Goat Polyclonal HP1 alpha antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 41 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150.
pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.5% BSA, 0.5% Tris buffered saline
Flow Cyt | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Chinese hamster | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Dog | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Rhesus monkey | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 10 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.03-0.1 µg/mL | Notes Primary incubation 1 hour at room temperature reccomended for this product. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 10 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Component of heterochromatin that recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me), leading to epigenetic repression. In contrast, it is excluded from chromatin when 'Tyr-41' of histone H3 is phosphorylated (H3Y41ph) (PubMed:19783980). May contribute to the association of heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane by interactions with the lamin-B receptor (LBR) (PubMed:19783980). Involved in the formation of kinetochore through interaction with the MIS12 complex subunit NSL1 (PubMed:19783980, PubMed:20231385). Required for the formation of the inner centromere (PubMed:20231385).
HP1A, CBX5, Chromobox protein homolog 5, Antigen p25, Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog alpha, HP1 alpha
Goat Polyclonal HP1 alpha antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 41 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150.
pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.5% BSA, 0.5% Tris buffered saline
ab77256 is purified from goat serum by ammonium sulphate precipitation followed by antigen affinity chromatography using the immunising peptide.
HP1 alpha also known as HP1a or HP1 protein is a well-studied member of the heterochromatin protein 1 family. It plays a mechanical role in chromatin organization and gene regulation by binding to histone H3 when it's methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me). This protein has a molecular mass of approximately 22-25 kDa. HP1 alpha is commonly expressed in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells where it localizes to heterochromatin regions and influences chromatin compaction.
Heterochromatin protein 1 alpha acts as a modulator of gene silencing. It is part of a larger protein complex that contains various chromatin modifiers responsible for maintaining the silent state of certain genes. By mediating these interactions HP1 alpha helps regulate transcription replication timing and DNA repair processes. This regulation is essential for the structural maintenance of heterochromatin and plays a part in chromosomal stability.
HP1 alpha is integral in the epigenetic regulation pathway along with other well-known proteins including SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 which are histone methyltransferases. HP1 alpha also links to the DNA damage response pathway where it recruits repair factors to maintain genomic integrity. Through these pathways HP1 alpha interacts closely with proteins like BRCA1 emphasizing its role in cellular homeostasis and response to DNA damage.
Researchers associate HP1 alpha with cancer and developmental disorders. Alterations in HP1 alpha expression or function can lead to disruptions in chromatin organization contributing to oncogenesis by affecting tumor suppressor genes. Furthermore HP1 alpha links to disorders like ICF syndrome through its relationship with the DNA methylation process where it interacts with proteins such as DNMT3B. Understanding these connections provides insights into therapeutic approaches targeting epigenetic modifications in disease contexts.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Flow cytometric analysis HeLa cells labeling HP1 alpha with ab77256 at 10 ug/mL (blue line). Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde fixed and permeabilized with 0.5% Triton. Alexa Fluor 488 at 2ug/mL was used as the secondary antibody. IgG control: Unimmunized goat IgG (black line) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256) at 0.03 µg/mL
Lane 1: A43N cell lysate at 35 µg
Lane 2: K562 cell lysate at 35 µg
Predicted band size: 22 kDa
Observed band size: 25 kDa
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed, 0.15% Triton permeabilized U-2 OS (Human bone osteosarcoma epithelial cell line) cells labeling HP1 alpha with ab77256 at 10ug/ml for 1hr, followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (4ug/ml), showing nuclear staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue).
Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (4ug/ml).
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