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AB92377

Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

5

(3 Reviews)

|

(34 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 34 publications.

View Alternative Names

BCEI, PS2, TFF1, Trefoil factor 1, Breast cancer estrogen-inducible protein, PNR-2, Polypeptide P1.A, Protein pS2, hP1.A

10 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ab92377 staining Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 in Formalin-fixed, Paraffin-embedded Human breast carcinoma tissue (A) and Human stomach tissue (B) at 1/100 dilution. Detection : DAB staining.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ab92377 showing positive staining in Ductal infiltrating breast carcinoma tissue.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ICC/IF image of ab92377 stained MCF7 cells. The cells were 4% formaldehyde (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab92377, 1/100 dilution) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96899 Dylight 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Unknown

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 (human breast carcinoma) cells labeling Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 with unpurified ab92377 at 1/20 dilution (10ug/ml) (red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% methanol. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluorr® 488) (1/2000 dilution) was used as the secondary antibody. Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black) was used as the isotype control, cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue) were used as the unlabeled control.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ab92377 showing negative staining in Normal breast tissue.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ab92377 showing positive staining in Ovarian carcinoma tissue.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate 10 μg with ab92377 at 1/50 dilution (2μg). VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Lane 1 : MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate 10 μg

Lane 2 : ab92377 IP in MCF7 whole cell lysate

Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab92377 in MCF7 whole cell lysate

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (ab92377)

Predicted band size: 9 kDa

Observed band size: 9 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (ab92377) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human stomach lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

MCF-7 cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 18 kDa,9 kDa

Observed band size: 22 kDa

false

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

ab92377 showing negative staining in Normal kidney tissue.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)
  • OI-RD Scanning

Unknown

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] (AB92377)

We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody. Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.

  • 519 Alexa Fluor® 488

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • Carrier free

    Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972] - BSA and Azide free

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 660 APC

    APC Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 617 Alexa Fluor® 594

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 603 Alexa Fluor® 568

    Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 565 Alexa Fluor® 555

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • HRP

    HRP Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

  • 775 Alexa Fluor® 750

    Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 antibody [EPR3972]

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR3972

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, IP, ICC/IF, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra)

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/10 - 1/100", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 also known as Trefoil Factor 1 (TFF1) is a small protein with a mass of about 6.6 kDa. It is mainly expressed in the mucosa of the stomach and other tissues responsive to estrogen. pS2 functions mechanically as part of the trefoil factor family known for its role in mucosal protection and repair. pS2 has a distinctive three-loop structure which is key to its interaction with other molecules and substrates in the cellular environment.
Biological function summary

This trefoil factor plays a significant role in the process of epithelial regeneration and maintaining gastrointestinal tract integrity. It is not known to be part of a complex but works through interaction with various growth factors and cytokines. Its expression is regulated by estrogen making pS2 significant in estrogen-responsive tissues. These interactions contribute to maintaining the stability of epithelial lining aiding in cellular migration and wound healing.

Pathways

PS2 influences cellular signaling involved in the gastric mucosal defense mainly interacting with the Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) pathway. It modulates the pathway's effects on cell proliferation and migration. Its role is linked to the mitigation of tissue damage indicating a connection with other proteins like the EGF receptor contributing to the repair and defense mechanisms of epithelial tissues.

PS2 has gained attention in breast cancer research. Its expression correlates with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer making it a potential biomarker for the disease. Additionally aberrant expression levels of pS2 might relate to gastric cancer where it plays a role in tumor progression and response to therapy. pS2 is closely connected to estrogen receptor proteins which guide its involvement in these cancers influencing prognosis and treatment strategies.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Stabilizer of the mucous gel overlying the gastrointestinal mucosa that provides a physical barrier against various noxious agents. May inhibit the growth of calcium oxalate crystals in urine.
See full target information TFF1

Publications (34)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Frontiers in endocrinology 15:1440654 PubMed39512757

2024

Small phenolic compounds as potential endocrine disruptors interacting with estrogen receptor alpha.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Raul Alva-Gallegos,Eduard Jirkovský,Přemysl Mladěnka,Alejandro Carazo

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) 14: PubMed39410561

2024

Expression of Trefoil Factor 1 (TFF1) in Cancer: A Tissue Microarray Study Involving 18,878 Tumors.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Florian Lutz,Soo-Young Han,Seyma Büyücek,Katharina Möller,Florian Viehweger,Ria Schlichter,Anne Menz,Andreas M Luebke,Ahmed Abdulwahab Bawahab,Viktor Reiswich,Martina Kluth,Claudia Hube-Magg,Andrea Hinsch,Sören Weidemann,Maximilian Lennartz,David Dum,Christian Bernreuther,Patrick Lebok,Guido Sauter,Andreas H Marx,Ronald Simon,Till Krech,Christoph Fraune,Natalia Gorbokon,Eike Burandt,Sarah Minner,Stefan Steurer,Till S Clauditz,Frank Jacobsen

Journal of translational medicine 22:917 PubMed39385235

2024

Spatial analyses revealed S100P + TFF1 + tumor cells in spread through air spaces samples correlated with undesirable therapy response in non-small cell lung cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Guangyu Fan,Tongji Xie,Mengwei Yang,Lin Li,Le Tang,Xiaohong Han,Yuankai Shi

Cancers 16: PubMed38730608

2024

Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide Receptor (GIPR) Overexpression Reduces the Tumorigenic Potential of Retinoblastoma Cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

André Haase,Emily Alefeld,Fatma Yalinci,Dario Van Meenen,Maike Anna Busch,Nicole Dünker

Cancer gene therapy 31:69-81 PubMed37935981

2023

Tafazzin mediates tamoxifen resistance by regulating cellular phospholipid composition in ER-positive breast cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xuan Li,Yuan Zhang,Tengjiang Zhang,Luyang Zhao,Christopher G Lin,Haitian Hu,Hanqiu Zheng

Cancers 15: PubMed37835522

2023

Trefoil Family Factor Peptide 1-A New Biomarker in Liquid Biopsies of Retinoblastoma under Therapy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Maike Anna Busch,André Haase,Emily Alefeld,Eva Biewald,Leyla Jabbarli,Nicole Dünker

Nature communications 14:3469 PubMed37328469

2023

Single cell profiling of female breast fibroadenoma reveals distinct epithelial cell compositions and therapeutic targets.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zhigang Chen,Yi Zhang,Wenlu Li,Chenyi Gao,Fengbo Huang,Lu Cheng,Menglei Jin,Xiaoming Xu,Jian Huang

Journal of oncology 2022:6291656 PubMed36618075

2022

Posttranslational Modifications of Rev-Erb Protein and Abnormal Inflammatory Response in Gastric Cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chen Ke,Cheng Xiaowen,Wan Yufeng,Li Dongchang,Zhu Huaqing,Wang Zhengguang

Experimental and therapeutic medicine 23:372 PubMed35495601

2022

FOXA1 transcription activates TFF1 to reduce 6-OHDA-induced dopaminergic neuron damage.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tingting Liang,Ping Zhao,Xiao Zhang,Xuedan Han,Bo Hong,Lingsheng Kong,Huanxian Chang,Liyan Liu

Stem cell reports 17:820-834 PubMed35245440

2022

Epithelial-derived factors induce muscularis mucosa of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived gastric organoids.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Keiichiro Uehara,Michiyo Koyanagi-Aoi,Takahiro Koide,Tomoo Itoh,Takashi Aoi
View all publications

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