Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free
- RabMAb
- Recombinant
- KO Validated
- What is this?
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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), IP, WB and reacts with Human samples.
View Alternative Names
IDO, INDO, IDO1, IDO-1
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Cytoplasmic and nuclear staining on dendritic cells of human tonsil is observed (PMID : 21328335, PMID : 25271151).
Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human placenta tissue labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Cytoplasmic and nuclear staining on endothelial cells of human placenta is observed (PMID : 21328335, PMID : 25271151).
Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells, treated with 50ng/ml IFN-γ for 16 hours or untreated, labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green).
The signal increased after treatment with IFN-γ (50 ng/ml) for 16 hours on HeLa cells.
The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Tubulin is detected with ab195889 (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594)) at 1/200 dilution (red).
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) at 1/1000 dilution.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human spleen tissue labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Cytoplasmic and nuclear staining on dendritic cells of human spleen is observed (PMID : 21328335, PMID : 25271151).
Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human endometrium cancer tissue labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Cytoplasmic and nuclear staining on human endometrium cancer is observed (PMID : 26155395).
Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- Flow Cyt (Intra)
Supplier Data
Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells, treated with 50ng/ml IFN-gamma for 16h (red) or untreated (green), labeling Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase with ab211017 at 1/500 dilution compared with a rabbit monoclonal IgG isotype control (ab172730; black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody; blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
- IP
Supplier Data
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate treated with 50ng/ml IFN-γ for 16h with ab211017 at 1/40 dilution.
Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab211017 at 1/1000 dilution.
VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1 : HeLa treated with 50ng/ml IFN-γ for 16h whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2 : ab211017 IP in HeLa treated with 50ng/ml IFN-γ for 16h whole cell lysate.
Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab211017 in HeLa treated with 50ng/ml IFN-γ for 16h whole cell lysate.
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time : 1 second.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab211017).
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/indoleamine-2-3-dioxygenase-antibody-epr20374-ab211017'>ab211017</a>)
Predicted band size: 45 kDa
Observed band size: 45 kDa
false
- WB
Lab
Western blot - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (AB271990)
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab211017).
Lanes 1 - 6 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab211017 observed at 40 kDa. Red - loading control ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) observed at 55 kDa.
ab211017 was shown to react with Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase in treated wild-type A549 cells in Western blot with no signal observed in treated IDO1 knockout cell line ab266949 (IDO1 knockout cell lysate ab256948). Wild-type A549 and IDO1 knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with ab211017 and ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/indoleamine-2-3-dioxygenase-antibody-epr20374-ab211017'>ab211017</a>) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Wild-type A549 Vehicle Control IFN gamma (0 ng/ml, 48 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Wild-type A549 Treated IFN gamma (25 ng/ml, 48 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Western blot - Human IDO1 (Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase) knockout A549 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-ido1-indoleamine-2-3-dioxygenase-knockout-a549-cell-line-ab266949'>ab266949</a>)
Lane 3:
IDO1 knockout A549 Vehicle Control IFN gamma (0 ng/ml, 48 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
IDO1 knockout A549 Treated IFN gamma (25 ng/ml, 48 h) cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5:
SK-OV-3 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6:
MCF7 cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 45 kDa
Observed band size: 40 kDa
false
Related conjugates and formulations (7)
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Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374]
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519 Alexa Fluor® 488
Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374]
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Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - BSA and Azide free (Capture)
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Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374] - Low endotoxin, Azide free
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374]
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665 Alexa Fluor® 647
Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374]
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565 Alexa Fluor® 555
Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase antibody [EPR20374]
Reactivity data
Product details
ab271990 is the carrier-free version of ab211017.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
Properties and storage information
Form
Purification technique
Storage buffer
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
IDO plays a role in immune response regulation by degrading tryptophan an essential amino acid needed for T-cell proliferation. The depletion of tryptophan and the accumulation of its metabolites such as kynurenine cause immunosuppressive effects within the tissue microenvironment. While IDO functions mostly as a standalone enzyme its activity influences the cellular surroundings by altering the balance of local immune reactions.
Pathways
IDO integrates into the tryptophan metabolism pathway and is important in the kynurenine pathway. Through this pathway it maintains immune homeostasis and cell defense mechanisms. Proteins like kynureninase and kynurenine 3-monooxygenase also participate in the same metabolic processes which further extend the effects of tryptophan metabolism on immune cell behavior.
Product protocols
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Target data
Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com