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AB4821

Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody

4

(9 Reviews)

|

(119 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal JNK1 phospho Y185 + T183 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse, Human samples. Cited in 119 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human MAPK9 phospho T183 + Y185.

View Alternative Names

JNK1, PRKM8, SAPK1, SAPK1C, MAPK8, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8, MAP kinase 8, MAPK 8, JNK-46, Stress-activated protein kinase 1c, Stress-activated protein kinase JNK1, c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1, SAPK1c

6 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

ab4821 staining JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) in A549 cells (green, panel a) by ICC/IF (Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, permeabilized with 0.25% Triton X-100 and blocked with 5% BSA for 1 hour at room temperature. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (2ug/ml in 1% BSA) for 3 hours at room temperature. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Goat anti-rabbit IgG polyclonal was used as the secondary antibody (1/400). Nuclei stained with DAPI (blue, panel b), F-actin stained with Alexa Fluor® 594 Phalloidin (red, panel b) and merged images (panel d).

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • ICC/IF

AbReview13544****

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

ab4821 staining JNK1+JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) in human foreskin fibroblasts by ICC/IF. The cells were fixed in cytoskeletal fixative, permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 and blocked in 2% dillution buffer (2%BSA + 0.1% Triton X-100) for 1 hour at 25°C. The primary antibody was diluted, 1/100 and incubated with sample for 12 hours. An Alexa Fluor® 594 conjugated goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG, diluted 1/250 was used as secondary.

This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Mr George Chennell

Functional Studies - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • FuncS

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Functional Studies - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

MCF7cells were incubated at 37°C for 4h with vehicle control (0 μM) and different concentrations of cryptotanshinone (ab120666). Increased expression of JNK1+JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) in MCF7 cells correlates with an increase in cryptotanshinone concentration, as described in literature.

Whole cell lysates were prepared with RIPA buffer (containing protease inhibitors and sodium orthovanadate), 10μg of each were loaded on the gel and the WB was run under reducing conditions. After transfer the membrane was blocked for an hour using 5% BSA before being incubated with ab4821 at 1/1000 dilution and ab8227 at 1 μg/ml overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP (ab97051) at 1/10000 dilution and visualised using ECL development solution.

Functional Studies - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • FuncS

Unknown

Functional Studies - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

MEF1 cells were incubated at 37°C for 48h with vehicle control (0 μM) and 5 μM of glibenclamide (ab120267) in DMSO. Increased expression of of JNK1+JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) (ab4821) correlates with an increase in glibenclamide concentration, as described in literature.

Whole cell lysates were prepared with RIPA buffer (containing protease inhibitors and sodium orthovanadate), 10μg of each were loaded on the gel and the WB was run under reducing conditions. After transfer the membrane was blocked for an hour using 3% milk before being incubated with ab4821 at 1/1000 dilution and ab85139 at 1 μg /ml overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP (ab97051) at 1/10000 dilution and visualised using ECL development solution.

Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

To demonstrate the phosphorylation of JNK 1 & 2 in a cell based assay, 293 cells were treated with ultraviolet irradiation (UV). Proteins from cell extracts were resolved by SDS-PAGE on a 10% Tris-glycine gel and transferred to nitrocellulose. Membranes were incubated with either 1 μ g/mL ab4821 or 1 μg/mL anti-JNK1 pan. After washing, membranes were incubated with goat F(ab’)2 anti-rabbit IgG alkaline phosphatase and bands were detected using the Tropix WesternStar detection method.
To demonstrate the phosphorylation of JNK 1 & 2 in a cell based assay, 293 cells were treated with ultraviolet irradiation (UV). Proteins from cell extracts were resolved by SDS-PAGE on a 10% Tris-glycine gel and transferred to nitrocellulose. Membranes were incubated with either 1 µ g/mL ab4821 or 1 µg/mL anti-JNK1 pan. After washing, membranes were incubated with goat F(ab’)2 anti-rabbit IgG alkaline phosphatase and bands were detected using the Tropix We

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (ab4821)

Predicted band size: 48 kDa

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Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (AB4821)

Proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane and blocked with 5% skim milk for 1 hour at room temperature.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-JNK1 + JNK2 (phospho T183 + Y185) antibody (ab4821) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HEK-293 cell line at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HEK-293 treated for 5 minutes with 200 mM of Anisomycin at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HEK-293 treated for 20 minutes with UV at 20 µg

Lane 4:

MCF7 cell line at 20 µg

Lane 5:

MCF7 treated for 5 minutes with 200 mM of Anisomycin at 20 µg

Lane 6:

K562 cell line at 20 µg

Lane 7:

K562 treated for 20 minutes with UV at 20 µg

Lane 8:

HeLa cell line at 20 µg

Lane 9:

HeLa treated for 20 minutes with UV at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody at 1/5000 dilution

