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AB300637

Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039]

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(2 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Multiclonal L-lactate dehydrogenase B antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), IP and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 2 publications.

View Alternative Names

L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain, LDH-B, LDH heart subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-46, LDH-H, LDHB, LDH3, LDHX, LDHC, L-lactate dehydrogenase C chain, LDH-C, Cancer/testis antigen 32, LDH testis subunit, LDH-X, CT32

12 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labelling lactate dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/5000 (0.094 µg/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on human tonsil is observed.

The section was incubated with ab300637 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : PBS was used instead of primary antibody followed by ready to use secondary antibody LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Citrate buffer (pH 6.0, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins was used.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed and 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling lactate dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/50 dilution (9.44µg/ml), followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488, Green) preadsorbed at 1 : 1000 (2µg/mL).

Confocal image showing cytoplasmic and weak nuclear staining in HeLa cell line.

ab195889 anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (Red) was used as a counterstain at 1 : 200 dilution (2.5µg/ml).

Nuclear counter satin is DAPI.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Lab

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed and 90% methanol permeabilized HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labelling lactate dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/500 dilution (0.1µg) (Red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (Black) isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (Blue).

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150081) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcionoma tissue labelling Lactate Dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/5000 (0.094 µg/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on human colon carcinoma is observed.

The section was incubated with ab300637 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : PBS was used instead of primary antibody followed by ready to use secondary antibody LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Citrate buffer (pH 6.0, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins was used.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Lactate Dehydrogenase was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab300637 at 1/30 dilution (2 µg in 0.35 mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab300637 at 1/5000 dilution.

VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (ab300637) at 1/5000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

ab300637 at 1/30 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of ab300637 in HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

false

Exposure time: 50s

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed and 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) cells labeling lactate dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/50 dilution (9.44µg/ml), followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488, Green) preadsorbed at 1 : 1000 (2µg/mL).

Confocal image showing cytoplasmic and weak nuclear staining in NIH/3T3 cell line.

ab195889 anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (Red) was used as a counterstain at 1 : 200 dilution (2.5µg/ml).

Nuclear counter satin is DAPI.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat cardiac muscle tissue labelling Lactate Dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/5000 (0.094 µg/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on rat cardiac muscle is observed.

The section was incubated with ab300637 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : PBS was used instead of primary antibody followed by ready to use secondary antibody LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Citrate buffer (pH 6.0, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins was used.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Lab

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed and 90% methanol permeabilized NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) cells labelling lactate dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/500 dilution (0.1µg) (Red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (Black) isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (Blue).

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150081) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse cardiac muscle tissue labelling Lactate Dehydrogenase A, B, C with ab300637 at 1/5000 (0.094 µg/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on mouse cardiac muscle is observed.

The section was incubated with ab300637 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : PBS was used instead of primary antibody followed by ready to use secondary antibody LeicaDS9800 (BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Citrate buffer (pH 6.0, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins was used.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Lactate Dehydrogenase was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate with ab300637 at 1/30 dilution (2 µg in 0.35 mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab300637 at 1/1000 dilution.

VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (ab300637) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

ab300637 at 1/30 IP in NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of ab300637 in NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

false

Exposure time: 10s

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (ab300637) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human heart lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Mouse heart lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Mouse skeletal muscle lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Rat heart lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Rat skeletal muscle lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 8:

C6 (rat glial tumor glial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Predicted band size: 37 kDa

Observed band size: 35-37 kDa

false

Exposure time: 10s

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (AB300637)

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (ab300637) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

LDH-A recombinant protein containing his-tag (2-332 aa) at 10 ng

Lane 2:

LDH-B recombinant protein containing his-tag (1-334 aa)  at 10 ng

Lane 3:

LDH-C recombinant protein containing GST-tag (1-332 aa)  at 10 ng

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 37 kDa,62 kDa

false

Exposure time: 80s

  • Carrier free

    Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody [RM1039] (BSA and Azide free)

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Multiclonal

Clone number

RM1039

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human, Mouse, Rat

Applications

Flow Cyt (Intra), IP, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IHCFr" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections)", "shortname":"IHC-Fr"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/5000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/50", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/30", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/5000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/50", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/30", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Rat": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/5000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate along with the conversion of NADH to NAD+. LDH is known by other names such as lactic acid dehydrogenase and LDH-5. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately 36 kDa. LDH exists in almost all tissues having multiple isoforms that are expressed differently depending on the tissue type. It shows high expression in muscle tissue liver and heart indicating its extensive role in energy metabolism.
Biological function summary

Lactate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in anaerobic glycolysis. The enzyme helps in regenerating NAD+ from NADH allowing glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen. LDH is not a part of any larger protein complex working independently to fulfill its function in the glycolytic pathway. It serves in rapid energy production especially under hypoxic or exertional conditions where oxygen supply is limited.

Pathways

LDH is significantly involved in the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways. Within glycolysis LDH helps facilitate the conversion of pyruvate to lactate during anaerobic conditions a step important for ATP production when oxygen is scarce. The enzyme is tied closely to phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1) in glycolysis given that both enzymes are central to maintaining the glycolytic flow. In gluconeogenesis though functionally reversed from its role in glycolysis LDH helps to manage lactate removal an important step for glucose synthesis from non-carbohydrate sources.

Lactate dehydrogenase levels often act as a biomarker for tissue damage or certain cancers as its release into the bloodstream signals cellular injury or death. Elevated LDH levels are associated with conditions like myocardial infarction and certain forms of anemia. In cancer such as lymphoma or leukemia LDH correlates with the progression of the disease and acts as a prognostic marker. LDH's connection to these conditions often leads to insights into disease severity and progression due to its association with proteins like p53 and HIF-1 which play roles in cellular metabolism and hypoxia response.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).
See full target information LDHB

Additional targets

LDHC

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Redox biology 75:103246 PubMed38925041

2024

Lactate drives epithelial-mesenchymal transition in diabetic kidney disease via the H3K14la/KLF5 pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xuanxuan Zhang,Jicong Chen,Ruohui Lin,Yaping Huang,Ziyuan Wang,Susu Xu,Lei Wang,Fang Chen,Jian Zhang,Ke Pan,Zhiqi Yin

Frontiers in immunology 14:1278496 PubMed37965333

2023

Elaboration and validation of a prognostic signature associated with disulfidoptosis in lung adenocarcinoma, consolidated with integration of single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing techniques.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Dabao He,Hengfeng Tang,Xiaoling Yang,Xiaohong Liu,Yipeng Zhang,Junzhu Shi
View all publications

Product promise

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