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Goat Polyclonal HP1 alpha antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 41 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150.


Images

Flow Cytometry - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (AB77256), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (AB77256), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (AB77256), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Goat
Storage buffer

pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.5% BSA, 0.5% Tris buffered saline

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P45973

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Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
Flow CytWBICC/IF
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Rat
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Chinese hamster
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Cow
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Dog
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Rhesus monkey
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
10 µg/mL
Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
0.03-0.1 µg/mL
Notes

Primary incubation 1 hour at room temperature reccomended for this product.

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
10 µg/mL
Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Rat, Cow, Dog, Rhesus monkey, Chinese hamster
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

5 products for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Component of heterochromatin that recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me), leading to epigenetic repression. In contrast, it is excluded from chromatin when 'Tyr-41' of histone H3 is phosphorylated (H3Y41ph) (PubMed:19783980). May contribute to the association of heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane by interactions with the lamin-B receptor (LBR) (PubMed:19783980). Involved in the formation of kinetochore through interaction with the MIS12 complex subunit NSL1 (PubMed:19783980, PubMed:20231385). Required for the formation of the inner centromere (PubMed:20231385).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Goat Polyclonal HP1 alpha antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 41 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human CBX5 aa 50-150. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P45973
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
Loading...
Purification notes

ab77256 is purified from goat serum by ammonium sulphate precipitation followed by antigen affinity chromatography using the immunising peptide.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

HP1 alpha also known as HP1a or HP1 protein is a well-studied member of the heterochromatin protein 1 family. It plays a mechanical role in chromatin organization and gene regulation by binding to histone H3 when it's methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me). This protein has a molecular mass of approximately 22-25 kDa. HP1 alpha is commonly expressed in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells where it localizes to heterochromatin regions and influences chromatin compaction.

Biological function summary

Heterochromatin protein 1 alpha acts as a modulator of gene silencing. It is part of a larger protein complex that contains various chromatin modifiers responsible for maintaining the silent state of certain genes. By mediating these interactions HP1 alpha helps regulate transcription replication timing and DNA repair processes. This regulation is essential for the structural maintenance of heterochromatin and plays a part in chromosomal stability.

Pathways

HP1 alpha is integral in the epigenetic regulation pathway along with other well-known proteins including SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 which are histone methyltransferases. HP1 alpha also links to the DNA damage response pathway where it recruits repair factors to maintain genomic integrity. Through these pathways HP1 alpha interacts closely with proteins like BRCA1 emphasizing its role in cellular homeostasis and response to DNA damage.

Associated diseases and disorders

Researchers associate HP1 alpha with cancer and developmental disorders. Alterations in HP1 alpha expression or function can lead to disruptions in chromatin organization contributing to oncogenesis by affecting tumor suppressor genes. Furthermore HP1 alpha links to disorders like ICF syndrome through its relationship with the DNA methylation process where it interacts with proteins such as DNMT3B. Understanding these connections provides insights into therapeutic approaches targeting epigenetic modifications in disease contexts.

Product promise

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3 product images

  • Flow Cytometry - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256)

    Flow cytometric analysis HeLa cells labeling HP1 alpha with ab77256 at 10 ug/mL (blue line). Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde fixed and permeabilized with 0.5% Triton. Alexa Fluor 488 at 2ug/mL was used as the secondary antibody. IgG control: Unimmunized goat IgG (black line) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody.

  • Western blot - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256) at 0.03 µg/mL

    Lane 1: A43N cell lysate at 35 µg

    Lane 2: K562 cell lysate at 35 µg

    Predicted band size: 22 kDa

    Observed band size: 25 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-HP1 alpha antibody (ab77256)

    Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed, 0.15% Triton permeabilized U-2 OS (Human bone osteosarcoma epithelial cell line) cells labeling HP1 alpha with ab77256 at 10ug/ml for 1hr, followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (4ug/ml), showing nuclear staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue).

    Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (4ug/ml).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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