Predicted band size: 48 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

WB, ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human MAPK9 phospho T183 + Y185. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P45984

Specificity

Phosphorylation site-specific antibody selective for the dually phosphorylated form of the c-Jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK)/Stress-Activated Protein Kinase (SAPK) enzymes containing a phosphate on threonine 183 and tyrosine 185 (human JNK 1 + 2). The antibody has been shown to recognize the endogenous, active forms of JNK 1 + 2 in a variety of cell types following treatment by a broad range of extracellular stimuli [e.g. including 293 cells (human embryonic kidney; +/- ultraviolet light) and PC12 cells (rat pheochromocytoma; +/- sorbital)]. The region of JNK1 and JNK2 surrounding T183 + Y185 has a high degree of similarity to the corresponding regions in JNK3 and thus may cross react with this protein if phosphorylated on the corresponding residues.

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Purification notes
Purified from rabbit serum by sequential epitope specific chromatography. The antibody has been negatively preadsorbed using a non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the site of phosphorylation to remove antibody that is reactive with non-phosphorylated JNK enzymes. The final product is generated by affinity chromatography using a JNK-derived peptide that is phosphorylated at threonine 183 and tyrosine 185, within the activation loop. Note: It is the dually phosphorylated form of these enzymes that hasfull enzymatic activity.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.3 Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

JNK1 and JNK2 are part of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase group also called Stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs). These proteins are serine/threonine kinases with a known molecular weight around 46-54 kDa depending on their phosphorylation state. JNK1 and JNK2 phosphorylate specific target proteins which include transcription factors and other kinases to regulate various cellular processes. They are expressed in most tissues with higher levels in brain heart and skeletal muscle. JNK isoforms have become essential in research involving stress responses where specific tools such as JNK antibodies and Western blot assays targeting p-JNK molecular weight are critical for study.
Biological function summary

These enzymes play vital roles in regulating cellular responses to stress stimuli. JNK1 and JNK2 form part of larger signaling complexes including the JNK molecular weight complex that is activated in stressful conditions like UV radiation or cytokines. Once activated they phosphorylate transcription factors such as c-Jun leading to gene expression changes that facilitate adaptative and survival responses. They modulate cellular processes like apoptosis inflammation and cell differentiation clearly contributing to homeostasis and development.

Pathways

These kinases interact significantly within the MAPK (Mitogen-activated protein kinase) and apoptosis pathways. JNK proteins mediate signals from upstream kinases such as MKK4/7 and respond to inflammatory cytokines resulting in transcriptional alterations. Their downstream impact is tightly linked to apoptosis through interactions with Bcl-2 family members affecting cellular fate. ERK and p38 MAPK proteins closely interact with JNK pathways co-regulating cellular stress responses and survival pathways highlighting their importance in maintaining cellular balance.

The altered regulation of JNK1 and JNK2 links them to diverse conditions such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. In cancer abnormal JNK activity affects cell proliferation and apoptosis with JNK pathways often hyperactivated in tumors. In neurodegeneration these kinases contribute to cell death as seen in disorders like Alzheimer's disease where they engage with proteins like tau leading to neuronal apoptosis. The connection of JNK proteins to other stress-activated kinases further positions them as critical therapeutic targets in disease modulation.

Product protocols

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Target data

Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, transformation and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as pro-inflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway (PubMed : 28943315). In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK8/JNK1. In turn, MAPK8/JNK1 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN, JDP2 and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity (PubMed : 18307971). Phosphorylates the replication licensing factor CDT1, inhibiting the interaction between CDT1 and the histone H4 acetylase HBO1 to replication origins (PubMed : 21856198). Loss of this interaction abrogates the acetylation required for replication initiation (PubMed : 21856198). Promotes stressed cell apoptosis by phosphorylating key regulatory factors including p53/TP53 and Yes-associates protein YAP1 (PubMed : 21364637). In T-cells, MAPK8 and MAPK9 are required for polarized differentiation of T-helper cells into Th1 cells. Contributes to the survival of erythroid cells by phosphorylating the antagonist of cell death BAD upon EPO stimulation (PubMed : 21095239). Mediates starvation-induced BCL2 phosphorylation, BCL2 dissociation from BECN1, and thus activation of autophagy (PubMed : 18570871). Phosphorylates STMN2 and hence regulates microtubule dynamics, controlling neurite elongation in cortical neurons (By similarity). In the developing brain, through its cytoplasmic activity on STMN2, negatively regulates the rate of exit from multipolar stage and of radial migration from the ventricular zone (By similarity). Phosphorylates several other substrates including heat shock factor protein 4 (HSF4), the deacetylase SIRT1, ELK1, or the E3 ligase ITCH (PubMed : 16581800, PubMed : 17296730, PubMed : 20027304). Phosphorylates the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and plays a role in the regulation of the circadian clock (PubMed : 22441692). Phosphorylates the heat shock transcription factor HSF1, suppressing HSF1-induced transcriptional activity (PubMed : 10747973). Phosphorylates POU5F1, which results in the inhibition of POU5F1's transcriptional activity and enhances its proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Phosphorylates JUND and this phosphorylation is inhibited in the presence of MEN1 (PubMed : 22327296). In neurons, phosphorylates SYT4 which captures neuronal dense core vesicles at synapses (By similarity). Phosphorylates EIF4ENIF1/4-ET in response to oxidative stress, promoting P-body assembly (PubMed : 22966201). Phosphorylates SIRT6 in response to oxidative stress, stimulating its mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity (PubMed : 27568560). Phosphorylates NLRP3, promoting assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome (PubMed : 28943315). Phosphorylates ALKBH5 in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS), promoting ALKBH5 sumoylation and inactivation (PubMed : 34048572).. JNK1 isoforms display different binding patterns : beta-1 preferentially binds to c-Jun, whereas alpha-1, alpha-2, and beta-2 have a similar low level of binding to both c-Jun or ATF2. However, there is no correlation between binding and phosphorylation, which is achieved at about the same efficiency by all isoforms.
See full target information MAPK8 phospho Y185 + T183

