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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal IRF2 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Human samples. Cited in 15 publications.


Images

Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (AB124744), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (AB124744), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (AB124744), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (AB124744), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (AB124744), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
WBICC/IFIHC-P
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Mouse
Tested
Expected
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/1000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/1000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/500
Notes

-

Expected
Expected

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/50
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/50
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

1 product for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Specifically binds to the upstream regulatory region of type I IFN and IFN-inducible MHC class I genes (the interferon consensus sequence (ICS)) and represses those genes. Also acts as an activator for several genes including H4 and IL7. Constitutively binds to the ISRE promoter to activate IL7. Involved in cell cycle regulation through binding the site II (HiNF-M) promoter region of H4 and activating transcription during cell growth. Antagonizes IRF1 transcriptional activation.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal IRF2 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Human samples. Cited in 15 publications.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number
EPR4644(2)
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Dissociation constant
4.04 x 10-10 M
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Notes

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with this species. Please contact us for more information.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

The Interferon Regulatory Factor 2 (IRF2) also known as IRF-2 plays an important role in cellular processes like modulation of immune responses and regulation of gene expression. It has a molecular mass of approximately 39 kDa. IRF2 is expressed across various tissues including the immune system cells fibroblasts and epithelial cells. It can function as both a transcriptional activator and repressor depending on the context and specific gene targets.

Biological function summary

IRF2 regulates immune responses by controlling the expression of interferon (IFN) responsive genes. It acts independently and as part of transcriptional complexes binding to specific DNA sequences within target genes. Its action prevents excessive activation of immune responses maintaining a balanced immune system. IRF2 also influences cell cycle regulation contributing to its role in cell growth and differentiation.

Pathways

And several cellular communication networks IRF2 is a central figure in the interferon signaling pathway interacting with other members of the IRF family like IRF1 and IRF3. These interactions help propagate signals necessary for effective immune responses. In conjunction with the JAK-STAT pathway IRF2 modulates expressions that control antiviral responses and cellular proliferation showing its critical placement in immune response regulation.

Associated diseases and disorders

IRF2's dysregulation has associations with cancer and autoimmune diseases. Overexpression of IRF2 is linked to certain cancers providing cells with growth advantages and resistance to apoptosis commonly in concert with proteins like STAT1. In autoimmune diseases IRF2 impacts inflammatory responses with aberrant regulation contributing to conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus. Its involvement highlights the complex nature of immune regulation and potential for targeted therapy interventions.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

11 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Lane 1: Wild type HAP1 whole cell lysate (20 μg)
    Lane 2: IRF2 knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate (20 μg)
    Lane 3: HeLa whole cell lysate (20 μg)
    Lane 4: CACO2 whole cell lysate (20 μg)

    Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab124744 observed at 48 kDa. Red - loading control, ab18058, observed at 130 kDa.

    ab124744 was shown to recognize IRF2 when IRF2 knockout samples were used, along with additional cross-reactive bands. Wild-type and IRF2 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab124744 and ab18058 (Mouse anti Vinculin loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/1000 and 1/10000 dilutions respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and 680CW Goat anti Mouse secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Predicted band size: 39 kDa

  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Blocking and Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744) at 1/5000 dilution

    Lane 1: SW480 (Human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line) at 20 µg

    Lane 2: HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) at 20 µg

    Lane 3: Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cells from peripheral blood) at 20 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 39 kDa

    Observed band size: 50 kDa

    Exposure time: 3min

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of Human colon tissue labeling IRF2 with purified ab124744 at 1/50. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Nucleus staining on epithelium of human colon was observed. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling IRF2 with ab124744 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/500 dilution (green). Confocal image showing nuclear staining on HeLa cells.

    The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/500 dilution (red).
    The negative controls are as follows:
    -ve control 1: ab124744 at 1/500 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 Goat anti-Mouse secondary) at 1/500 dilution.
    -ve control 2: Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291 (anti-Tubulin mouse mAb) at 1/1000 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077 (Alexa Fluor®488 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L) at 1/500 dilution.

  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Blocking and Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: Caco-2 (Human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells) at 10 µg

    Lane 2: RAW 264.7 (Mouse macrophage cells transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) at 10 µg

    Lane 3: NIH/3T3 (Mouse embyro fibroblast cells) at 10 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 132 kDa, 39 kDa

    Observed band size: 132 kDa, 50 kDa

    Exposure time: 3min

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of Human cervical cancer tissue labeling IRF2 with purified ab124744 at 1/50. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Nucleus staining on tumor cells of human cervix cancer was observed. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Blocking and Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744) at 1/1000 dilution

    All lanes: Human fetal lung lysate at 10 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/1000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 32 kDa, 39 kDa

    Observed band size: 32 kDa, 50 kDa

    Exposure time: 3min

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of Mouse colon tissue labeling IRF2 with purified ab124744 at 1/50. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/500 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Nucleus staining on epithelial cells of mouse colon was observed. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human colonic carcinoma tissue labelling IRF2 with purified ab124744 at 1/50. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. A prediluted HRP-polymer conjugated anti-rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

  • OI-RD Scanning - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    OI-RD Scanning - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
    Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.

  • Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744), expandable thumbnail

    Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication

    Western blot - Anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] (ab124744)

    IRF2 western blot using anti-IRF2 antibody [EPR4644(2)] ab124744. Publication image and figure legend from Cheng, L., Geng, L., et al., 2018, Cell Death Dis, PubMed 29695839.


    ab124744 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab124744 please see the product overview.

    There was an inverse correlation between expression of let-7a cluster and IRF-1 in the inflamed livers.a ELISA assay was used to detect the expression of such pro-inflammatory factors as IFN-γ, TNF-α, and IL-1β in liver specimens and corresponding serum sampled from the mice (n = 6) with hepatitis. We found that some slight differences in the expression of those three factors in liver specimens without reaching statistical significance. However, the expression of IFN-γ (P < 0.01), TNF-α (P < 0.05), and IL-1β (P < 0.01) were significantly increased in the serum of mice with hepatitis, particularly IFN-γ (fold change = 6.55). b Total RNA was prepared from HT29 human colon carcinoma cells and CT26.WT mouse colon carcinoma cells which had been treated with different concentrations of IFN-γ. The qTR-PCR results showed that treatment with IFN-γ increased IRF-1 expression at the mRNA level in both cell lines, whereas IRF-2 expression did not show a noticeable increase. c Total proteins were extracted from the pre-treated CRC cells and analyzed in western blot studies that used antibodies against IRF-1 and IRF-2. Histone was used as a loading control. c The differential expression of IRF-1 and IRF-2 in the liver specimens was also tested using IHC methods. The levels of IRF-1, but not IRF-2, were dramatically increased in the inflamed liver specimens, and IRF-1-positive structures were located mainly in regions where metastatic tumors were present. e Results from qRT-PCR studies showed that let-7a cluster expression was dramatically downregulated in both CRC cell lines after the cells had been treated with different concentrations of IFN-γ for 48 h (P < 0.05). A two-tailed t-test was used to compare data obtained from the qRT-PCR analyses of two independent groups. Values are shown as the mean ± SD. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.001

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