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AB194971

Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal

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(7 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal HMGCS1 antibody. C-terminal. Suitable for IP, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 7 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human HMGCS1 aa 450 to C-terminus.

View Alternative Names

HMGCS, HMGCS1, HMG-CoA synthase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase

3 Images
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)

Detection of HMGCS1 in immunoprecipitates of 293T whole cell lysate (prepared using NETN lysis buffer; 1 mg for IP, 20% of IP loaded) using ab194971 at 6 μg/mg lysate for IP and at 0.1 μg/ml for subsequent Western blot detection.

Detection : Chemiluminescence with an exposure time of 30 seconds.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (ab194971)

Predicted band size: 57 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)

Lysates prepared using NETN lysis buffer.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (ab194971) at 0.1 µg/mL

Lane 1:

HeLa whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 2:

293T whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 3:

Jurkat whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 4:

TCMK-1 whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 5:

NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Predicted band size: 57 kDa

true

Exposure time: 30s

Western blot - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)
  • WB

CiteAb

Western blot - Anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal (AB194971)

HMGCS1 western blot using anti-HMGCS1 antibody - C-terminal ab194971. Publication image and figure legend from Kühl, I., Miranda, M., et al., 2017, Elife, PubMed 29132502.

ab194971 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab194971 please see the product overview.

OXPHOS dysfunction leads to decreased cellular Q levels, but the enzymes of the mevalonate pathway are normal.(A) Scheme of the mevalonate and Q biosynthesis pathways, and OXPHOS complexes (Nuclear-encoded OXPHOS proteins are shown in yellow and mtDNA-encoded OXPHOS proteins in blue). Colored boxes : protein levels; red : increased, blue : decreased, grey : not detected or not quantified. (B) Heatmaps illustrating the fold-change protein levels of the Q biosynthesis pathway in alphabetical order of L/L, cre and L/L mouse hearts; blank boxes : not detected or not quantified proteins; p<0.05 in≥1 knockout strain. (C) Immunoblot of enzymes of the mevalonate pathway on total protein extracts from different L/L, cre and L/L hearts. Loading : tubulin. (D) Transcript levels of genes encoding enzymes of the mevalonate and coenzyme Q synthesis pathway in L/L, cre and L/L hearts. Normalization : B2M (beta-2-microglobulin). (E) Protein levels of OXPHOS complexes I-V and the downregulated Q biosynthesis enzymes at different time points in Lrpprc knockout mouse hearts compared to controls. The graph represents a mean log2 fold-change of all the proteins in that category. (F) Time point analysis of protein levels of enzymes of the Q biosynthesis pathway in Lrpprc knockout mouse hearts compared to controls. Adjusted p across time <0.05. (G) Quinone quantification (Q9 and Q10) in different L/L, cre and L/L mouse hearts. Error bars : ± SEM; *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001; two-tailed unpaired Student's t-test.10.7554/eLife.30952.031Figure 8—source data 1.qRT-PCR of genes encoding ubiquinone and mevalonate pathway enzymes in the five knockout mouse strains.10.7554/eLife.30952.032Figure 8—source data 2.Determination of coenzyme Q9 and 10.qRT-PCR of genes encoding ubiquinone and mevalonate pathway enzymes in the five knockout mouse strains.Determination of coenzyme Q9 and 10.Transcript levels of genes encoding for enzymes of the mevalonate and the Q synthesis pathways.(A) Heatmaps showing the fold-change transcript levels in alphabetical order of L/L, cre and L/L mouse hearts of the mevalonate and the Q biosynthesis pathways by RNA-Seq.; blank boxes : not detected or not quantified transcript; adjusted p<0.05 in≥1 knockout mouse line. (B) qRT-PCR of transcript levels of genes encoding enzymes of coenzyme Q synthesis pathway in different L/L, cre and L/L hearts, normalized to B2M (beta-2-microglobulin). All graphs represent mean ± SEM; *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

WB, IP

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human HMGCS1 aa 450 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Q01581