Publications (119)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Frontiers in oncology 15:1575809 PubMed40842592

2025

CHML regulates migration and invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma via transcriptional and metabolic reprogramming.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Huanqian Cao,Siyu Wang,Li Zhang,Heying Xie,Yiqiong Liu,Ruijiao Kong,Yin Jia,Ling Lu,Junfeng Jiang,Shanrong Liu

Cell death & disease 15:365 PubMed38806451

2024

Autophagy caused by oxidative stress promotes TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in human peritoneal mesothelial cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Se-Hyun Oh,Ju-Min Yook,Hee-Yeon Jung,Ji-Young Choi,Jang-Hee Cho,Sun-Hee Park,Chan-Duck Kim,Yong-Lim Kim,Jeong-Hoon Lim

Cell death discovery 10:224 PubMed38724500

2024

Salidroside promotes the repair of spinal cord injury by inhibiting astrocyte polarization, promoting neural stem cell proliferation and neuronal differentiation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Dingfei Qian,Yuan Dong,Xiaole Liu,Haichao Yu,Zelong Song,Chengqi Jia,Zhen Zhang,Shiqi Cao,Fanqi Hu,Xuesong Zhang

Signal transduction and targeted therapy 9:32 PubMed38351062

2024

Docking protein 6 (DOK6) selectively docks the neurotrophic signaling transduction to restrain peripheral neuropathy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yan Guo,Pan Xiang,Xiaojiao Sun,Wei Liu,Jiafeng Zhou,Bin Yin,Lin Hou,Boqin Qiang,Huiliang Li,Pengcheng Shu,Xiaozhong Peng

Frontiers in endocrinology 14:1224396 PubMed38283743

2024

Gut microbiota and metabolic profiles in chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced rats: disease-associated dysbiosis and metabolic disturbances.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Cong Li,Song Shi

International journal of molecular medicine 53: PubMed38214344

2024

Regulator of G protein signalling 18 promotes osteocyte proliferation by activating the extracellular signal‑regulated kinase signalling pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yong Meng,Si-Qiang Qiu,Qiang Wang,Jin-Liang Zuo

PeerJ 11:e15890 PubMed37637169

2023

CTRP3 attenuates inflammation, oxidative and cell death in cisplatin induced HK-2 cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chenglin Zou,Xun Tang,Tingting Guo,Tingting Jiang,Wenying Zhang,Jun Zhang

Mediators of inflammation 2023:2453402 PubMed36865085

2023

ANGPTL2 Deletion Attenuates Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Dysfunction Induced by Isoflurane in Aged Mice through Modulating MAPK Pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xiaoyan Huang,Zegeng Su,Shuncai Zhang,Xiaoling Xu,Bo Yang,Xiang Xu

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 37:e22782 PubMed36786721

2023

Exosomes derived from human adipose-derived stem cells alleviate hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury through the miR-183/ALOX5 axis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yi Gong,Haisu Dai,Wei Liu,Rui Liao,Hailei Chen,Leida Zhang,Xiaojun Wang,Zhiyu Chen

Life (Basel, Switzerland) 13: PubMed36675993

2022

Hassk. Empty Pod Extract Prevents Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy by Inhibiting MAPK and Calcineurin-NFATC3 Signaling Pathways.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Nor Hidayah Mustafa,Juriyati Jalil,Mohammed S M Saleh,Satirah Zainalabidin,Ahmad Yusof Asmadi,Yusof Kamisah
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