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Rabbit Polyclonal Interferon alpha 2 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human IFNA2 aa 100 to C-terminus.

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Images

Western blot - Anti-Interferon alpha 2 antibody (AB97700), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1.21% Tris, 0.75% Glycine

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human IFNA2 aa 100 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P01563

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Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
WB
Human
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/500 - 1/3000
Notes

-

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Target data

Function

Produced by macrophages, IFN-alpha have antiviral activities.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal Interferon alpha 2 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human IFNA2 aa 100 to C-terminus.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human IFNA2 aa 100 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P01563
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
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Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Interferon alpha 2 also known as IFN alpha 2 or IFN alpha 2a/b is a type of cytokine that plays a critical role in the immune response. It is a smaller protein weighing approximately 19.5 kDa mainly expressed by leukocytes such as macrophages and dendritic cells. This protein exhibits antiviral antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities by binding to specific receptors on target cells. Researchers often study interferon alpha through recombinant protein studies which can be simulated by companies like PeproTech. Additionally ELISA assays facilitate the quantitative measurement of interferon alpha levels in various biological samples.

Biological function summary

Interferon alpha 2 engages in complex signaling with other immune factors to establish an antiviral state in cells. This protein binds to the IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 receptor complex initiating a cascade that activates genes responsible for immune defense. By doing so it triggers the transcription of various antiviral proteins and enhances the activity of immune cells including natural killer cells and macrophages. Its function is also evaluated in reconstitution studies such as PeproTech's IL-2 reconstitution to investigate broader immune functions.

Pathways

Researchers observe interferon alpha 2 predominantly within the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This pathway is vital in transmitting the extracellular signal through to the gene transcription process leading to an appropriate immune response. STAT proteins such as STAT1 and STAT2 form a transcription complex following activation by JAK kinases. Interferon alpha 2's interactions in the pathway exemplify how this cytokine links with other components for immune regulation coordinating with other proteins like ISGF3 to amplify antiviral responses.

Associated diseases and disorders

Scientists associate interferon alpha 2 with chronic viral infections and certain cancers. For example its therapeutic application has been prominent in treating hepatitis C and some hematological malignancies. In viral infections interferon alpha inhibits viral replication and enhances antiviral immunity. In cancer it suppresses cell proliferation and regulates immune surveillance. The protein's levels and activity can correlate with pathological states influenced by other proteins such as IFN-lambda and TNF-alpha highlighting its role in disease mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.

Product promise

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1 product image

  • Western blot - Anti-Interferon alpha 2 antibody (ab97700), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-Interferon alpha 2 antibody (ab97700)

    12% SDS-PAGE.

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Interferon alpha 2 antibody (ab97700) at 1/1000 dilution

    All lanes: A431 whole cell lysate at 30 µg

    Predicted band size: 22 kDa

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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