Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
- RabMAb
- Recombinant
- KO Validated
- 20ul selling size
- What is this?
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(13 Publications)
Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody detecting galectin 9/Gal-9 in Western Blot, Flow Cytometry (Intra), Flow Cytometry, IHC-P, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human.
- KO validated for confirmed specificity
- Biophysical QC for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
View Alternative Names
Galectin-9, Gal-9, Ecalectin, Tumor antigen HOM-HD-21, LGALS9
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon tissue labeling galectin 9/Gal-9 with ab227046 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Nuclear and cytoplasmic staining on epithelial cells of human colon (PMID : 18202194) is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- Flow Cyt (Intra)
Supplier Data
Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol permeabilized PANC-1 (human pancreatic epithelial cancinoma cell line) (Left) / U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) (Right) cell line labeling galectin 9/Gal-9 with ab227046 at 1/500 (red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150077), at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
Negative Control - PANC-1 cells.
- ICC/IF
Unknown
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Immunocytochemistry analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized Cell line U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) cells labeling galectin 9/Gal-9 with ab227046 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green).
The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Counterstained with ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at a 1/200 dilution (red).
Confocal image showing nuclear and cytoplasmic staining in U937 cell line.
Negative control : PANC-1.
- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney) cells labeling galectin 9/Gal-9 with ab227046 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green).
Confocal image showing no staining in HEK-293T cells
Negative control : HEK-293T (PMID : 11698107). The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Counterstained with ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at a 1/200 dilution (red).
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of the primary antibody, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human liver tissue labeling galectin 9/Gal-9 with ab227046 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Nuclear and cytoplasmic staining on Kupffer cells of human liver (PMID : 20209097, PMID : 18202194) is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Lanes 1-4 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab227046 observed at 34-39 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.
ab227046 Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] was shown to specifically react with galectin 9/Gal-9 in wild-type A549 cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266923 (knockout cell lysate ab256976) was used. Wild-type and galectin 9/Gal-9 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab227046 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 500 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) at 1/500 dilution
Lane 1:
Wild-type A549 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Galectin 9 knockout A549 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Western blot - Human Lgals9 (galectin 9/Gal-9) knockout A549 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-lgals9-galectin-9-gal-9-knockout-a549-cell-line-ab266923'>ab266923</a>)
Lane 3:
U-937 cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-irdye-800cw-preadsorbed-ab216773'>ab216773</a>) at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 40 kDa
Observed band size: 34-39 kDa
false
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Blocking/Dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression of the isoforms observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID 11886844, PMID : 22805533).
Degraded fragments (13-15 kDa) has also been described (PMID : 15811318).
Negative control : HEK-293T (PMID : 24333696).
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 40 kDa
Observed band size: 13-15 kDa,34-39 kDa
false
Exposure time: 59s
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Blocking/Dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression of the isoforms observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID 11886844, PMID : 22805533).
Degraded fragments (13-15 kDa) have also been descried (PMID : 15811318).
Negative control : PANC-1.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma monocyte), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
HL-60 (human Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia promyeloblast), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
MOLT-4 (human lymphoblastic leukemia T lymphoblast), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
PANC-1 (human pancreatic epithelioid carcinoma epithelial cell), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 40 kDa
Observed band size: 13-15 kDa,34-39 kDa
false
Exposure time: 59s
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (AB227046)
Lanes 1 - 2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab227046 observed at 35 kDa. Red - loading control Mouse anti Histone H3 observed at 18 kDa.
ab227046 was shown to react with galectin 9/Gal-9 in wild-type THP-1 cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in LGALS9 knockout cell line ab269505 (knockout cell lysate ab269667). Wild-type THP-1 and LGALS9 knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with ab227046 and Mouse anti Histone H3 overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Wild-type THP-1 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
LGALS9 knockout THP-1 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Western blot - Human Lgals9 (galectin 9/Gal-9) knockout THP-1 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-lgals9-galectin-9-gal-9-knockout-thp-1-cell-line-ab269505'>ab269505</a>)
Predicted band size: 40 kDa
Observed band size: 35 kDa
false
Related conjugates and formulations (11)
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Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] - BSA and Azide free
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578 PE
PE Anti-Galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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660 APC
APC Anti-Galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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HRP Anti-Galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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665 Alexa Fluor® 647
Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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603 Alexa Fluor® 568
Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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519 Alexa Fluor® 488
Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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565 Alexa Fluor® 555
Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-galectin 9 / Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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775 Alexa Fluor® 750
Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214]
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Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] - Low endotoxin, Azide free
Reactivity data
Product details
What is this antibody validated in?
Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) is a rabbit recombinant monoclonal antibody and is validated for use in Western Blot (WB), Flow Cytometry (Intra), Flow Cytometry (Flow Cyt), Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P), Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence (ICC/IF) in Human samples.
What is the molecular weight of galectin 9/Gal-9?
Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 [EPR22214] (ab227046) specifically detects a band for galectin 9/Gal-9 (UniProt: O00182) at a molecular weight of 40kDa.
Trial sizes available!
Test your antibody or perform pre-screening before committing to a larger quantity. Sold in 10µl. Discover our selection of trial-size antibodies.
Specificity confirmed
The specificity of Anti-galectin 9/Gal-9 antibody [EPR22214] (ab227046) has been confirmed by Western blot testing in LGALS9 Knockout THP-1 cell line, ab269505.
Other related products
We have a range of other formats of antibody clone [EPR22214] also available for your convenience: ab227046, Carrier free - ab243288, Carrier free - ab246797, PE - ab306117, APC - ab306118, HRP - ab306119, Alkaline Phosphatase - ab308677, Alexa Fluor® 488 - ab309646, Alexa Fluor® 647 - ab310012, Alexa Fluor® 594 - ab310379, Alexa Fluor® 555 - ab311904, Alexa Fluor® 568 - ab312375, Alexa Fluor® 750 - ab321429
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Properties and storage information
Form
Purification technique
Storage buffer
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Galectins like galectin-9 play essential roles in regulating diverse immune responses. Galectin-9 acts within the immune system by modulating inflammation and apoptosis. It acts as both a pro-apoptotic factor for T cells and a protein mediator in innate immune functions. Galectin-9 proteins can form complexes with other lectins and cell surface receptors contributing to cellular signaling processes.
Pathways
Galectin-9 is integral to the immune system's functional networks. It participates in the T-cell regulation pathways and the innate immunity pathways. In these pathways it interacts with other proteins like TIM-3 which mediates T-cell apoptosis and contributes to immune tolerance. These interaction networks play important roles in maintaining the body's immune homeostasis.
Product protocols
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Target data
Publications (13)
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Nature communications 16:4259 PubMed40335523
2025
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Science advances 11:eads8351 PubMed40106574
2025
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eLife 13: PubMed39495223
2024
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iScience 27:110072 PubMed38883813
2024
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Nature communications 15:2719 PubMed38548794
2024
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Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII 73:24 PubMed38280010
2024
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Immunity, inflammation and disease 11:e1022 PubMed37904707
2023
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iScience 26:107894 PubMed37766998
2023
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Biomolecules 12: PubMed36551191
2022
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Frontiers in molecular neuroscience 15:1046992 PubMed36479526
2022
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
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