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AB316769

Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free

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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal GGT1/GGT antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, IP, ICC/IF and reacts with Transfected cell lysate - Human, Human samples.

View Alternative Names

CD224, GGT, GGT1, Glutathione hydrolase 1 proenzyme, Gamma-glutamyltransferase 1, Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1, Leukotriene-C4 hydrolase, GGT 1, GGT3, Putative glutathione hydrolase 3 proenzyme, Gamma-glutamyltransferase 3, Putative gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 3, GGT 3

8 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) cells labelling GGT1/GGT + GGT3 with ab316768 at 1/50 (9.98 ug/ml) dilution, followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution (Green).

Confocal image showing mainly membranous staining in HepG2 cells.
Low expression : HEK-293 (PMID : 23682772).
Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 (2.5ug/ml) dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human cardiac muscle tissue labeling GGT1/GGT + GGT3 with ab316768 at 1/100 (4.99 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Negative control : no staining on human cardiac muscle.
The section was incubated with ab316768 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.
Incubate slides with 3% Hydrogen Peroxide for 10 mins at room temperature after secondary antibody incubation to reduce the background.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human liver tissue labeling GGT1/GGT + GGT3 with ab316768 at 1/100 (4.99 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on bile canaliculi of human liver (PMID : 8813074).
The section was incubated with ab316768 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.
Incubate slides with 3% Hydrogen Peroxide for 10 mins at room temperature after secondary antibody incubation to reduce the background.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human kidney tissue labeling GGT1/GGT + GGT3 with ab316768 at 1/100 (4.99 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on proximal tubules of human kidney (PMID : 8813074, 32474759).
The section was incubated with ab316768 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

GGT1/GGT + GGT3 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab316768 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab316768 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Lane 1 : HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : ab316768 IP in HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab316768 in HepG2 whole cell lysate

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ggt1-ggt-ggt3-antibody-epr28715-82-ab316768'>ab316768</a>) at 1/30 dilution

All lanes:

HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate

Secondary

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

false

Exposure time: 76s

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Amongst human GGT homologous proteins, this antibody reacts with GGT1 and GGT3 but not GGT2.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

In Western blot, Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204) staining at 1/5000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ggt1-ggt-ggt3-antibody-epr28715-82-ab316768'>ab316768</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) cells transfected with an empty vector containing a myc-His-tag®, whole cell lysate 7 at 7 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human GGT1 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag®, whole cell lysate at 7 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human GGT2 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag®, whole cell lysate at 7 µg

Lane 4:

293T cells transfected with a human GGT3 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag®, whole cell lysate at 7 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 60-75 kDa,36 kDa,60 kDa,75 kDa

false

Exposure time: 37s

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Low expression : skeletal muscle (PMID : 7689219).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ggt1-ggt-ggt3-antibody-epr28715-82-ab316768'>ab316768</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 60-75 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 37s

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] - BSA and Azide free (AB316769)

This data was developed using ab316768, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Low expression : HEK-293 (PMID : 23682772).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GGT1/GGT + GGT3 antibody [EPR28715-82] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/ggt1-ggt-ggt3-antibody-epr28715-82-ab316768'>ab316768</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

A549 (human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HepG2 (human hepatocellar carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HEK-293 (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Untreated HepG2 (human hepatocellar carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

HepG2 whole cell lysate treated with Protein Deglycosylation Mix II, at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 60-75 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 81s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR28715-82

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab316769 is the carrirer-free version of ab316768.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Cleaves the gamma-glutamyl bond of extracellular glutathione (gamma-Glu-Cys-Gly), glutathione conjugates (such as maresin conjugate (13R)-S-glutathionyl-(14S)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,9E,11E,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoate, MCTR1) and other gamma-glutamyl compounds (such as leukotriene C4, LTC4) (PubMed : 17924658, PubMed : 21447318, PubMed : 27791009). The metabolism of glutathione by GGT1 releases free glutamate and the dipeptide cysteinyl-glycine, which is hydrolyzed to cysteine and glycine by dipeptidases (PubMed : 27791009). In the presence of high concentrations of dipeptides and some amino acids, can also catalyze a transpeptidation reaction, transferring the gamma-glutamyl moiety to an acceptor amino acid to form a new gamma-glutamyl compound (PubMed : 17924658, PubMed : 21447318, PubMed : 7673200, PubMed : 7759490, PubMed : 8095045, PubMed : 8827453). Contributes to cysteine homeostasis, glutathione homeostasis and in the conversion of the leukotriene LTC4 to LTD4.. Isoform 3. Seems to be catalytically inactive.
See full target information GGT1

Additional targets

GGT3P

Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

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