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Anti-Exendin 4 antibody [20] (ab23407) is a mouse monoclonal antibody that is used to detect Exendin 4 in ELISA.



- Trusted since 2005


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Key facts

Isotype
IgG1
Host species
Mouse
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.097% Sodium azide
Constituents: 2.9% Sodium chloride, 0.0268% PBS

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Reactivity data

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Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
ELISA
Recombinant fragment
Expected

Expected
Expected

Species
Recombinant fragment
Dilution info
-
Notes

The antibody binds to exendin 4 when coated on ELISA wells and reacts specifically with exendin 4 in solution giving a Ka of 1.6 x 10E8 in an inhibition ELISA. The binding between ab23407 and exendin 4 is disrupted by 4.5 M MgCl2.

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Target data

Function

Venom protein that mimics the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). It stimulates insulin synthesis and secretion, protects against beta-cell apoptosis in response to different insults, and promotes beta-cell proliferation. It also promotes satiety, reduces food intake, reduces fat deposition, reduces body weight and inhibits gastric emptying. Interacts with GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R). Induces hypotension that is mediated by relaxation of cardiac smooth muscle.

Alternative names

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Anti-Exendin 4 antibody [20] (ab23407) is a mouse monoclonal antibody that is used to detect Exendin 4 in ELISA.



- Trusted since 2005

Key facts

Isotype
IgG1
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Clone number
20
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Epitope
The epitope is located in the region of amino acids 9 to 39 of exendin 4.
Light chain type
kappa
Concentration
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Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

What is this antibody validated in?


Anti-Exendin 4 antibody [20] (ab23407) is a mouse monoclonal antibody and is validated for use in ELISA.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Exendin-4 also known as "exendine 4" or "exendin e 4" is a peptide with significant activity in glucose metabolism. The peptide originated from the saliva of the Gila monster Heloderma suspectum and has a molecular mass of approximately 4.2 kDa. It is expressed mainly in the pancreas but also found in other tissues. Exendin-4 acts as a potent agonist of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor which is expressed in various parts of the body such as the brain and gastrointestinal tract.

Biological function summary

Exendin-4 enhances insulin secretion helping to regulate blood glucose levels effectively. It mimics the activity of GLP-1 which is involved in stimulating insulin release. Exendin-4 also slows gastric emptying and promotes satiety contributing to reduced food intake. Although the peptide does not form part of a larger complex its interactions directly affect multiple cellular processes relevant to metabolism.

Pathways

Exendin-4 participates in the insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis pathways. It influences insulin receptor substrate proteins thereby playing an important role in maintaining normal blood sugar levels. Exendin-4 modulates the activity of gluconeogenic enzymes connecting it to metabolic pathways involving energy balance and storage.

Associated diseases and disorders

Exendin-4 shows relevance in treating type 2 diabetes and obesity. By enhancing insulin secretion and reducing appetite it provides therapeutic effects for individuals with diabetes. It shares functional characteristics with proteins like GLP-1 and insulin which are implicated in these metabolic disorders. Research continues to explore its potential benefits and application in managing these conditions more effectively.

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