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
pH: 7 - 8 Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: 99% Tris citrate/phosphate
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The HMGCS1 protein also known as 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1 functions as an enzyme with an approximate molecular weight of 57 kDa. This enzyme catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA a critical step in the mevalonate pathway. HMGCS1 is expressed in various tissues with high levels detected in the liver. It plays a role in cholesterol biosynthesis reflecting its importance in metabolic processes.
Biological function summary

This enzyme contributes to the synthesis of cholesterol and other isoprenoids. HMGCS1 is not typically part of a multi-protein complex but operates downstream of acetyl-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Its activity helps maintain cellular homeostasis by regulating the pool of HMG-CoA an important precursor in cholesterol and ketone bodies synthesis. The modulation of HMGCS1 activity impacts cellular proliferation and growth given the pathway's connection to sterol and non-sterol isoprenoid production.

Pathways

The enzyme participates chiefly in the mevalonate and cholesterol biosynthesis pathways. It functions alongside HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) which converts HMG-CoA to mevalonate further linking to cholesterol synthesis and regulatory pathways. The interrelation of HMGCS1 with other enzymes like HMGCR highlights its significance in lipid metabolism and cellular energy balance influencing pathways essential for cell membrane synthesis and signaling molecules production.

Alterations in HMGCS1 expression or function can associate with dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease. Elevated levels of cholesterol due to disruptions in the mevalonate pathway implicate HMGCS1 in these disorders. Moreover mutations or heterogeneity in HMGCS1 activity may connect with metabolic syndrome where the pathways involving cholesterol biosynthesis play a role. Additionally understanding interactions with proteins such as HMGCR could provide insights into therapeutic targets for hypercholesterolemia and related cardiovascular conditions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is converted by HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) into mevalonate, a precursor for cholesterol synthesis.
See full target information HMGCS1

Publications (7)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

The Journal of biological chemistry 298:102678 PubMed36356901

2022

Antidiabetic drug metformin suppresses tumorigenesis through inhibition of mevalonate pathway enzyme HMGCS1.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yiyan Chen,Min Li,Yanying Yang,Yan Lu,Xiaoying Li

Cancers 14: PubMed35565457

2022

Upregulation of the Mevalonate Pathway through EWSR1-FLI1/EGR2 Regulatory Axis Confers Ewing Cells Exquisite Sensitivity to Statins.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Charlie Buchou,Karine Laud-Duval,Wietske van der Ent,Sandrine Grossetête,Sakina Zaidi,Géraldine Gentric,Maxime Corbé,Kévin Müller,Elaine Del Nery,Didier Surdez,Olivier Delattre

Molecular oncology 14:2313-2331 PubMed32491253

2020

The STAT3-miR-223-TGFBR3/HMGCS1 axis modulates the progression of cervical carcinoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ju Zhang,Ming Jiang,Lili Qian,Xiao Lin,Weiguo Song,Yunfeng Gao,Ying Zhou

Scientific reports 9:12546 PubMed31467399

2019

Ionizing Radiation induction of cholesterol biosynthesis in Lung tissue.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Erica Werner,Andrew Alter,Qiudong Deng,Eric B Dammer,Ya Wang,David S Yu,Duc M Duong,Nicholas T Seyfried,Paul W Doetsch

eLife 6: PubMed29132502

2017

Transcriptomic and proteomic landscape of mitochondrial dysfunction reveals secondary coenzyme Q deficiency in mammals.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Inge Kühl,Maria Miranda,Ilian Atanassov,Irina Kuznetsova,Yvonne Hinze,Arnaud Mourier,Aleksandra Filipovska,Nils-Göran Larsson

Scientific reports 7:45300 PubMed28338058

2017

The role of CREB3L4 in the proliferation of prostate cancer cells.

Applications

WB

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tae-Hyun Kim,Joo-Man Park,Mi-Young Kim,Yong-Ho Ahn

Gastroenterology 152:1419-1433.e5 PubMed28126350

2017

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius Induces Intracellular Cholesterol Biosynthesis in Colon Cells to Induce Proliferation and Causes Dysplasia in Mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ho Tsoi,Eagle S H Chu,Xiang Zhang,Jianqiu Sheng,Geicho Nakatsu,Siew C Ng,Anthony W H Chan,Francis K L Chan,Joseph J Y Sung,Jun Yu
View all publications

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