Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Integrin alpha V antibody - conjugated to HRP. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.1% Proclin 300 Solution
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
WB | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/2000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/2500 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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The alpha-V (ITGAV) integrins are receptors for vitronectin, cytotactin, fibronectin, fibrinogen, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vWF. They recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to fractalkine (CX3CL1) and may act as its coreceptor in CX3CR1-dependent fractalkine signaling (PubMed:23125415). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF1 and this binding is essential for FGF1 signaling (PubMed:18441324). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF2 and this binding is essential for FGF2 signaling (PubMed:28302677). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:19578119). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IL1B and this binding is essential for IL1B signaling (PubMed:29030430). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to PLA2G2A via a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and this induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1 (PubMed:18635536, PubMed:25398877). ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6 act as receptors for fibrillin-1 (FBN1) and mediate R-G-D-dependent cell adhesion to FBN1 (PubMed:12807887, PubMed:17158881). Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 or alpha-V/beta-8 (ITGAV:ITGB6 or ITGAV:ITGB8) mediates R-G-D-dependent release of transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) from regulatory Latency-associated peptide (LAP), thereby playing a key role in TGF-beta-1 activation (PubMed:15184403, PubMed:22278742, PubMed:28117447). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for CD40LG (PubMed:31331973). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for IBSP and promotes cell adhesion and migration to IBSP (PubMed:10640428). (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB5 acts as a receptor for Adenovirus type C. (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB5 and ITGAV:ITGB3 act as receptors for Coxsackievirus A9 and B1. (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for Herpes virus 8/HHV-8. (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB6 acts as a receptor for herpes simplex 1/HHV-1. (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for Human parechovirus 1. (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for West nile virus. (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, the interaction with extracellular viral Tat protein seems to enhance angiogenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma lesions.
CD51, MSK8, VNRA, VTNR, ITGAV, Integrin alpha-V, Vitronectin receptor, Vitronectin receptor subunit alpha
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Integrin alpha V antibody - conjugated to HRP. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.1% Proclin 300 Solution
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Integrin alpha V also known as integrin av CD51 and CD51/CD61 is a transmembrane protein with an approximate mass of 125 kDa. It functions mechanically by mediating cell adhesion and signaling through its interaction with the extracellular matrix and other cells. Integrin alpha V is widely expressed in a variety of tissues including endothelial and epithelial cells as well as some tumor cells. This protein forms heterodimers typically with beta subunits like CD61 which is also referred to as beta 3 integrin to execute its biological functions.
Integrin alpha V plays a pivotal role in cellular processes such as migration proliferation and survival. It participates in the formation of multi-molecular complexes within cellular structures. The integrin av integrins particularly in conjunction with its CD51/CD61 form contribute to the regulation of angiogenesis immune response and wound healing. These functions arise from the integrin’s ability to act as a receptor for numerous ligands including fibrinogen fibronectin and vitronectin.
Integrin alpha V is a critical component of the integrin signaling and focal adhesion pathways. These pathways involve a network of interactions that include proteins like focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and Src family kinases. Integrin alpha V’s interaction within these pathways assists in transmitting mechanical signals from the extracellular environment to the intracellular signaling cascades affecting cytoskeleton dynamics and gene expression. The pathway interactions with integrin av also coordinate complex signaling with other receptors and matrix proteins like laminins enhancing cellular communication and response to environmental changes.
Integrin alpha V’s dysregulation associates with conditions such as cancer and fibrosis. Overexpression or aberrant functioning of integrin av contributes to tumor progression and metastasis by promoting angiogenesis and cell migration. In fibrotic diseases the protein's interactions with the extracellular matrix components are altered leading to excessive tissue scarring and dysfunction. Furthermore integrin alpha V interplays with proteins such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the tumor microenvironment facilitating tissue remodeling and cancer cell invasion.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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IHC image of Integrin alpha V staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal human kidney*, performed on a Leica BOND™. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer (pH9, epitope retrieval solution 2) for 20mins. The section was then incubated with ab205474, 1/2500 dilution, for 15 mins at room temperature. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. The inset negative control image is taken from an identical assay without primary antibody.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 3% milk before being incubated with ab205474 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was visualised using ECL development solution ECL Substrate Kit (High Sensitivity) ab133406.
All lanes: Western blot - HRP Anti-Integrin alpha V antibody [EPR16800] (ab205474) at 1/2000 dilution
All lanes: Human brain lysate at 10 µg
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 116 kDa
Observed band size: 135 kDa
Exposure time: 2min
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