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AB220431

Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11]

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(5 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal GRO gamma antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.

View Alternative Names

Dcip1, Gm1960, Cxcl3, C-X-C motif chemokine 3, Dendritic cell inflammatory protein 1

5 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized RAW264.7 (mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) cells treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours or untreated labeling GRO gamma with ab220431 at 1/1000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in RAW 264.7 cells treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours.

The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.

Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Supplier Data

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)

Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol-permeabilized RAW264.7 (mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) cell line treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours (Right panel) or untreated (Left panel) labeling GRO gammawith ab220431 at 1/500 dilution. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

Note : CINC-2 and GRO gamma are alternative names for the same target.

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)

Exposure time : Lane 1 : 15 seconds; Lane 2 : 3 seconds.

Blocking/Dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Observed MW : 9 kDa (lane 1), 11 kDa (lane 2).

The molecular mass observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 12508094).

Note : CINC-2 and GRO gamma are alternative names for the same target.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (ab220431) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Rat CINC-2 recombinant protein (aa33-100) at 0.01 µg

Lane 2:

Rat lung primary cell supernatant at 10 µL

Secondary

Lane 1:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Lane 2:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/50000 dilution

Predicted band size: 11 kDa

false

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)

GRO gamma was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of RAW264.7 (mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours, whole cell lysate with ab220431 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab220431 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/5000 dilution.

Lane 1 : RAW264.7 treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours, whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).

Lane 2 : ab220431 IP in RAW264.7 treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours, whole cell lysate.

Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab220431 in RAW264.7 treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours, whole cell lysate.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Exposure time : 30 seconds.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (ab220431)

Predicted band size: 11 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (AB220431)

Blocking/Dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.

The expression of CINC-2 increased LPS treatment of macrophages (PMID : 9576061).

Note : CINC-2 and GRO gamma are alternative names for the same target.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GRO gamma antibody [EPR21759-11] (ab220431) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated RAW264.7 (mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

RAW264.7 treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours, with 300ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) added after 3 hours whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/50000 dilution

Predicted band size: 11 kDa

Observed band size: 11 kDa

false

Exposure time: 3s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR21759-11

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat

Applications

WB, ICC/IF, IP, Flow Cyt (Intra)

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

GRO gamma also known as CXCL3 is a chemokine with a molecular weight of approximately 7.9 kDa. It is a small protein belonging to the CXC chemokine family. GRO gamma is expressed in numerous tissues including epithelial cells fibroblasts and several leukocytes. This protein plays a significant role in chemotactic signaling drawing neutrophils to sites of inflammation and infection acting as both a signal and effector molecule in immune response. Researchers often use CXCL3 ELISA kits and GRO protein assays to quantify its expression levels in biological samples.
Biological function summary

GRO gamma functions as a chemokine that guides neutrophils by binding to its receptor CXCR2. It participates in inflammatory processes and is produced in response to stimuli such as bacterial products and pro-inflammatory cytokines. GRO gamma together with its close family members forms a network facilitating the immune cell recruitment and activation at infection sites. Also this chemokine is included in larger chemokine complexes influencing not just immune cells but also modulating angiogenesis and cellular matrix restructuring.

Pathways

GRO gamma significantly contributes to the chemokine signaling pathway and the NF-kB signaling pathway. In these pathways it interacts tightly with proteins like CXCR2 which is essential for the signaling cascade that results in immune cell migration. It also engages with the MAPK pathways impacting cell proliferation and apoptosis. These involvements make GRO gamma vital for orchestrating the inflammation response in humans.

GRO gamma is linked to chronic inflammatory conditions and cancer. Elevated levels of GRO gamma have been observed in rheumatoid arthritis where its interaction with CXCR2 exacerbates inflammation and tissue damage. In cancer particularly in colorectal cancer GRO gamma plays a role in tumor progression by promoting angiogenesis and cell proliferation interacting with VEGF and other cytokines. Understanding its functions and relationships opens potential avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting chronic diseases and cancer.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Ligand for CXCR2. Has chemotactic activity for neutrophils. May play a role in inflammation and exert its effects on endothelial cells in an autocrine fashion.
See full target information Cxcl3

Publications (5)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Journal of translational internal medicine 13:281-294 PubMed40896287

2025

N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V attenuates myocardial infarction by mediating the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor signaling pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tianqi Chang,Yangya'nan Jin,Chenyu Fan,Hu Wang,Ling Jin,Yidan Shi,Houhua Li,Jiaxing Wang,Ming Xu

Nature communications 15:10736 PubMed39737994

2024

Integrated multi-omics profiling reveals neutrophil extracellular traps potentiate Aortic dissection progression.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yu-Fei Zhao,Zi-Ang Zuo,Zhe-Yun Li,Ye Yuan,Shi-Chai Hong,Wei-Guo Fu,Bin Zhou,Li-Xin Wang

Cancer research 85:477-496 PubMed39531510

2024

Ferroptotic Neutrophils Induce Immunosuppression and Chemoresistance in Breast Cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Wenfeng Zeng,Ruihua Zhang,Penghan Huang,Minxia Chen,Houying Chen,Xin Zeng,Jiang Liu,Jiahui Zhang,Di Huang,Liyan Lao

Frontiers in immunology 15:1366319 PubMed38799464

2024

MiR-146a alleviates inflammatory bowel disease in mice through systematic regulation of multiple genetic networks.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Fengting Zhu,Taotan Yang,Mengmeng Ning,Yang Liu,Wei Xia,Yan Fu,Ting Wen,Mei Zheng,Ruilong Xia,Ran Qian,Yang Li,Minxuan Sun,Jianping Liu,Li Tian,Qian Zhou,Xin Yu,Changgeng Peng

Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 2022:7634754 PubMed36345403

2022

Solamargine Alleviates Proliferation and Metastasis of Cervical Cancer Cells by Blocking the CXCL3-Mediated Erk Signaling Pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xiangdong Qu,Jirong Xie,Youyang Zhang,Zhimin Wang
View all publications

Product promise

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