Rabbit Polyclonal GP2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human Pancreatic secretory granule membrane major glycoprotein GP2 aa 1-200.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
Liquid
Polyclonal
IHC-P | |
---|---|
Human | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000.00000 - 1/2500.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Select an associated product type
Functions as an intestinal M-cell transcytotic receptor specific for type-I-piliated bacteria that participates in the mucosal immune response toward these bacteria. At the apical membrane of M-cells it binds fimH, a protein of the bacteria type I pilus tip. Internalizes bound bacteria, like E.coli and S.typhimurium, from the lumen of the intestine and delivers them, through M-cells, to the underlying organized lymphoid follicles where they are captured by antigen-presenting dendritic cells to elicit a mucosal immune response.
Pancreatic secretory granule membrane major glycoprotein GP2, Pancreatic zymogen granule membrane protein GP-2, ZAP75, GP2
Rabbit Polyclonal GP2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human Pancreatic secretory granule membrane major glycoprotein GP2 aa 1-200.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
Liquid
Polyclonal
Affinity purification Immunogen
Blue Ice
1-2 weeks
+4°C
-20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
GP2 also known as Glycoprotein 2 is an important protein with a molecular mass of about 78 kDa. It mainly expresses in pancreatic acinar cells and the epithelial cells of the gastrointestinal tract. GP2 is anchored to the zymogen granule membrane through a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor which facilitates its release into the lumen. It plays a mechanical role in the stabilization and release of digestive enzymes contributing to proper digestive processes.
GP2 interacts with the innate immune system by binding to pathogens such as bacteria. It forms part of the mucosal defense system within the gastrointestinal tract. GP2 acts by trapping pathogens marking them for further immune processing. It also associates with membrane proteins like lactoferrin that help modulate immune response. Through its involvement in pathogen recognition and response GP2 supports a healthy gut environment and prevents infections.
GP2 participates in immune-related processes and pathways. One significant pathway includes the mannose-binding lectin (MBL) pathway where GP2 works together with lectins and complement proteins to mediate the identification and clearance of pathogens. GP2's interactions with the complement system overlap with proteins like C3 linking it to a broader immune surveillance network. These interactions position GP2 as a pivotal component in maintaining gut mucosal immunity.
Impaired GP2 function associates with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and pancreatitis. Altered expression or mutation of GP2 may compromise defensive capabilities in the gut leading to chronic inflammation as seen in Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Additionally improper GP2 function can result in pancreatitis a condition where enzymes prematurely activate and damage the pancreas. In both disorders GP2’s connection to proteins involved in immune pathways such as lactoferrin and C3 highlights its importance in protecting against excessive inflammation.
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Paraffin-embedded human pancreas tissue stained for GP2 using ab224383 at 1/1000 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
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