Mouse Monoclonal GAL4 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Transfected cell lysate - Saccharomyces cerevisiae samples. Cited in 4 publications.
pH: 7.5
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
WB | |
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Predicted |
Transfected cell lysate - Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Transfected cell lysate - Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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This protein is a positive regulator for the gene expression of the galactose-induced genes such as GAL1, GAL2, GAL7, GAL10, and MEL1 which code for the enzymes used to convert galactose to glucose. It recognizes a 17 base pair sequence in (5'-CGGRNNRCYNYNCNCCG-3') the upstream activating sequence (UAS-G) of these genes.
GAL4
YPL248C, GAL4, Regulatory protein GAL4
Mouse Monoclonal GAL4 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Transfected cell lysate - Saccharomyces cerevisiae samples. Cited in 4 publications.
pH: 7.5
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
This antibody binds specifically to the DNA binding domain of the yeast GAL4 protein.
The GAL4 DNA-BD monoclonal antibody binds specifically to the DNA-binding domain of the yeast GAL4 protein. This antibody is useful for verifying the expression and correct molecular weight of bait fusion proteins containing GAL4 DNA BD as the fusion partner in yeast two hybrid studies. The binding domain is typically used in a two-hybrid experiment as the fusion partner for the protein of interest. When the fusion protein of interest cannot activate transcription on its own, it can be used as bait to screen a library of cDNA clones that are fused to an activation domain. GAL4 is a positive regulator for the gene expression of the galactose-induced genes such as GAL1, GAL2, GAL7, GAL10, and MEL1 which encode for the enzymes used to convert galactose to glucose. It recognizes a 17 base pair sequence in (5'-CGGRNNRCYNYNCNCCG-3') the upstream activating sequence (UAS-G) of these genes. Subunit structure: Binds DNA as a homodimer. Interacts directly with the mediator subunits GAL11/MED15 and SRB4/MED17. Domain: The 9aaTAD motif (residues 862 to 870) is a transactivation domain present in a large number of yeast and animal transcription factors. Post-translational modification: Association between GAL11 and GAL4 may serve to expedite phosphorylation of GAL4.
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GAL4 also known as a transcription factor is an important protein in yeast. It plays a critical role in regulating the transcription of genes involved in galactose metabolism. The GAL4 protein has a mass of approximately 881 amino acids and is mainly expressed in the nucleus of yeast cells. Common parts of GAL4 include the GAL4 DBD (DNA-binding domain) and GAL4 AD (activation domain) which are critical for its function. Although similar sounding GAL4 should not be confused with galectin-4 or galectin 4 which are different proteins.
The GAL4 transcription factor functions as a major regulator of galactose-responsive genes. It acts as part of a complex binding with its DNA target sites to initiate transcription of GAL genes like GAL1 GAL7 and GAL10. GAL4 protein recruits transcriptional machinery through its activation domain working alongside other factors to turn on specific gene expression in response to the presence of galactose. This capacity for gene regulation underlines its essential role in sugar metabolism in yeast.
GAL4 is intimately involved in the GAL gene regulatory pathway that manages the cellular response to galactose. In this pathway proteins such as GAL80 inhibit GAL4 function under non-inducing conditions. However in the presence of galactose GAL3 binds and neutralizes GAL80 liberating GAL4 to activate gene expression. This system exemplifies a dynamic interaction in yeast allowing precise gene regulation in accordance with sugar availability.
While GAL4 is specifically a yeast protein and does not directly relate to human diseases its functional analogs and concepts have implications in genetic research and synthetic biology. For example GAL4 system is widely used in Drosophila and other model organisms to study gene expression patterns and related disorders. This system compared with mammalian transcription factors provides a foundational methodology for exploring genetic regulation mechanisms and potential implications in understanding metabolic disorders.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-GAL4 antibody [15-6E10A7] (ab135397) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1: Whole cell yeast lysate control from untransformed SEY6210 pep4-3 strain (a kind gift from Prof. Tom Stevens, University of Oregon).
Lane 2: Whole cell yeast lysate from SEY6210 pep4-3 strain transformed with pJK22-pGBDU plasmid containing GAL4 DNA Binding domain fused to the VPS60 Gene (a kind gift from Prof. Tom Stevens, University of Oregon).
Lane 3: Whole cell yeast lysate from SEY6210 pep4-3 strain transformed with pJk23-pGAD plasmid containing GAL4 Active Domain fused to the VPS60 Gene (a kind gift from Prof. Tom Stevens, University of Oregon).
All lanes: Anti-Mouse IgG (H&L) Goat Polyclonal
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 99 kDa
Observed band size: 56 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
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