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AB130923

Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody

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(4 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal LDHA antibody. Suitable for ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 4 publications.

View Alternative Names

PIG19, LDHA, L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain, LDH-A, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 19 protein, LDH muscle subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-59, LDH-M

3 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)

IHC image of Lactate Dehydrogenase staining in Human Heart muscle formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab130923, 1μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)

ab130923 staining Lactate Dehydrogenase in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1%PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with ab130923 at 1µg/ml and ab7291, Mouse monoclonal [DM1A] to alpha Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with ab150081, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and ab150120, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour magenta). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

Image was acquired with a high-content analyser (Operetta CLS, Perkin Elmer) and a maximum intensity projection of confocal sections is shown.

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (AB130923)

This blot was produced using a 10% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 5% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab130923 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP, and visualised using ECL development solution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (ab130923) at 1 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Human heart tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/en-us/products/unavailable/human-heart-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29431'>ab29431</a>) at 10 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

HepG2 (Human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 4:

A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 5:

MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 6:

Ramos (Human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 7:

NIH 3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Lane 8:

PC12 (Rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/10000 dilution

Predicted band size: 37 kDa

Observed band size: 24 kDa,36 kDa,50 kDa,75 kDa,87 kDa

true

Exposure time: 30s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate along with the conversion of NADH to NAD+. LDH is known by other names such as lactic acid dehydrogenase and LDH-5. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately 36 kDa. LDH exists in almost all tissues having multiple isoforms that are expressed differently depending on the tissue type. It shows high expression in muscle tissue liver and heart indicating its extensive role in energy metabolism.
Biological function summary

Lactate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in anaerobic glycolysis. The enzyme helps in regenerating NAD+ from NADH allowing glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen. LDH is not a part of any larger protein complex working independently to fulfill its function in the glycolytic pathway. It serves in rapid energy production especially under hypoxic or exertional conditions where oxygen supply is limited.

Pathways

LDH is significantly involved in the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways. Within glycolysis LDH helps facilitate the conversion of pyruvate to lactate during anaerobic conditions a step important for ATP production when oxygen is scarce. The enzyme is tied closely to phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1) in glycolysis given that both enzymes are central to maintaining the glycolytic flow. In gluconeogenesis though functionally reversed from its role in glycolysis LDH helps to manage lactate removal an important step for glucose synthesis from non-carbohydrate sources.

Lactate dehydrogenase levels often act as a biomarker for tissue damage or certain cancers as its release into the bloodstream signals cellular injury or death. Elevated LDH levels are associated with conditions like myocardial infarction and certain forms of anemia. In cancer such as lymphoma or leukemia LDH correlates with the progression of the disease and acts as a prognostic marker. LDH's connection to these conditions often leads to insights into disease severity and progression due to its association with proteins like p53 and HIF-1 which play roles in cellular metabolism and hypoxia response.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).
See full target information LDHA

Publications (4)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France) 70:204-211 PubMed38650133

2024

circ_JMJD1C expedites breast cancer progression by regulating miR-182-5p/JMJD1C/SOX4 axis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Renyuan Xu,Haomiao Lan,Li Zhang,Sisi Yang,Yu Mao,Hongying Che

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) 10: PubMed37508888

2023

Laser Micropatterning Promotes Rete Ridge Formation and Enhanced Engineered Skin Strength without Increased Inflammation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Britani N Blackstone,Megan M Malara,Molly E Baumann,Kevin L McFarland,Dorothy M Supp,Heather M Powell

EMBO reports 24:e56460 PubMed37144276

2023

eIF4EHP promotes Ldh mRNA translation in and fruit fly adaptation to hypoxia.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Manfei Liang,Clara Hody,Vanessa Yammine,Romuald Soin,Yuqiu Sun,Xing Lin,Xiaoying Tian,Romane Meurs,Camille Perdrau,Nadège Delacourt,Marina Oumalis,Fabienne Andris,Louise Conrard,Véronique Kruys,Cyril Gueydan

mBio 12: PubMed33947761

2021

Streptococcus pneumoniae Binds to Host Lactate Dehydrogenase via PspA and PspC To Enhance Virulence.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Sang-Sang Park,Norberto Gonzalez-Juarbe,Eriel Martínez,Joanetha Yvette Hale,Yi-Han Lin,Joshua T Huffines,Katherine L Kruckow,David E Briles,Carlos J Orihuela
View all publications

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