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AB220170

Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8]

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(2 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal MAVS antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human MAVS aa 50-300.

View Alternative Names

IPS1, KIAA1271, VISA, MAVS, Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein, CARD adapter inducing interferon beta, Interferon beta promoter stimulator protein 1, Putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 031N, Virus-induced-signaling adapter, Cardif, IPS-1

2 Images
Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (AB220170)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (AB220170)

False colour image of Western blot : Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] staining at 2 ug/ml, shown in green; Rabbit Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] (ab181602) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab220170 was shown to bind specifically to MAVS. A band was observed at 70 kDa in wild-type A549 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in Mavs knockout cell line ab282354 (knockout cell lysate ab283026). To generate this image, wild-type and Mavs knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 5% milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4°C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216772) and Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216777) at 1/20000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (ab220170) at 2 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Wild-type A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Mavs knockout A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human MAVS knockout A549 cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-mavs-knockout-a549-cell-line-ab282354'>ab282354</a>)

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human MAVS knockout A549 cell lysate (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lysates/human-mavs-knockout-a549-cell-lysate-ab283026'>ab283026</a>)

Predicted band size: 57 kDa

Observed band size: 70 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (AB220170)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (AB220170)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MAVS antibody [ABM28C8] (ab220170) at 2 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Panc-28 cell lysate

Lane 2:

HCT116 cell lysate

Predicted band size: 57 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

ABM28C8

Isotype

IgG2b

Light chain type

kappa

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

WB

applications

Immunogen

Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human MAVS aa 50-300. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Q7Z434

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "2-4 µg/mL", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein G
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

MAVS also known as mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein is a critical adaptor protein involved in the innate immune response to viral infections. This protein with a molecular weight of approximately 56 kDa is expressed on the mitochondrial membrane. It plays a major role in antiviral defense by transmitting signals from cytosolic pattern recognition receptors like RIG-I-like receptors to initiate downstream immune responses. MAVS can also be referred to as IPS-1 VISA or CARDIF in scientific literature.
Biological function summary

The MAVS protein activates important signaling cascades to produce type I interferons and other cytokines which are essential in the antiviral response. MAVS forms a complex with other proteins on the mitochondrial membrane helping to coordinate a rapid immune reaction to viral pathogens. It acts by amplifying the signal from RIG-I and MDA5 facilitating their role in the recognition of viral RNA. By recruiting downstream signaling molecules MAVS enables the activation of transcription factors like IRF3 and NF-kB.

Pathways

MAVS plays a central role in the signaling pathways that regulate innate immunity including the RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway and the NF-kB pathway. It interacts with various proteins such as TRIF and STING in the pathways to modulate immune responses. These pathways help trigger the production of antiviral substances and maintain homeostasis within the body's defense mechanisms. MAVS provides a platform for the assembly of signaling complexes which are necessary for the propagation and amplification of the immune response signal.

MAVS is associated with conditions such as viral infections and autoimmune diseases. Dysregulation of MAVS activity has been linked to systemic lupus erythematosus where abnormal immune signaling may occur. MAVS also has connections with other proteins such as TRAF3 and TRAF6 which contribute to disease pathogenesis. Understanding the role of MAVS in these conditions may provide insights into therapeutic targets for improving disease outcomes.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Adapter required for innate immune defense against viruses (PubMed : 16125763, PubMed : 16127453, PubMed : 16153868, PubMed : 16177806, PubMed : 19631370, PubMed : 20127681, PubMed : 20451243, PubMed : 21170385, PubMed : 23087404, PubMed : 27992402, PubMed : 33139700, PubMed : 37582970). Acts downstream of DHX33, RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5, which detect intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, to coordinate pathways leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7, and to the subsequent induction of antiviral cytokines such as IFNB and RANTES (CCL5) (PubMed : 16125763, PubMed : 16127453, PubMed : 16153868, PubMed : 16177806, PubMed : 19631370, PubMed : 20127681, PubMed : 20451243, PubMed : 20628368, PubMed : 21170385, PubMed : 23087404, PubMed : 25636800, PubMed : 27736772, PubMed : 33110251). Peroxisomal and mitochondrial MAVS act sequentially to create an antiviral cellular state (PubMed : 20451243). Upon viral infection, peroxisomal MAVS induces the rapid interferon-independent expression of defense factors that provide short-term protection, whereas mitochondrial MAVS activates an interferon-dependent signaling pathway with delayed kinetics, which amplifies and stabilizes the antiviral response (PubMed : 20451243). May activate the same pathways following detection of extracellular dsRNA by TLR3 (PubMed : 16153868). May protect cells from apoptosis (PubMed : 16125763). Involved in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating NLRP3 recruitment to mitochondria (PubMed : 23582325).
See full target information MAVS

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Human genomics 17:93 PubMed37833774

2023

FGFR1 variants contributed to families with tooth agenesis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Siyue Yao,Xi Zhou,Min Gu,Chengcheng Zhang,Oliver Bartsch,Barbara Vona,Liwen Fan,Lan Ma,Yongchu Pan

Cell death & disease 11:453 PubMed32532953

2020

Intracellular virus sensor MDA5 exacerbates vitiligo by inducing the secretion of chemokines in keratinocytes under virus invasion.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tongtian Zhuang,Xiuli Yi,Jianru Chen,Pan Kang,Xuguang Chen,Jiaxi Chen,Tingting Cui,Yuqian Chang,Zhubiao Ye,Qingrong Ni,Yinghan Wang,Pengran Du,Baizhang Li,Ling Liu,Zhe Jian,Kai Li,Tianwen Gao,Shuli Li,Chunying Li
View all publications

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