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AB113963

Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody

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(3 Publications)

Goat Polyclonal FH/Fumarase antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 3 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human FH aa 150-200.

View Alternative Names

Fumarase, HsFH, FH

3 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)

Immunohistochemical staining of Human Heart using ab113963 at 3.75μg/ml

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)

Immunohistochemical staining of Human Skeletal Muscle using ab113963 at 3.75μg/ml

Western blot - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (AB113963)

Primary incubation was 1 hour.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-FH/Fumarase antibody (ab113963) at 0.01 µg/mL

All lanes:

Human Kidney lysate at 35 µg

Predicted band size: 54 kDa

Observed band size: 48 kDa

true

Key facts

Host species

Goat

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human FH aa 150-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P07954

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
pH: 7.3 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: 99% Tris buffered saline, 0.5% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Fumarase also known as fumarate hydratase (FH) catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumarate to malate in the citric acid cycle. This enzyme weighs approximately 49 kDa. Fumarase is predominantly expressed in the mitochondria where it performs its main function. However a cytosolic form exists that plays roles outside of the citric acid cycle especially related to DNA damage response.
Biological function summary

Fumarase converts fumarate into malate which is a critical step in cellular energy production. In the mitochondria fumarase acts as a part of the TCA cycle facilitating ATP generation. In the cytosol beyond its enzymatic activity fumarase participates in DNA repair indicating its dual functionality. This suggests that fumarase might play additional roles that are yet discovered.

Pathways

Fumarase plays essential roles in both the citric acid cycle and DNA repair pathways. In the TCA cycle fumarase along with enzymes like malate dehydrogenase maintains efficient energy conversion in mitochondria. In DNA repair fumarase likely interacts with proteins such as p53 suggesting that fumarate has signaling roles impacting cell survival and replication.

Mutations in the fumarase gene associate with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (HLRCC). This disorder involves impaired fumarase function leading to abnormal cellular processes and tumor development. Fumarase deficiencies also connect to neurological disorders suggesting that its dysfunction has broad effects in cellular metabolism and genome stability linking it indirectly to other proteins within the affected pathways.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Catalyzes the reversible stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate (PubMed : 30761759). Experiments in other species have demonstrated that specific isoforms of this protein act in defined pathways and favor one direction over the other (Probable).. Isoform Mitochondrial. Catalyzes the hydration of fumarate to L-malate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to facilitate a transition step in the production of energy in the form of NADH.. Isoform Cytoplasmic. Catalyzes the dehydration of L-malate to fumarate (By similarity). Fumarate metabolism in the cytosol plays a role during urea cycle and arginine metabolism; fumarate being a by-product of the urea cycle and amino-acid catabolism (By similarity). Also plays a role in DNA repair by promoting non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed : 20231875, PubMed : 26237645). In response to DNA damage and phosphorylation by PRKDC, translocates to the nucleus and accumulates at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) : acts by catalyzing formation of fumarate, an inhibitor of KDM2B histone demethylase activity, resulting in enhanced dimethylation of histone H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) (PubMed : 26237645).
See full target information FH

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature 615:499-506 PubMed36890229

2023

Fumarate induces vesicular release of mtDNA to drive innate immunity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Vincent Zecchini,Vincent Paupe,Irene Herranz-Montoya,Joëlle Janssen,Inge M N Wortel,Jordan L Morris,Ashley Ferguson,Suvagata Roy Chowdury,Marc Segarra-Mondejar,Ana S H Costa,Gonçalo C Pereira,Laura Tronci,Timothy Young,Efterpi Nikitopoulou,Ming Yang,Dóra Bihary,Federico Caicci,Shun Nagashima,Alyson Speed,Kalliopi Bokea,Zara Baig,Shamith Samarajiwa,Maxine Tran,Thomas Mitchell,Mark Johnson,Julien Prudent,Christian Frezza

Nature cell biology 17:1158-68 PubMed26237645

2015

Local generation of fumarate promotes DNA repair through inhibition of histone H3 demethylation.

Applications

WB

Species

Human

Yuhui Jiang,Xu Qian,Jianfeng Shen,Yugang Wang,Xinjian Li,Rui Liu,Yan Xia,Qianming Chen,Guang Peng,Shiaw-Yih Lin,Zhimin Lu

The EMBO journal 33:1365-82 PubMed24837709

2014

Nuclear ARRB1 induces pseudohypoxia and cellular metabolism reprogramming in prostate cancer.

Applications

WB, ICC/IF

Species

Unspecified reactive species, Unspecified reactive species

Vincent Zecchini,Basetti Madhu,Roslin Russell,Nelma Pértega-Gomes,Anne Warren,Edoardo Gaude,Joana Borlido,Rory Stark,Heather Ireland-Zecchini,Roheet Rao,Helen Scott,Joan Boren,Charlie Massie,Mohammad Asim,Kevin Brindle,John Griffiths,Christian Frezza,David E Neal,Ian G Mills
View all publications

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