Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used in FACL4 western blot (WB), IHC, immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence (ICC/IF), immunoprecipitation (IP), and flow cytometry. Suitable for human, mouse, and rat samples.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IP | WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected | Expected |
Rat | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10 - 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10 - 1/100 | Notes Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Catalyzes the conversion of long-chain fatty acids to their active form acyl-CoA for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation (PubMed:21242590, PubMed:22633490, PubMed:24269233). Preferentially activates arachidonate and eicosapentaenoate as substrates (PubMed:21242590). Preferentially activates 8,9-EET > 14,15-EET > 5,6-EET > 11,12-EET. Modulates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by regulating the levels of unesterified EETs (By similarity). Modulates prostaglandin E2 secretion (PubMed:21242590).
ACS4, FACL4, LACS4, ACSL4, Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 4, Arachidonate--CoA ligase, Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4, LACS 4
Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used in FACL4 western blot (WB), IHC, immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence (ICC/IF), immunoprecipitation (IP), and flow cytometry. Suitable for human, mouse, and rat samples.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
FACL4 also known as ACSL4 is a member of the long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase (ACSL) family. This enzyme catalyzes the activation of long-chain fatty acids by forming a thioester bond with coenzyme A. FACL4 plays a critical role in lipid metabolism. The molecular weight of FACL4 is approximately 80 kDa. This protein is expressed in various tissues with a higher presence in the brain and testis reflecting its important function in lipid-related processes in these areas.
FACL4 contributes significantly to lipid metabolism and is involved in the synthesis of complex lipids. It facilitates the integration of long-chain fatty acids into phospholipids and triglycerides. FACL4 often functions as part of larger lipid synthesis and modification complexes working closely with other enzymes to maintain membrane integrity and signal transduction. Its activity influences cellular responses to changes in lipid availability and metabolic demands.
FACL4 functions within the arachidonic acid metabolism and glycerophospholipid metabolic pathways. In these pathways other proteins such as COX and LOX interact with FACL4 to regulate inflammatory responses and membrane lipid composition. The enzyme’s role in these pathways highlights its contribution to managing the balance between pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory metabolites which are essential for cell signaling and homeostasis.
FACL4 is implicated in several neuropsychiatric conditions including X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy and breast cancer. In the context of these diseases FACL4 interacts with proteins like ALDP in adrenoleukodystrophy. Disrupted FACL4 activity can lead to abnormal lipid accumulation or impaired lipid signaling underlying the pathophysiology of these conditions. Understanding the role of FACL4 in these disorders highlights its potential as a therapeutic target for correcting lipid metabolism dysfunction.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: Mouse brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Rat brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
Observed band size: 79 kDa
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282) at 1/50000 dilution
All lanes: HepG2 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
Observed band size: 79 kDa
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HEK293 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Human fetal kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase-conjugate goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
Observed band size: 79 kDa
ab155282 (purified) at 1/30 immunoprecipitating FACL4 in HepG2 whole cell lysate.
Lane 1 (input): HepG2 whole cell lysate (10μg)
Lane 2 (+): ab155282 + HepG2 whole cell lysate.
Lane 3 (-): Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab155282 in HepG2 whole cell lysate.
For western blotting, a HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG, specific to the non-reduced form of IgG was used as the secondary antibody (1/1500).
Blocking buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM /TBST.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282)
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
Observed band size: 79 kDa
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human hepatocellular carcinoma tissue labelling FACL4 with purified ab155282 at 1/200. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells labelling FACL4 with purified ab155282 at 1/200. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody. DAPI (blue) was used as the nuclear counterstain. Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin (1/1000) and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/1000) were also used.
Control 1: primary antibody (1/200) and secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/1000).
Control 2: Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (1/1000) and secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000).
Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of 293T cells labelling FACL4 with purified ab155282 at 1/100 (red). Cells were fixed with 2% paraformaldehyde. A FITC-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/500) was used as the secondary antibody. Black - Isotype control, rabbit monoclonal IgG. Blue - Unlabelled control, cells without incubation with primary and secondary antibodies.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: HepG2 lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: HeLa lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: 293T lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: Fetal kidney lysate, human at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-FACL4 antibody [EPR8640] (ab155282) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: Rat brain tissue lysate
Lane 2: Rat heart tissue lysate
Lane 3: Rat kidney tissue lysate
Lane 4: Rat spleen tissue lysate
Predicted band size: 79 kDa
Observed band size: 75 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of permeabilized 293T cells labelling FACL4with unpurified ab155282 at a dilution of 1/10 (red) compared to a rabbit IgG (negative) (green).
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin fixed paraffin embedded Human liver carcinoma labelling FACL4 with ab155282 at a concentration of 0.5 µg/ml. The immunostaining was performed on a Ventana DISCOVERY ULTRA (Roche Tissue Diagnostics) instrument with a OptiView DAB IHC Detection Kit. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with DISCOVERY cell conditioning solution (CC1) 100°C, pH8.5 for 32mins.
ab155282 anti FACL4 antibody EPR8640 was incubated for 16mins at 37°C. Sections were counterstained with Hematoxylin II. Image inset shows absence of staining in secondary antibody only control.
Customers are encouraged to optimise antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentration, incubation times and temperature for best results in their own IHC assay workflow (automated and manual)
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