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AB245314

Anti-IRS1 antibody

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(2 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal IRS1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human Insulin receptor substrate 1 aa 1150 to C-terminus.

View Alternative Names

Insulin receptor substrate 1, IRS-1, IRS1

4 Images
Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (ab245314) at 0.04 µg/mL

Lane 1:

HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa whole cell lysate at 15 µg

Lane 3:

HeLa whole cell lysate at 5 µg

Lane 4:

HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 5:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Predicted band size: 131 kDa

false

Exposure time: 10s

Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)

Western blot : Anti-IRS1 antibody (ab245314) staining at 1/2000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-CANX [CANX/1543] (ab238078) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in magenta.In Western blot, ab245314 was found to be non-specific. A band was observed at 132 kDa in wild-type A549 cell lysates with no change observed in the IRS1 knockout cell line ab301008. To generate this image, wild-type and IRS1 knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-IRS1 antibody (ab245314) at 1/2000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

IRS1 knockout A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Wild-type HCT 116 ab288559 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

IRS1 knockout HCT 116 ab301007 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

MCF7 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

SH-SY5Y cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 132 kDa

false

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue stained for IRS1 using ab245314 at 1/1000 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Detection : DAB staining.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-IRS1 antibody (AB245314)

IRS1 was immunoprecipitated from HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate (1 mg for IP, 20% of IP loaded) with ab245314 at 3 μg/mg lysate. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab245314 at 1 μg/ml.

Lane 1 : ab245314 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 2 : Control IgG IP in HeLa whole cell lysate.

Detection : Chemiluminescence with exposure time of 10 seconds.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-IRS1 antibody (ab245314)

Predicted band size: 131 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB, IP

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human Insulin receptor substrate 1 aa 1150 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P35568

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/5000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "2-5 µg/mg of lysate", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/2000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "", "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/2000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Purification notes
ab245314 was affinity purified using an epitope specific to IRS1 immobilized on solid support.
Storage buffer
pH: 6.8 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: Tris buffered saline, 0.1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The protein IRS1 also known as Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 is an important player in insulin signaling. It is a docking protein that plays a part in the signaling pathway of insulin and insulin-like growth factor (IGF) contributing to glucose homeostasis. The molecular weight of IRS1 is approximately 180 kDa. Expressed in various tissues including muscle liver and adipose tissue IRS1 facilitates the transmission of signals from activated cell surface receptors to intracellular pathways. Notable for its phosphorylation IRS1 undergoes change in state when interacting with receptor kinases impacting its role in cell signaling.
Biological function summary

IRS1 helps mediate the effects of insulin by acting as a downstream effector in the insulin signaling cascade. IRS1 functions in a complex manner binding with PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) after phosphorylation at specific tyrosine residues. This interaction is important for further signaling events leading to the regulation of glucose uptake lipid synthesis and gene expression. Besides its role in energy balance IRS1 plays a significant part in cell growth and differentiation driven by its ability to relay signals from the insulin and IGF receptors.

Pathways

IRS1 is heavily involved in the insulin signaling pathway and the PI3K-Akt pathway. Upon phosphorylation IRS1 binds to proteins such as the PI3K initiating a cascade that ultimately activates Akt resulting in anabolic processes within cells. The pathway is essential for regulating basic functions like metabolism growth and survival. IRS1's interaction with other related proteins like IR (insulin receptor) and IGFR (insulin-like growth factor receptor) highlights its integrative role in cellular processes related to energy and growth.

IRS1 is implicated in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Changes in IRS1 phosphorylation patterns can disrupt normal insulin signaling leading to impaired glucose uptake and metabolic dysregulation. The protein's dysfunction is linked to obesity forming a connection through its interactions with other proteins like Akt and mTOR. Aberrant IRS1 activity may contribute to altered cell metabolism and growth promoting conditions like diabetes which highlights the importance of IRS1 in maintaining metabolic health.

Product protocols

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Target data

Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed : 7541045, PubMed : 33991522, PubMed : 38625937). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed : 19639489). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed : 11171109, PubMed : 8265614). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed : 24616100).
See full target information Insulin receptor substrate 1

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Molecular medicine reports 24: PubMed34435648

2021

Protective effect of carvacrol on liver injury in type 2 diabetic db/db mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Wei Zhao,Li Chen,Heng Zhou,Chunyan Deng,Qizhen Han,Yonghua Chen,Qing Wu,Shanshan Li

Cell death & disease 12:580 PubMed34091587

2021

LncRNA LINC00473 is involved in the progression of invasive pituitary adenoma by upregulating KMT5A via ceRNA-mediated miR-502-3p evasion.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Junjun Li,Yuan Qian,Chao Zhang,Wei Wang,Yisheng Qiao,Hao Song,Liyan Li,Jiazhi Guo,Di Lu,Xingli Deng
View all publications

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