HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
- BOND RX™ Validated
- KO Validated
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(2 Publications)
Mouse Monoclonal alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody - conjugated to HRP. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
View Alternative Names
ACTSA, ACTVS, GIG46, ACTA2, Alpha-actin-2, Cell growth-inhibiting gene 46 protein
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (AB203696)
IHC image of alpha smooth muscle Actin staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal human colon*, performed on a Leica BOND™. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20mins. The section was then incubated with ab203696, 1/100 dilution, for 15 mins at room temperature. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. The inset negative control image is taken from an identical assay without primary antibody.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
- WB
Lab
Western blot - HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (AB203696)
ab203696 was shown to react with alpha smooth muscle Actin (HRP) in wild-type HeLa cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when ACTA2 knockout cell line ab264014 (knockout cell lysate ab264499) was used. Membranes were blocked in 3% milk in TBS-T (0.1% Tween®) before incubation with ab203696 overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 5000 dilution and ab184095 (Mouse Anti-GAPDH antibody [mAbcam 9484] - Alexa Fluor® 680) at a 1 in 1000 dilution. Blots were developed with Optiblot ECL reagent (ab133456) and imaged.
All lanes:
Western blot - HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (ab203696) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1:
Wild-type HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
ACTA2 knockout HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 42 kDa
Observed band size: 42 kDa
false
Exposure time: 20s
- WB
Lab
Western blot - HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (AB203696)
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 2% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab203696 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was visualised using ECL development solution ab133406.
All lanes:
Western blot - HRP Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (ab203696) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1:
HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3:
Jurkat (Human T cell lymphoblast-like cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 42 kDa
Observed band size: 42 kDa
true
Exposure time: 1min
Related conjugates and formulations (6)
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Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] - BSA and Azide free
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Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
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519 Alexa Fluor® 488
Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
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Biotin Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
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519 FITC
FITC Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]
Reactivity data
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
Alpha smooth muscle actin aids in maintaining the structural integrity of tissues by forming part of the actin cytoskeleton an important element in cellular support. It exists in high concentration in stress fibers contributing to cellular movements and shape maintenance. These actions are essential in various dynamic cellular processes such as cell migration and adhesion. Alpha smooth muscle actin does not typically form complexes but it associates with other components of the actin cytoskeleton to ensure cell stability and function.
Pathways
Alpha smooth muscle actin functions significantly within the TGF-beta signaling pathway which influences cell proliferation differentiation and apoptosis. It interacts closely with proteins such as myosin to facilitate cellular contractility and motility. Additionally α-SMA plays a part in the RhoA/Rho kinase (ROCK) pathway connecting with regulators of actin filament organization. These pathways are essential for modulation of smooth muscle contraction and actin filament assembly contributing to vascular development and wound healing.
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Publications (2)
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Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 28:1881-1895 PubMed35417530
2022
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Cells 6: PubMed28657591
2017
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
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