Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Granulin antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Recombinant full length protein - Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
IP | WB | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Recombinant full length protein - Human | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/70 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Recombinant full length protein - Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Recombinant full length protein - Human | Dilution info 1/2000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/2000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Recombinant full length protein - Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Secreted protein that acts as a key regulator of lysosomal function and as a growth factor involved in inflammation, wound healing and cell proliferation (PubMed:12526812, PubMed:18378771, PubMed:28073925, PubMed:28453791, PubMed:28541286). Regulates protein trafficking to lysosomes and, also the activity of lysosomal enzymes (PubMed:28453791, PubMed:28541286). Facilitates also the acidification of lysosomes, causing degradation of mature CTSD by CTSB (PubMed:28073925). In addition, functions as a wound-related growth factor that acts directly on dermal fibroblasts and endothelial cells to promote division, migration and the formation of capillary-like tubule structures (By similarity). Also promotes epithelial cell proliferation by blocking TNF-mediated neutrophil activation preventing release of oxidants and proteases (PubMed:12526812). Moreover, modulates inflammation in neurons by preserving neurons survival, axonal outgrowth and neuronal integrity (PubMed:18378771).Granulin-4Promotes proliferation of the epithelial cell line A431 in culture.Granulin-3Inhibits epithelial cell proliferation and induces epithelial cells to secrete IL-8.Granulin-7Stabilizes CTSD through interaction with CTSD leading to maintain its aspartic-type peptidase activity.
Progranulin, PGRN, Acrogranin, Epithelin precursor, Glycoprotein of 88 Kda, Granulin precursor, PC cell-derived growth factor, Proepithelin, GP88, Glycoprotein 88, PCDGF, PEPI, GRN
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Granulin antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Recombinant full length protein - Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
EPR15864
Affinity purification Protein A
Blue Ice
1-2 weeks
+4°C
-20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Granulin also known as progranulin or GRN is a protein with a molecular mass of approximately 68 kDa. This protein is encoded by the GRN gene and is involved in various cellular processes. Granulin is expressed widely within the body particularly in epithelial cells immune cells and neurons. Researchers have developed methods like GRN ELISA and progranulin ELISA to quantitatively measure the levels of granulin in biological samples aiding in further understanding of its role in health and disease.
Granulin functions as a growth factor involved in tissue repair cell proliferation and inflammation. It does not function as part of a larger protein complex but acts individually in exerting its effects on cells. Granulin influences various aspects of cellular architecture and signaling pathways making it important for maintaining cellular homeostasis. Additionally the granulin protein participates in regulating networks that involve cytokines and growth factors impacting both the innate and adaptive immune responses.
Granulin plays significant roles in the MAPK and NF-kB signaling pathways. These pathways critically manage cellular reactions to stress inflammation and other external stimuli. Granulin modulates these processes often interacting with proteins like TNF receptors and interleukins to affect the downstream signaling events. Interactions between granulin and other signaling molecules allow it to integrate into broader networks that oversee various biological responses.
Significant links exist between granulin mutations and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer's disease. Mutations in the GRN gene often lead to reduced granulin levels contributing to neurodegenerative conditions. These mutations affect the protein's normal function promoting pathological mechanisms associated with neuronal deterioration. Granulin interacts with proteins such as TDP-43 in neurodegenerative diseases where alterations might result in protein aggregation and neurotoxicity. Understanding these connections can lead to potential therapeutic interventions targeting granulin-related pathways.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Granulin was immunoprecipitated from 1mg of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate with ab208777 at 1/70 dilution.
Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab208777 at 1/1000 dilution.
VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366), was used for detection at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa whole cell lysate, 10μg (Input).
Lane 2: ab208777 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit IgG,monoclonal -Isotype Control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab208777 in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 30 seconds.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777)
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab208777 observed at 74 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.
ab208777 Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] was shown to specifically react with Granulin in wild-type HEK293T cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266738 (knockout cell lysate Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell lysate ab257235) was used. Wild-type and Granulin knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab208777 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) were incubated at room temperature for 2.5 hours at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: GRN knockout HEK293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HepG2 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: HAP1 cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Observed band size: 74 kDa
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab208777).
Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab208777 observed at 74 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.
ab208777 Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] was shown to specifically react with Granulin in wild-type HEK293T cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266738 (knockout cell lysate Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell lysate ab257235) was used. Wild-type and Granulin knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab208777 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) were incubated at room temperature for 2.5 hours at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human placenta tissue labeling Granulin with ab208777 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on trophoblastic cells of Human placenta is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Lanes 1 - 3: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab208777 observed at 64 kDa. Red - loading control, Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245, observed at 37 kDa.
ab208777 was shown to specifically react with Granulin in wild-type HAP1 cells as signal was lost in GRN (Granulin) knockout cells. Wild-type and GRN (Granulin) knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab208777 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 (Mouse anti GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/2000 dilution and 1/10000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: GRN (Granulin) knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HepG2 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Lane 1: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 2: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: A431 (Human epidermoid carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: 293T (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Observed band size: 74 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/2000 dilution
All lanes: Human fetal kidney lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Observed band size: 74 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Human GRN full-length recombinant protein with GST-tag at N-terminal at 0.01 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 64 kDa
Observed band size: 90 kDa
Exposure time: 15s
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human breast cancer tissue labeling Granulin with ab208777 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on Human breast cancer is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human gastric cancer tissue labeling Granulin with ab208777 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on Human gastric cancer is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human liver tissue labeling Granulin with ab208777 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on Kupffer cells of Human liver is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
ab208777 was shown to react with GRN in wild-type HEK293T cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in GRN knockout cell line Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266738. Wild-type HEK293T and GRN knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in 5% milk in TBST for 1 hr before incubation with ab208777 overnight at 4 °C at a 1/1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with secondary antibodies at 0.2ug/mL before imaging.
This data was provided by YCharOS Inc., an open science company with the mission of characterizing commercially available antibody reagents for all human proteins. Abcam and YCharOS are working together to help address the reproducibility crisis by enabling the life science community to better evaluate commercially available antibodies.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granulin antibody [EPR15864] (ab208777) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK293T lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line (Human GRN (Granulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266738)
Observed band size: 64 kDa
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