Rabbit Polyclonal IVD antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human IVD aa 1-150.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
IHC-P | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Pig | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/200.00000 - 1/500.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.04000-0.40000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.25000-2.00000 µg/mL | Notes Fixation/Permeabilization: PFA/Triton X-100. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Catalyzes the conversion of isovaleryl-CoA/3-methylbutanoyl-CoA to 3-methylbut-2-enoyl-CoA as an intermediate step in the leucine (Leu) catabolic pathway (PubMed:7640268). To a lesser extent, is also able to catalyze the oxidation of other saturated short-chain acyl-CoA thioesters as pentanoyl-CoA, hexenoyl-CoA and butenoyl-CoA (PubMed:7640268).
IVD, Butyryl-CoA dehydrogenase
Rabbit Polyclonal IVD antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human IVD aa 1-150.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
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The target IVD also known as isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase is an enzyme weighing approximately 49 kDa. It is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme where it is primarily expressed. IVD facilitates the third step of the leucine catabolic pathway by catalyzing the dehydrogenation of isovaleryl-CoA to 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA. This protein plays a critical role in the breakdown of leucine an essential amino acid contributing to energy production and metabolic processes.
Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase acts as an important enzyme in branched-chain amino acid metabolism. It is part of a complex enzyme system involved in leucine degradation. As such it contributes to maintaining energy homeostasis by converting leucine into acetoacetate and acetyl-CoA important components of energy production and lipid synthesis. IVD's functional activity supports metabolic processes and regulates amino acid levels in cells.
Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase participates in the leucine degradation pathway and the wider branched-chain amino acid degradation pathway. This pathway integrates with other metabolic pathways such as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the ketone body synthesis pathway. Related proteins in this context include enzymes such as 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase and HMG-CoA reductase which also play roles in the metabolism of leucine and ketone body formation.
Disruptions in the activity of isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase can lead to isovaleric acidemia a metabolic disorder characterized by the inability to properly process leucine. This condition results in the accumulation of toxic metabolites leading to severe neurological deficits and metabolic crises. The protein is also linked to propionic acidemia where deficiencies in related enzymes like propionyl-CoA carboxylase or methylmalonyl-CoA mutase exacerbate symptoms highlighting the interconnected nature of metabolic pathways and the critical role of IVD.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-IVD antibody (ab243509) at 0.4 µg/mL
Lane 1: RT4 (human urinary bladder cancer cell line) cell lysate
Lane 2: U-251 MG (human brain glioma cell line) cell lysate
Predicted band size: 46 kDa
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human thyroid gland tissue stained for IVD using ab243509 at 1/200 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle tissue stained for IVD using ab243509 at 1/200 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
PFA-fixed, Triton X-100 permeabilized U-2 OS (human bone osteosarcoma epithelial cell line) cells stained for IVD (green) using ab243509 at 4 μg/ml in ICC/IF analysis.
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