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AB24101

Anti-Interferon alpha 2 antibody [N39]

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(2 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal Interferon alpha 2 antibody. Suitable for BL, ELISA, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human IFNA2.

View Alternative Names

IFNA2A, IFNA2B, IFNA2C, IFNA2, Interferon alpha-2, IFN-alpha-2, Interferon alpha-A, LeIF A

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

N39

Isotype

IgG1

Light chain type

kappa

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

ELISA, BL, WB

applications

Immunogen

Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human IFNA2.

P01563

Epitope

Carboxyl-terminal domain residues 112 to 148.

Specificity

Specific for Interferon alpha 2 and does not crossreact with Interferon alpha 1.

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein G
Storage buffer
pH: 7.3 Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Interferon alpha 2 also known as IFN alpha 2 or IFN alpha 2a/b is a type of cytokine that plays a critical role in the immune response. It is a smaller protein weighing approximately 19.5 kDa mainly expressed by leukocytes such as macrophages and dendritic cells. This protein exhibits antiviral antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities by binding to specific receptors on target cells. Researchers often study interferon alpha through recombinant protein studies which can be simulated by companies like PeproTech. Additionally ELISA assays facilitate the quantitative measurement of interferon alpha levels in various biological samples.
Biological function summary

Interferon alpha 2 engages in complex signaling with other immune factors to establish an antiviral state in cells. This protein binds to the IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 receptor complex initiating a cascade that activates genes responsible for immune defense. By doing so it triggers the transcription of various antiviral proteins and enhances the activity of immune cells including natural killer cells and macrophages. Its function is also evaluated in reconstitution studies such as PeproTech's IL-2 reconstitution to investigate broader immune functions.

Pathways

Researchers observe interferon alpha 2 predominantly within the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This pathway is vital in transmitting the extracellular signal through to the gene transcription process leading to an appropriate immune response. STAT proteins such as STAT1 and STAT2 form a transcription complex following activation by JAK kinases. Interferon alpha 2's interactions in the pathway exemplify how this cytokine links with other components for immune regulation coordinating with other proteins like ISGF3 to amplify antiviral responses.

Scientists associate interferon alpha 2 with chronic viral infections and certain cancers. For example its therapeutic application has been prominent in treating hepatitis C and some hematological malignancies. In viral infections interferon alpha inhibits viral replication and enhances antiviral immunity. In cancer it suppresses cell proliferation and regulates immune surveillance. The protein's levels and activity can correlate with pathological states influenced by other proteins such as IFN-lambda and TNF-alpha highlighting its role in disease mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Produced by macrophages, IFN-alpha have antiviral activities.
See full target information IFNA2

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Immunology letters 35:281-4 PubMed7685736

1993

Peptide-mapping of three neutralizing epitopes into predicted biologically active sites of human interferon-alpha 2.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

P Kontsek,L Borecký,V P Zav'yalov,V A Maiorov

Molecular immunology 28:1289-97 PubMed1720506

1991

Mapping of two immunodominant structures on human interferon alpha 2c and their role in binding to cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

P Kontsek,L Borecky,E Kontsekova,I Macikova,A Kolcunova,M Novak,V Krchnak
View all publications

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