- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-IFITM1 antibody (AB272861)
Immunofluorescence analysis of methanol-fixed HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) labeling IFITM1 using ab272861 at 1 : 500 dilution. Co-stained with Hoechst 33342.
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IFITM1 antibody (AB272861)
Paraffin-embedded human ovarian carcinoma tissue stained for IFITM1 using ab272861 at 1/500 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Antigen retrieval using EDTA based, pH 8.0 buffer, 15 minutes.
Reactivity data
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
This protein inhibits viral entry by restricting the fusion of viral membranes with host cell membranes. IFITM1 does not function alone; it is part of the IFITM family which includes IFITM2 and IFITM3 each contributing to antiviral defense. The protein is strategically positioned to prevent the spread of viruses by blocking them from entering new cells which is important for managing viral propagation.
Pathways
IFITM1 engages the innate immune response pathway responding to viral infections by acting as a barrier to viral entry. It works alongside related proteins such as IFITM2 and IFITM3 within this pathway. IFITM1 is also part of the interferon pathway where its expression is upregulated in response to interferon signals. This relationship highlights its role in the immune response acting as a frontline protector against the invasion of viruses like influenza and others.
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