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AB199516

HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164]

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal BAK antibody - conjugated to HRP. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

BAK, BCL2L7, CDN1, BAK1, Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer, Apoptosis regulator BAK, Bcl-2-like protein 7, Bcl2-L-7

3 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)

IHC image of Bak staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal human colon*. The section was pre-treated using pressure cooker heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6) for 30mins, and incubated overnight at +4°C with ab199516 at 1/125 dilution. DAB was used as the chromogen (ab103723), diluted 1/100 and incubated for 10min at room temperature. The section was counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. The inset negative control image is taken from an identical assay without primary antibody.

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.

*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)

This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MES buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 35 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 3% milk before being incubated with ab199516 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was visualised using ECL development solution ab133406.

All lanes:

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (ab199516) at 1/5000 dilution

All lanes:

HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Predicted band size: 23 kDa

Observed band size: 25 kDa

true

Exposure time: 20min

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (AB199516)

ab199516 was shown to specifically react with Bak in wild-type HAP1 cells as signal was lost in BAK1 knockout cells. Wild-type and BAK1 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab199516 was incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/5000 dilution. Blots were developed with ECL technique.

All lanes:

Western blot - HRP Anti-Bak antibody [Y164] (ab199516) at 1/5000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

BAK1 knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Predicted band size: 23 kDa

Observed band size: 25 kDa

true

Exposure time: 20min

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

Y164

Isotype

IgG

Conjugation

HRP

Excitation/Emission
Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human, Human

Applications

WB, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/125 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/5000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.1% Proclin 300 Solution Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle|Store in the dark

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The Bak protein also known as Bcl-2 homologous antagonist killer plays a mechanical role in the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. It often functions as a pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family. Bak is expressed widely in the body being present in tissues such as the brain and heart. The molecular weight of Bak is approximately 23 kilodaltons. Bak interacts with other mitochondrial proteins to trigger cell death processes.
Biological function summary

Bak engages in promoting apoptosis by disrupting the mitochondrial outer membrane potential. It is part of the Bcl-2 family complex which balances cell survival and cell death. Bak collaborates with Bax protein to form pores in the mitochondrial membrane releasing cytochrome c and other apoptotic factors. This process initiates the cascade of caspases leading to programmed cell death.

Pathways

Bak is a critical component of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. It directly interacts with pro-apoptotic proteins like Bax and anti-apoptotic proteins such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL. Bak's action in the apoptotic pathway involves a delicate balance between survival and death signals affecting cellular homeostasis. In addition Bak's interaction with the p53 pathway emphasizes its role in response to DNA damage ensuring damaged cells do not proliferate uncontrollably.

Malfunction or dysregulation of Bak can lead to cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. In cancer reduced Bak activity may allow cells to evade apoptosis promoting tumor survival and growth. Conversely in diseases like Parkinson's excessive Bak activity may result in enhanced neuronal apoptosis. Bak's interaction with proteins such as Bcl-2 also makes it a potential target for therapies aimed at restoring apoptotic balance in affected cells.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Plays a role in the mitochondrial apoptotic process. Upon arrival of cell death signals, promotes mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) permeabilization by oligomerizing to form pores within the MOM. This releases apoptogenic factors into the cytosol, including cytochrome c, promoting the activation of caspase 9 which in turn processes and activates the effector caspases.
See full target information BAK1

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Discover oncology 16:130 PubMed39918680

2025

KLF5 promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma radioresistance by targeting the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yang Wang,Yue-Ying Yang,Abulajiang Kamili,Dilimulati Aishanjiang,Yi Liu
View all publications

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