Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Involucrin antibody. Suitable for WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Rat, Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | Flow Cyt (Intra) | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Rat | Tested | Expected | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10 | Notes ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
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Part of the insoluble cornified cell envelope (CE) of stratified squamous epithelia.
Involucrin, IVL
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Involucrin antibody. Suitable for WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Rat, Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Unsuitable for rat IHC-P.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Involucrin also known as involucrine envocrin or ivrn is a protein with a mass of approximately 68 kDa. You will find involucrin expressed mainly in the suprabasal layers of the stratified squamous epithelia including epidermis tongue and esophagus. This protein becomes cross-linked to form the cornified cell envelope (CCE) in the upper layers of the skin an essential structure for epidermal differentiation and maintenance of skin barrier function.
Involucrin serves as a critical substrate in the formation of the CCE by providing reactive sites for cross-linking with other proteins like loricrin and small proline-rich proteins. This cross-linking process occurs due to the action of transglutaminases which bond glutamine residues of involucrin with lysine residues in other proteins reinforcing the skin's protective barrier. Involucrin is a part of the protein network integral to keratinocyte terminal differentiation playing a distinctive role in the formation of a resilient and impermeable skin surface.
Involucrin contributes directly within the epidermal differentiation complex (EDC) supporting the skin barrier's structural stability and resilience. The protein prominently acts in the terminal differentiation pathway in conjunction with other structural proteins such as filaggrin and keratins. This pathway forms a protective barrier that resists mechanical stress and environmental insults functioning together to provide a robust defense against external factors.
Involucrin's role is highlighted in conditions like psoriasis and ichthyosis where skin barrier formation is disrupted. Aberrant expression or modification of involucrin can lead to compromised barrier integrity leading to these skin disorders. It relates closely to filaggrin in these conditions as both are essential for barrier function and mutations in these proteins can exacerbate skin pathologies. Understanding these connections helps us evaluate potential therapeutic strategies for skin barrier-related diseases.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human skin tissue labeling Involucrin with ab181980 at 1/100 dilution, followed by prediluted ImmunoHistoprobe (Ready to use) HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Involucrin antibody [EPR13054] (ab181980) at 1/500000 dilution
Lane 1: HaCaT (Human keratinocyte cell line) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: A431 (Human epidermoid carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 68 kDa
Observed band size: 120 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Involucrin antibody [EPR13054] (ab181980) at 1/50000 dilution
Lane 1: Human fetal skin tissue at 10 µg
Lane 2: Rat skin tissue at 10 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 68 kDa
Observed band size: 120 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human tonsil tissue labeling Involucrin with ab181980 at 1/100 dilution, followed by prediluted ImmunoHistoprobe (Ready to use) HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde-fixed HUVEC cells labeling Involucrin with ab181980 at 1/10 dilution (red) compared to a Rabbit monoclonal IgG Isotype control (green), followed by Goat anti rabbit IgG (FITC) secondary antibody at 1/150 dilution.
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