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AB64322

Anti-Glutathione Peroxidase 2/GPX2 antibody

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(3 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal Glutathione Peroxidase 2/GPX2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 3 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human Glutathione peroxidase 2.

View Alternative Names

Glutathione peroxidase 2, GPx-2, GSHPx-2, Gastrointestinal glutathione peroxidase, Glutathione peroxidase-gastrointestinal, Glutathione peroxidase-related protein 2, Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase GPX2, GPx-GI, GSHPx-GI, GPRP-2, GPX2

1 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutathione Peroxidase 2/GPX2 antibody (AB64322)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutathione Peroxidase 2/GPX2 antibody (AB64322)

ab64322 staining human normal bladder tissue. Staining is localized to cytoplasm.
Left panel : with primary antibody diluted 1 : 1000. Right panel : isotype control.
Sections were stained using an automated system DAKO Autostainer Plus , at room temperature. Sections were rehydrated and antigen retrieved with the Dako 3-in-1 AR buffer EDTA pH 9.0 in a DAKO PT Link. Slides were peroxidase blocked in 3% H2O2 in methanol for 10 minutes. They were then blocked with Dako Protein block for 10 minutes (containing casein 0.25% in PBS) then incubated with primary antibody for 20 minutes and detected with Dako Envision Flex amplification kit for 30 minutes. Colorimetric detection was completed with Diaminobenzidine for 5 minutes. Slides were counterstained with Haematoxylin and coverslipped under DePeX. Please note that for manual staining we recommend to optimize the primary antibody concentration and incubation time (overnight incubation), and amplification may be required.

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human Glutathione peroxidase 2. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P18283

Specificity

Reacts specifically with human 22 kDa Glutathione Peroxidase 2/GPX2 protein

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "IHCP-species-checked": "predicted", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "IHCP-species-checked": "predicted", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purity
Whole antiserum
Storage buffer
Constituents: Whole serum
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Glutathione Peroxidase 2 (GPX2) also known as GPX-GI or GPX2 weight belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. This enzyme plays a mechanical role in reducing hydrogen peroxide by using glutathione which protects cells from oxidative damage. GPX2 is a selenoprotein with a molecular weight of approximately 22 kDa. It is expressed in the gastrointestinal tract particularly in the epithelial cells of the intestines and is also present in other tissues to a lesser extent.
Biological function summary

GPX2 functions as an antioxidant defense mechanism. It works in safeguarding cells by reducing reactive oxygen species and maintaining cellular redox balance. GPX2 is not part of a larger multiprotein complex but works closely with other antioxidant proteins to protect cells. Its expression helps regulate cellular homeostasis and supports tissue integrity especially under oxidative stress conditions.

Pathways

GPX2 continues its relevance in the glutathione metabolism pathway where it cooperates with other glutathione peroxidases and detoxifies peroxides. GPX2 also participates in the oxidative stress response pathway and interacts with proteins like GSSG and GPX1 enhancing the cellular antioxidant capacity. Its activity in these pathways underlines its significant role in maintaining cellular health and integrity by preventing oxidative damage.

GPX2 relates it to colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. In such conditions GPX2's expression levels are often altered indicating its role in cancer progression and inflammation management. The protein connects to other antioxidant enzymes such as GPX1 and SOD in the context of these diseases with changes in its function potentially impacting disease development and progression.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Catalyzes the reduction of hydroperoxides in a glutathione-dependent manner thus regulating cellular redox homeostasis (PubMed : 36608588, PubMed : 8428933). Can reduce small soluble hydroperoxides such as H2O2, cumene hydroperoxide and tert-butyl hydroperoxide, as well as several fatty acid-derived hydroperoxides (PubMed : 36608588, PubMed : 8428933). Cannot reduce phosphatidycholine hydroperoxide (PubMed : 8428933).
See full target information Glutathione peroxidase 2

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Metallomics : integrated biometal science 12:1555-1562 PubMed32851388

2020

Elemental and molecular imaging of human full thickness skin after exposure to heavy metals.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Laurent Chavatte,Milène Juan,Sandra Mounicou,Emmanuelle Leblanc Noblesse,Karl Pays,Carine Nizard,Anne-Laure Bulteau

Human pathology 90:70-79 PubMed31121192

2019

CDX2 and Muc2 immunohistochemistry as prognostic markers in stage II colon cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Matthew J Cecchini,Joanna C Walsh,Jeremy Parfitt,Subrata Chakrabarti,Rohann J Correa,Mary J MacKenzie,David K Driman

Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine 39:1010428317700410 PubMed28635398

2017

GPX2 overexpression indicates poor prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ting Liu,Xue-Feng Kan,Charlie Ma,Li-Li Chen,Tian-Tian Cheng,Zhen-Wei Zou,Yong Li,Feng-Jun Cao,Wen-Jie Zhang,Jing Yao,Pin-Dong Li
View all publications

Product promise

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