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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal GAPDH antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, IP, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, African green monkey, Chicken, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.


Images

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (AB199553), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (AB199553), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (AB199553), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (AB199553), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (AB199553), expandable thumbnail

Publications

  • iScience 26:1078642023
    Mechanically sensitive HSF1 is a key regulator of left-right symmetry breaking in zebrafish embryos.
    Applications:
    Unspecified application
    Reactive species:
    Unspecified reactive species
    Jing Du,Shu-Kai Li,Liu-Yuan Guan,Zheng Guo,Jiang-Fan Yin,Li Gao,Toru Kawanishi,Atsuko Shimada,Qiu-Ping Zhang,Li-Sha Zheng,Yi-Yao Liu,Xi-Qiao Feng,Lin Zhao,Dong-Yan Chen,Hiroyuki Takeda,Yu-Bo Fan
    PubMed 37766982
  • Annals of translational medicine 10:13902023
    Ferroptosis-related genes with post-transcriptional regulation mechanisms in hepatocellular carcinoma determined by bioinformatics and experimental validation.
    Applications:
    Unspecified application
    Reactive species:
    Unspecified reactive species
    Renfei Zhu,Cheng Gao,Qiuqi Feng,Haitao Guan,Jianjun Wu,Hrishikesh Samant,Fan Yang,Xuehao Wang
    PubMed 36660631

Key facts

Isotype

IgG

Host species

Rabbit

Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS

Form

Liquid

Clonality

Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
Flow Cyt (Intra)ICC/IFIPWBIHC-P
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Tested
Tested
Mouse
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Tested
Rat
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Tested
African green monkey
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Expected
Chicken
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Expected
Fish
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Rabbit
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Xenopus tropicalis
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Expected
Zebrafish
Expected
Expected
Expected
Tested
Expected

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

ab199376 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.

Expected
Expected

Species

African green monkey

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Chicken

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Xenopus tropicalis

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Zebrafish

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Mouse

Dilution info

-

Notes

ab199376 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.

Species

Rat

Dilution info

-

Notes

ab199376 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.

Predicted
Predicted

Species

Fish, Rabbit

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Expected
Expected

Species

Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish, African green monkey

Dilution info

Use at an assay dependent concentration.

Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species

Fish, Rabbit

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Expected
Expected

Species

Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish, African green monkey

Dilution info

Use at an assay dependent concentration.

Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species

Fish, Rabbit

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Mouse

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species

Rat

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

African green monkey

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Chicken

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Xenopus tropicalis

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Species

Zebrafish

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species

Fish, Rabbit

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species

Rat

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species

Mouse

Dilution info

-

Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Expected
Expected

Species

Chicken, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish, African green monkey

Dilution info

Use at an assay dependent concentration.

Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species

Fish, Rabbit

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

8 products for Alternative Product

8 products for Alternative Version

Target data

Function

Has both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and nitrosylase activities, thereby playing a role in glycolysis and nuclear functions, respectively (PubMed:3170585, PubMed:11724794). Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is a key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate (PubMed:3170585, PubMed:11724794). Modulates the organization and assembly of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Facilitates the CHP1-dependent microtubule and membrane associations through its ability to stimulate the binding of CHP1 to microtubules (By similarity). Component of the GAIT (gamma interferon-activated inhibitor of translation) complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes (PubMed:23071094). Upon interferon-gamma treatment assembles into the GAIT complex which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin) and suppresses their translation (PubMed:23071094). Also plays a role in innate immunity by promoting TNF-induced NF-kappa-B activation and type I interferon production, via interaction with TRAF2 and TRAF3, respectively (PubMed:23332158, PubMed:27387501). Participates in nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis (By similarity). Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal GAPDH antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, IP, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, African green monkey, Chicken, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.

Alternative names

Key facts

Isotype

IgG

Form

Liquid

Clonality

Monoclonal

Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Carrier free

Yes

Clone number

EPR16891

Purification technique

Affinity purification Protein A

Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions

Blue Ice

Appropriate long-term storage conditions

+4°C

Storage information

Do Not Freeze

Notes

ab199553 is the carrier-free version of Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602.

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.

This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Supplementary info

Activity summary

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase commonly known as GAPDH is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. Its molecular weight (MW) is approximately 36 kDa. The protein is expressed ubiquitously in almost all tissues reflecting its essential role in energy production. GAPDH catalyzes the sixth step of glycolysis converting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate into 13-bisphosphoglycerate. Due to its stable expression researchers often use GAPDH as a loading control in western blot experiments.

