Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] ab108508 is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used in Lysozyme western blotting, IHC and immunofluorescence. Suitable for human and mouse samples.
- Recombinant format for unrivaled batch-batch consistency: no need for same-lot requests
- Antibody clone EPR2994(2) is the most widely used clone for Lysozyme on the market and is cited in >140 publications
- Specificity confirmed with LYZ knockout cell line validation
- Specificity and sensitivity confirmed in IHC with multi-tissue microarray (TMA) validation
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
IHC-P | IP | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/5000 | Notes Heat up to 98°C, below boiling, and then let cool for 10-20 min. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/5000 | Notes Heat up to 98°C, below boiling, and then let cool for 10-20 min. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10000 - 1/50000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/250 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/500 - 1/1000. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
Lysozyme C, LYZ, LZM
Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] ab108508 is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used in Lysozyme western blotting, IHC and immunofluorescence. Suitable for human and mouse samples.
- Recombinant format for unrivaled batch-batch consistency: no need for same-lot requests
- Antibody clone EPR2994(2) is the most widely used clone for Lysozyme on the market and is cited in >140 publications
- Specificity confirmed with LYZ knockout cell line validation
- Specificity and sensitivity confirmed in IHC with multi-tissue microarray (TMA) validation
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
EPR2994(2)
Affinity purification Protein A
Blue Ice
1-2 weeks
+4°C
-20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Lysozyme also known as muramidase is a protein with enzymatic activity that breaks down bacterial cell walls by hydrolyzing the glycosidic bonds of peptidoglycan. The molecular weight of lysozyme is approximately 14 kDa. This protein is expressed in various tissues and body fluids including egg whites human saliva tears and milk. Lysozyme acts as an antimicrobial agent and plays a significant role in the innate immune system.
Lysozyme contributes to host defense by targeting bacteria. It is not part of a complex but functions as a single enzyme. By compromising the integrity of bacterial cell walls it clears pathogens swiftly from the body. Lysozyme activity assays measure its ability to hydrolyze bacterial peptidoglycan reflecting its role in immune defense. Many cells such as neutrophils and macrophages express lysozyme during the immune response aiding in pathogen clearance.
Lysozyme is chiefly involved in the antibacterial humoral response pathway. Its action aligns with other antimicrobial proteins such as lactoferrin. Both lysozyme and lactoferrin are integral to the body’s first line of defense against bacterial invasion. In addition lysozyme is relevant in the pathway managing mucosal immunity working in conjunction with proteins that enhance pathogen clearance like defensins.
Lysozyme has links to conditions such as sarcoidosis and hereditary renal amyloidosis. In sarcoidosis altered expression patterns of lysozyme may serve as a marker for disease activity. In hereditary renal amyloidosis mutations in the lysozyme gene result in amyloid fibril formation leading to renal dysfunction. Understanding these connections helps in the diagnosis and treatment of related conditions.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab108508 observed at 16 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 (Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5]) observed at 37 kDa.
ab108508 was shown to react with Lysozyme in wild-type THP1 cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in LYZ knockout sample.Wild-type THP1 and LYZ knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with ab108508 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 (Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5]) overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 10000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] (ab108508) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type THP-1 (Human monocytic leukemia cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: LYZ knockout THP-1 (Human monocytic leukemia cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Hep G2 (Human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 16 kDa, 68 kDa, 71 kDa
Observed band size: 16 kDa, 58 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung tissue sections labeling lysozyme with purified ab108508 at a dilution of 1/1500 (0.6 μg/ml). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at 1/500 was used as the secondary anitbody.Sections were counterstained with Hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was heat mediated using EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
Blocking/Diluting buffer 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] (ab108508) at 1/10000 dilution
All lanes: RAW 264.7 (Mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 10 kDa, 102 kDa, 11 kDa, 14 kDa, 16 kDa, 20 kDa, 202 kDa, 22 kDa, 24 kDa, 25 kDa, 29 kDa, 35 kDa, 36 kDa, 39 kDa, 41 kDa, 44 kDa, 55 kDa, 56 kDa, 59 kDa, 68 kDa, 72 kDa, 75 kDa, 81 kDa, 85 kDa, 9 kDa, 95 kDa
Observed band size: 10 kDa, 130 kDa, 16 kDa, 17 kDa, 210 kDa, 22 kDa, 25 kDa, 28 kDa, 29 kDa, 35 kDa, 47 kDa, 50 kDa, 52 kDa, 55 kDa, 72 kDa, 90-110 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of THP-1 (Human monocytic leukemia) cells labeling lysozyme with purified ab108508 at 1/250. Cells were fixed with 100% methanol. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, Alexa Fluor®488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody. Cells were counter-stained with Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-Alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] (1/200, 2.5 g/mL) - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor®594) at 1/200. DAPI (blue) was used as a nuclear counterstain. Secondary Only Control: PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control.
Paraffin-embedded mouse small intestine tissue stained for Lysozyme using ab108508 in immunohistochemical analysis.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue sections labeling lysozyme with purified ab108508 at a dilution of 1/1500 (0.6 μg/ml). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at 1/500 was used as the secondary anitbody. Sections were counterstained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was heat mediated using EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] (ab108508) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: HL60 (human promyelocytic leukemia cell line) cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Human spleen lysate at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 16 kDa
Blocking/Diluting buffer 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] (ab108508) at 1/50000 dilution
All lanes: HL-60 (Human promyelocytic leukemia cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 16 kDa, 48 kDa
Observed band size: 16 kDa
Unpurified ab108508, at 1/1000 dilution, staining Lysozyme in Human tonsil by Immunohistochemistry, Paraffin-embedded tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lysozyme antibody [EPR2994(2)] (ab108508) at 1 µg/mL
All lanes: Western blot - Native human Lysozyme protein (Native human Lysozyme protein ab91125) at 0.1 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 16 kDa
Exposure time: 4min
Unpurified ab108508, at 1/1000 dilution, staining Lysozyme in Human spleen by Immunohistochemistry, Paraffin-embedded tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Unpurified ab108508, at 1/1000 dilution, staining Lysozyme in Human kidney by Immunohistochemistry, Paraffin-embedded tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Unpurified ab108508 showing negative staining in Normal human brain tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Unpurified ab108508 showing negative staining in Normal human breast tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Unpurified ab108508 showing negative staining in Normal human heart tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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