Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal MED4 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 4 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9% PBS, 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Xenopus laevis | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Xenopus laevis | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Xenopus laevis | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Xenopus laevis | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors.
ARC36, DRIP36, VDRIP, HSPC126, MED4, Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4, Activator-recruited cofactor 36 kDa component, Mediator complex subunit 4, TRAP/SMCC/PC2 subunit p36 subunit, Vitamin D3 receptor-interacting protein complex 36 kDa component
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal MED4 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 4 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9% PBS, 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
MED4 also known as mediator complex subunit 4 plays an important role in transcription regulation. MED4 forms part of the larger mediator complex which interacts with RNA polymerase II during the transcription initiation process. This protein has a mass of approximately 35 kilodaltons. Researchers have detected MED4 expression in various tissues with notable levels in the liver and lung implying its broad involvement in different cellular processes.
MED4 operates as an integral component of the mediator complex a multi-protein machinery that transmits signals from transcription factors to RNA polymerase II facilitating the transcription of specific genes. This mediator complex acts as a bridge affecting transcription initiation and further steps. MED4's presence within this complex highlights its importance in regulating gene expression and maintaining normal cell function.
MED4 directly contributes to the RNA polymerase II transcription initiation complex pathway. This pathway is important for transcribing genes into mRNA. MED4 also engages in chromatin-related processes through its mediator role influencing the transcription machinery's interaction with chromatin structures. Connections between MED4 and other proteins like MED1 and MED12 highlight its collaborative function in transcription regulation.
Abnormal MED4 function associates with certain types of cancer including breast cancer. Research suggests that dysfunctional MED4 can disrupt typical transcriptional regulation leading to uncontrolled cell proliferation. Additionally alterations in MED4 have links to neurological disorders as they may affect gene expression necessary for normal brain function. MED4's relationship with proteins like p53 in cancer further highlights its role in disease pathways.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-MED4 antibody [EPR7816] (ab129170) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HepG2 cell lysates at 10 µg
Lane 2: T-47D cell lysates at 10 µg
Lane 3: K562 cell lysates at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP labelled Goat anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 30 kDa
ab129170, at 1/100 dilution staining MED4 in paraffin-embedded Human breast carcinoma tissue, by Immunohistochemistry.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HepG2 cells labelling MED4 with ab129170 at 1/1000. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody.
Control: PBS only.
Nuclear counter stain: DAPI.
ab129170, at 1/100 dilution staining MED4 in paraffin-embedded Human colon tissue, by Immunohistochemistry.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication
MED4 western blot using anti-MED4 antibody [EPR7816] ab129170. Publication image and figure legend from Zhang, N., Song, Y., et al., 2020, Theranostics, PubMed 32802198.
ab129170 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab129170 please see the product overview.
MED13L bridges the CDK8 kinase module with the core Mediator. (A, B) Immunoprecipitation (IP) experiments using antibodies to MED13L, MED6, MED8, MED1, MED4, MED23, MED12, CCNC and CDK8 in PC9 and A549 cells. (C) A carton model indicating the role of MED13L as a vital linker between the core Mediator and the kinase module. (D) IP experiments between P300, MED13L and MED12 in NSCLC cells.
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