Biological function summary

GAPDH serves important metabolic functions beyond its enzymatic role in glycolysis. It functions as part of a multi-enzyme complex within the cytoplasm which facilitates efficient substrate channeling during glycolysis. Additionally GAPDH has non-glycolytic roles including involvement in nuclear processes like RNA export and DNA repair. Its ubiquitous presence across different cellular compartments indicates its multiple functions beyond metabolic pathways.

Pathways

GAPDH integrates into significant cellular functions like the glycolytic pathway and apoptotic pathways. In glycolysis GAPDH collaborates with enzymes like phosphoglycerate kinase forming a cohesive link in the energy conversion chain. Its participation in apoptotic pathways highlights GAPDH's involvement in cellular death processes interacting with proteins like Bcl-2 to influence apoptosis progression. These roles reinforce its presence in central metabolic and regulatory pathways.

Associated diseases and disorders

GAPDH has associations with neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. In neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease GAPDH’s altered enzymatic activity is frequently observed influencing cellular energy homeostasis. Moreover overexpression or aberrant regulation of GAPDH relates to cancer cell proliferation and metastasis implicating proteins like p53 in these pathways. The diverse functions and interactions of GAPDH emphasize its importance in both normal cellular function and disease states.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

11 product images

  • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    GAPDH was immunoprecipitated from 1mg of HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell extract with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/60 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/5000 dilution. Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG, was used as secondary antibody at 1/1500 dilution. Lane 1: HeLa whole cell extract.

    Lane 2: PBS instead of HeLa whole cell extract.

    Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

    All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602)

    Predicted band size: 36 kDa

    Observed band size: 36 kDa

  • Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Blocking and Diluting buffer and concentration:5% NFDM/TBST

    Exposure time:3 seconds

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553) at 1/100000 dilution

    All lanes: HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 36 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence staining of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed; 0.1% triton X 100 permeabilized HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling GAPDH with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at dilution of 1/500. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488; goat anti-rabbit IgG (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) at a dilution of 1/400. Nucleus was counter-stained with DAPI (blue). Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin antibody (1/500) was used to stain tubulin along with Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 goat anti-mouse secondary, 1/500). The negative controls are shown in the bottom middle and right hand panels- for negative control 1 primary antibody (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602; 1/500) and secondary antibody (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120; 1/500) was used. For negative control 2 primary antibody (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291; 1/500) and secondary antibody (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077; 1/400) was used.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue labeling GAPDH with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Nucleus and cytoplasmic staining on lymphocyte of rat spleen is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

    Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

    Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde-fixed Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cells from peripheral blood) cells labeling GAPDH with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/180 dilution (red) compared with a rabbit monoclonal IgG isotype control (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody; blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (FITC) at 1/150 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

  • Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    This data was developed using Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation. Different batches of Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 were tested on HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) lysate at 1.0 µg/ml. 15 µg of lysate was loaded in each lane. Bands observed at 36 kDa.

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602)

    Predicted band size: 36 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Clone EPR16891 (ab199553) has been successfully conjugated by Abcam. This image was generated using Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] (Alexa Fluor® 488). Please refer to Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201768 for protocol details.

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201768 staining GAPDH in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201768 at 1/200 dilution (shown in green) and Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 594), at 2µg/ml (shown in red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

    Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human transitional cell carcinoma of bladder tissue labeling GAPDH with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Cytoplasmic and nucleus staining on the tumor cells of transitional cell carcinoma of human bladder is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

    Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

    Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Clone EPR16891 (ab199553) has been successfully conjugated by Abcam. This image was generated using Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] (Alexa Fluor® 647). Please refer to Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201272 for protocol details.

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201272 staining GAPDH in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab201272 at 1/100 dilution (shown in red) and Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195887, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 488), at 2µg/ml (shown in green). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

    Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Clone EPR16891 (ab199553) has been successfully conjugated by Abcam. This image was generated using Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] (PE). Please refer to PE Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab224004 for protocol details.

    Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with PE Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab224004 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (PE Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] ab224004, 1/1000 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C.

    Isotype control antibody (black line) was Rabbit IgG (monoclonal) Phycoerythrin (PE Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab209478) used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.

    Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 50 mW Yellow/Green laser (561nm) and 586/15 bandpass filter.

    This antibody gave a positive signal in HeLa cells fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min used under the same conditions.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free (ab199553)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labeling GAPDH with Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Nucleus and cytoplasmic staining on lymphocytes of mouse spleen is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

    Negative control: Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

    This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602).

    Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

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