This interaction controls the guidance of axonal growth angiogenesis and tissue boundary formation. In the nervous system ephrin A1 influences the segregation of synaptic connections playing a role in developing the proper neural circuitry. Its expression patterns suggest its involvement in vascular processes and other critical physiological functions.
Ephrin A1 is significantly involved in various signaling pathways that mediate cellular attachment and repulsion features. Notably it participates in the Eph/ephrin signaling and the Rho family GTPase signaling pathways. Through its interaction with the EphA2 receptor ephrin A1 regulates cytoskeletal dynamics and influences both integrin-mediated adhesion and cell migration. These pathways are important for maintaining cellular architecture and orchestrating cellular responses to environmental cues.
Ephrin A1 has been implicated in several pathological conditions notably breast cancer and glioblastoma. It interacts with the EphA2 receptor which is overexpressed in these cancers contributing to tumor development and progression. It is also associated with cancer-related proteins involved in metastatic signaling. Studies show that disrupted ephrin A1/EphA2 interactions can affect tumor angiogenesis and cellular proliferation highlighting its potential as a target for therapeutic intervention in cancer biology.
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Paraffin-embedded human colon cancer tissue stained for Ephrin A1 using ab238505 at 1/100 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
Paraffin-embedded human brain tissue stained for Ephrin A1 using ab238505 at 1/100 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
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