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AB249411

Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free

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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal MLD antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples.

View Alternative Names

DES1, MLD, MIG15, DEGS1, Sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1, Cell migration-inducing gene 15 protein, Degenerative spermatocyte homolog 1, Dihydroceramide desaturase-1, Membrane lipid desaturase, Retinol isomerase

3 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)

This data was developed using ab167169, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue labeling MLD with ab167169 at 1/50 dilution.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)

This data was developed using ab167169, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/mld-antibody-epr9681-ab167169'>ab167169</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T cell lysates at 10 µg

Lane 2:

T47D cell lysates at 10 µg

Lane 3:

HepG2 cell lysates at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 38 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] - BSA and Azide free (AB249411)

This data was developed using ab167169, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.

Lanes 1-4 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab167169 observed at 38 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.

ab167169 Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] was shown to specifically react with MLD in wild-type HEK-293T cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266481 (knockout cell lysate ab257918) was used. Wild-type and MLD knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab167169 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MLD antibody [EPR9681] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/mld-antibody-epr9681-ab167169'>ab167169</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HEK-293T (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

DEGS1 knockout HEK-293T (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human DEGS1 (MLD) knockout HEK-293T cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-degs1-mld-knockout-hek-293t-cell-line-ab266481'>ab266481</a>)

Lane 3:

U-87 MG (Human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

T-47D (Human ductal breast epithelial tumor cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-irdye-800cw-preadsorbed-ab216773'>ab216773</a>) at 1/10000 dilution

Predicted band size: 38 kDa

Observed band size: 38 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR9681

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

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Complementary Products

Secondary Antibodies

AB150077

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (AB150077)

  • 5
  • 20
Primary Antibodies

AB9485

Anti-GAPDH antibody - Loading Control

BOND RX™ Validated|Lab Essentials

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody - Loading Control (AB9485)

  • 5
  • 88
Primary Antibodies

AB15580

Anti-Ki67 antibody

BOND RX™ Validated|KO Validated

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Ki67 antibody (AB15580)

  • 5
  • 230
Primary Antibodies

AB7817

Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4]

KO Validated

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody [1A4] (AB7817)

  • 5
  • 105
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Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }
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Product details

ab249411 is the carrier-free version of ab167169.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze
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Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

MLD also known as Metachromatic Leukodystrophy protein is an enzyme of significant importance in cellular function. This protein has a molecular mass of around 50 kDa. It is primarily expressed in the brain but is also found in peripheral tissues. MLD breaks down sulfatides which are important components of myelin sheaths. The myelin sheaths encapsulate nerve cells and are essential for efficient nerve signal transmission.
Biological function summary

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy protein plays an important role in the maintenance of the nervous system structure and function. It is involved in the degradation of certain lipid compounds to prevent toxic accumulation. When the function of the MLD protein is impaired sulfatides accumulate leading to cellular damage and functional deficits. MLD does not generally function as part of a larger complex; instead it acts independently within its cellular environment.

Pathways

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy protein is integral to the sphingolipid degradation pathway. This pathway includes the catabolism of complex lipid molecules preventing harmful buildup within cells. Another enzyme arylsulfatase A closely interacts with the MLD protein and participates in the same pathway further demonstrating its importance in managing cellular lipids and maintaining cell health.

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy protein is directly related to Metachromatic Leukodystrophy a genetic disorder affecting the nervous system. This disease results from mutations in the gene that encodes for the MLD protein leading to demyelination and neurological decline. Other proteins like cerebroside sulfate become dysregulated in this disorder indicating a complex network of biomolecular interactions disrupted when MLD function is compromised.
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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:
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Target data

Has sphingolipid-delta-4-desaturase activity. Converts D-erythro-sphinganine to D-erythro-sphingosine (E-sphing-4-enine) (PubMed : 11937514, PubMed : 30620337, PubMed : 30620338). Catalyzes the equilibrium isomerization of retinols (By similarity).
See full target information DEGS1
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Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com