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Rabbit Recombinant Multiclonal Granzyme A antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP and reacts with Transfected cell line - Human, Human samples.

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Images

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (AB322896), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (AB322896), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (AB322896), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (AB322896), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (AB322896), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype

IgG

Host species

Rabbit

Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA

Form

Liquid

Clonality

Multiclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
Flow Cyt (Intra)WBIHC-PICC/IFIP
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Tested
Tested
Transfected cell line - Human
Tested
Not recommended
Not recommended
Not recommended
Not recommended

Tested
Tested

Species

Transfected cell line - Human

Dilution info
1/50
Notes

-

Species

Human

Dilution info
1/5000
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info
1/1000
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species

Transfected cell line - Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info
1/1000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species

Transfected cell line - Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info
1/4000
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species

Transfected cell line - Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species

Human

Dilution info
1/30
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species

Transfected cell line - Human

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Target data

Function

Abundant protease in the cytosolic granules of cytotoxic T-cells and NK-cells which activates caspase-independent pyroptosis when delivered into the target cell through the immunological synapse (PubMed:12819770, PubMed:32299851, PubMed:3257574, PubMed:3262682, PubMed:3263427). It cleaves after Lys or Arg (PubMed:12819770, PubMed:32299851). Once delivered into the target cell, acts by catalyzing cleavage of gasdermin-B (GSDMB), releasing the pore-forming moiety of GSDMB, thereby triggering pyroptosis and target cell death (PubMed:32299851, PubMed:34022140, PubMed:36157507, PubMed:36899106). Cleaves APEX1 after 'Lys-31' and destroys its oxidative repair activity (PubMed:12524539). Cleaves the nucleosome assembly protein SET after 'Lys-189', which disrupts its nucleosome assembly activity and allows the SET complex to translocate into the nucleus to nick and degrade the DNA (PubMed:11555662, PubMed:12628186, PubMed:16818237).

Alternative names

Rabbit Recombinant Multiclonal Granzyme A antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP and reacts with Transfected cell line - Human, Human samples.

Key facts

Isotype

IgG

Form

Liquid

Clonality

Multiclonal

Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number

RM2061

Purification technique

Affinity purification Protein A

Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions

Blue Ice

Appropriate short-term storage duration

1-2 weeks

Appropriate short-term storage conditions

+4°C

Appropriate long-term storage conditions

-20°C

Aliquoting information

Upon delivery aliquot

Storage information

Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

This product is a recombinant multiclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

13 product images

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed 90% methanol permeabilized NK-92(human malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma natural killer cell, Right) / 293T(human embryonic kidney epithelial cell, Left) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/5000 dilution (0.01 ug) / Right compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) / Left isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody).

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    Negative control: 293T.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde fixed 0.1% Tween-20 permeabilized Human PBMC(human peripheral blood mononuclear cell) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/5000 dilution (0.01 ug) / Right compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) / Left isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody).

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    Cells were surface stained with anti-CD14 conjugated to Alexa Fluor®647. Then fixed with 2% PFA for 10min followed by intracellularly stained with isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) or the antibody.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde fixed 0.1% Tween-20 permeabilized Human PBMC(human peripheral blood mononuclear cell) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/5000 dilution (0.01 ug) / Right compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) / Left isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody).

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    Cells were surface stained with anti-CD56 conjugated to PE. Then fixed with 2% PFA for 10min followed by intracellularly stained with isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) or the antibody.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde fixed 0.1% Tween-20 permeabilized Human PBMC(human peripheral blood mononuclear cell) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/5000 dilution (0.01 ug) / Right compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) / Left isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody).

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    Cells were surface stained with anti-CD8 conjugated to Pacific Blue. Then fixed with 2% PFA for 10min followed by intracellularly stained with isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) or the antibody.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed 90% methanol permeabilized Isotype (Upper Left) / 293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) transfected with an Granzyme A expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® (Upper Middle) / 293T cells transfected with an empty expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® (Upper Right) / 293T cells transfected with homologous human Granzyme expression vector (GrzmB, GrzmH, GrzmK, GrzmM) containing a myc-His-tag® (Lower). cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/50 dilution (1ug) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) / Left isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody).

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081) at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

    After fixation and permeability, cells were stained with anti-myc tag conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647.

    Crossreactivity with protein Granzyme B, Granzyme H, Granzyme K, Granzyme M were fully tested.

  • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Granzyme A was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) whole cell lysate with ab322896 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab322896 at 1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

    Lane 1: No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) whole cell lysate

    Lane 2: ab322896 IP in No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) whole cell lysate

    Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab322896 in No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 whole cell lysate

    Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST

    All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896) at 1/30 dilution

    All lanes: No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) whole cell lysate

    Secondary

    All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/5000 dilution

    Exposure time: 3s

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human cerebrum tissue labeling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/1000 (0.493 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Negative control: No staining in human cerebrum.

    The section was incubated with ab322896 for 30 mins at room temperature.

    The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

    Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human ovarian cancer tissue labeling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/1000 (0.493 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Positive staining in immune cells of human ovarian cancer.

    The section was incubated with ab322896 for 30 mins at room temperature.

    The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

    Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human endometrium tissue labeling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/1000 (0.493 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Positive staining in immune cells of human endometrium.

    The section was incubated with ab322896 for 30 mins at room temperature.

    The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

    Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human spleen tissue labeling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/1000 (0.493 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Positive staining in human spleen.

    The section was incubated with ab322896 for 30 mins at room temperature.

    The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

    Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

    Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/4000 (0.123 ug/ml) dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 2ug/ml dilution (Green).

    Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 cell line (shown in green). The counterstain was observed in magenta. Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

    Negative control: 293T.

    Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 2.5ug/ml dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2ug/ml dilution.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized Human PBMC (Human primary peripheral blood mononuclear cell) cells labelling Granzyme A with ab322896 at 1/4000 (0.123 ug/ml) dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 2ug/ml dilution (Green).

    Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in subsets of human PBMCs (shown in green). The counterstain was observed in magenta. Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 2.5ug/ml dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

    Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2ug/ml dilution.

  • Western blot - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896)

    Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.

    Negative control: 293T, HeLa.

    Negative control: cerebellum.

    The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 10411926).

    In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

    Exposure time: Lanes 1-3: 1 second, lanes 4-5: 180 seconds

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Granzyme A antibody [RM2061] (ab322896) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: No-GFP-CD16.NK-92 (CD16 ectopically expressed natural killer(NK-92®) cell with no GFP tag) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 2: 293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 3: HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 4: Human spleen tissue lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 5: Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution

    Observed band size: 24 kDa, 26 kDa, 36 kDa

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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